CH 21-23 Esti 2012 – Flashcards

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pay attention to any tips offered by your instructors
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What should you do to help gain control of the test situation?
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always read any long paragraphs of reading before reading the questions that follow
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What is NOT one of the strategies associated with deductive reasoning?
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mark any questions you skip so that you can find them easily later
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What should you do when taking a written exam?
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one
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How many pages should your resume ideally have?
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present your career goals in a nonthreatening manner
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What should you do when preparing your resume?
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your marital status
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What is NOT a topic about which you should expect to be questioned during an interview?
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frame all of your answers in a positive context
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What should you do at an interview?
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go over any special instructions with clients before beginning the procedure
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What should you do to protect yourself and your employer from liability issues?
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when you work more than 40 hours per week
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When are you entitled to overtime pay?
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read books about promotion and commit yourself to success
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What should you do if you are interested in learning more about salon management?
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equipment repair
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What is NOT a basic business principle with which you will need to become familiar if you decide to operate your own business?
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no liability for the debts of another partner
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What is NOT a benefit to operating a business as a partnership?
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ability to establish your own business with minimal investment
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What is an advantage of booth rentals?
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location that is easy to get to
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What should you look for when selecting a location for your business?
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expansion costs
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What is NOT one of the costs you will typically need to identify when developing your business plan?
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durability
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What is an important factor to consider when purchasing furniture, equipment, and fixtures for your salon?
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commercial real estate broker
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Whose guidance should you seek when renting commercial space for the first time?
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maintaining an antagonist relationship with employees
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What is NOT important to keeping a business running smoothly?
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to gauge promotional efforts
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How are weekly and monthly financial reports commonly used?
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calm and organized
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What should the ambiance of the reception area be?
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to perform treatments
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What is NOT typically part of a receptionist's job in a salon?
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scheduling appointments
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What is generally the receptionist's MAIN job?
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use a pleasant, natural tone of voice
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What should you do when speaking on the phone?
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24 to 48 hours
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How far in advance should you confirm appointments?
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beginning each new employee relationship with the proper orientation
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What helps to encourage good employee relations?
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make clients feel distrustful
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What is NOT something estheticians do when they accept selling as a professional responsibility?
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find out what your clients need and make every effort to fulfill that need
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What is one of the principles of consultative selling?
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manufacturer's brochures and pamphlets
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Where can you find information about a manufacturer's philosophy?
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offer sales promotions for an unlimited time
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What is NOT an example of a common promotion strategy?
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place ads in local newspapers
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What is NOT a way in which skin care professionals promote good public relations?
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during the skin analysis
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When is a good time to educate clients about their skin?
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say that you do not know, but would be happy to find out for them
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What should you do if a client asks you a question about a product and you do not know the answer?
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provide personal attention
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What is the BEST way to retain clients to ensure a steady stream of business?
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within 48 hours
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How soon after starting clients on a new home-care regimen should you call to check on them?
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product ingredients
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What is NOT a factor that commonly causes sales to increase or decrease?
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TRUE
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You must be licensed to be hired as an esthetician.
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FALSE
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In general, when answering true or false questions, long statements are more likely to be false than short statements.
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TRUE
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When answering multiple-choice questions, you should choose the best answer, not just any answer that could conceivably be true.
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TRUE
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The multiple-choice answer "all of the above" is often, but not always, the correct answer.
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TRUE
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One part of getting a good job is showcasing your best qualities to prospective employers.
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FALSE
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Your resume should be generic and appropriate for any industry.
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FALSE
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If you are not computer literate or do not have access to a computer, a handwritten resume is an acceptable alternative.
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FALSE
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Materials such as before-and-after photos showcasing your work should be included in your resume.
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TRUE
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You should take the time to find out as much as possible about a salon's history and philosophy before you seek employment there.
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TRUE
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Small independently owned skin care clinics and day spas typically afford the owner the ability to be more flexible in dealings with employees.
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FALSE
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A resort or destination spa is not recommended for estheticians who like to work with a constantly changing clientele.
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TRUE
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It is considered proper professional etiquette to send a handwritten thank-you note after an information interview.
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TRUE
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Although you may have a list of spas and salons where you would ideally like to work, you should begin your job search by scouting advertised positions.
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TRUE
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Many prospective employers will ask you to perform a facial.
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FALSE
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You should only expect to be asked to fill out an employment application if you have not submitted a resume.
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TRUE
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Rules and regulations are important and help us navigate many situations.
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TRUE
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Reactions or sensitivities to cosmetic products are commonplace.
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FALSE
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Estheticians are not commonly asked to perform any type of administrative duties.
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TRUE
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Your attitude is not typically taken into consideration when your performance as an employee is evaluated.
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FALSE
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During an employee evaluation, you should try to keep all of your answers to a simple yes or no.
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TRUE
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Employers generally appreciate personnel who are proactive in assuming responsibility for their own success.
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FALSE
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The standard straight commission rate is typically about 15 to 30 percent, depending on a variety of factors.
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TRUE
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You should analyze all aspects of compensation when making important decisions about employment.
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FALSE
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The IRS considers tips to be non-taxable.
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FALSE
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During an employee evaluation, you should try to keep all of your answers to a simple yes or no.
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TRUE
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Keeping track of where your money goes is the first step in financial planning.
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TRUE
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Maintaining important obligations such as car loans and mortgage payments will help you establish good credit.
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TRUE
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A role model is a person whose behavior and success you would like to emulate.
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FALSE
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Modern consumers know very little about treatment options and expect only basic answers to their questions.
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TRUE
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When you experience setbacks, you should view them as opportunities for growth.
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TRUE
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Operating your own business will involve many hours of careful planning and preparation.
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FALSE
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A corporation must have at least two stockholders.
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TRUE
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Clients that are pleased with your services may still seek another salon if they have difficulty finding parking near your business.
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TRUE
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When choosing the location for your salon, it is usually best to look for an area that has a limited number of salons or spas.
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FALSE
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You should develop an adversarial relationship with local planning board officials and state licensing agents.
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TRUE
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Laws governing business operations vary from state to state.
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FALSE
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Insurance should be considered protection against inappropriate conduct.
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FALSE
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You should never buy any established business because of the risk involved.
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TRUE
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When you own your own salon, you must make certain that all personnel practice within the boundaries of their professional license.
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TRUE
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Running a successful business requires you to make thoughtful decisions.
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TRUE
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Before you can determine a price for goods and services, you need to understand their value.
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FALSE
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Keeping accurate business records is not important because your attorney and accountant can figure everything out.
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TRUE
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You should keep track of all sales on a daily basis.
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TRUE
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Analyzing sales and service can provide useful information for tracking customer trends and performing marketing tasks.
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FALSE
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Client relations only encompass the interactions clients have with the esthetician.
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FALSE
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It should be standard practice to leave the responsibility of rebooking appointments to the client.
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FALSE
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With the advent of the Internet, e-commerce, e-mail, and texting, the telephone no longer plays a significant role in salon operations.
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TRUE
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The restriction of the use of cell phones and other technology in the salon is beneficial for both clients and service providers.
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TRUE
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Efficiently run salons provide employees with clear expectations.
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FALSE
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Management skills cannot be learned; you are either born with them or you are not.
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TRUE
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Selling products and services is critical to the financial success of a skin care salon or spa.
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FALSE
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Estheticians should view selling as a distasteful but necessary endeavor.
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TRUE
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When estheticians sell treatments and products that promote beautiful, healthy skin, they promote the client's best interest.
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TRUE
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When clients are unsure about which product or service to choose, the esthetician must always remember to keep the client's best interests in mind.
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FALSE
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You should always make recommendations based solely on what you have read in the literature provided by manufacturers.
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TRUE
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You should attend classes and seminars offered by manufacturers and distributors of products used in your salon.
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FALSE
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You should take the time to conduct your own product trials on yourself, using every product offered, regardless of the indicated skin type.
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FALSE
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The only salon employees that need to be familiar with the products and treatments offered are estheticians.
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TRUE
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You should take advantage of natural timelines, such as monthly manufacturer specials, when planning your promotional calendar.
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TRUE
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Marketing serves both buyers and sellers.
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TRUE
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Advertising helps to build business and increase sales.
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FALSE
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Spas and salons always handle their direct marketing efforts on their own.
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TRUE
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You should first determine whether a product is something clients are likely to buy before you try to market it to them.
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FALSE
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Client records serve the same purpose as the intake questionnaire.
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TRUE
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To be successful in developing a clientele, the esthetician must make every effort to provide good service each and every time a client visits the salon.
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FALSE
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Salons rarely implement reward programs to encourage client referrals.
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FALSE
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You should keep all of your business cards in the salon, because that is the only place you should ever hand them out.
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TRUE
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The closing consultation is a time to educate clients about their product options and listen to their concerns.
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FALSE
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Product sales make up only a small portion of a salon's revenue.
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FALSE
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Most salons use a paper accounting ledger to keep track of the number of services you perform and products you sell each week.
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information interview
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Scheduled meeting or conversation with the sole purpose of gathering information
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test-wise
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Student who begins to prepare for taking a test by practicing good study habits and time management skills
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job description
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Important tool that helps employees understand exactly what is expected of them
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mission statement
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Many salons incorporate this into their company manual
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quota
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Method for gauging the amount of sales and targeting production levels
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transferable skills
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Abilities that you have mastered at other jobs that can be applied to a new position
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dictionary and thesaurus
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Useful tools when you are choosing the best words to define your experience
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stem
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Basic question or problem
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organization chart
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The company manual of a large organization may include this to help you understand who is in authority and how you fit into the company's "big picture"
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resume
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Summary of your education, work experience, accomplishments, and achievements
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salary
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This can be based on either a flat or hourly rate
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cover letter
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This briefly defines your qualifications for a specific position and includes a statement explaining your philosophy of teamwork
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commission
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Form of payment in which you earn a certain percentage of whatever services you perform
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deductive reasoning
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Process of reaching logical conclusions by employing logical reasoning
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networking
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Method of increasing contacts and building relationships to further one's career
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job board
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This resource, typically available at schools, is generally the best place to begin your job search
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independent contractor
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Person who sets their own fees, controls their own hours, has their own business card, and pays their own taxes
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medical spa
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Business that integrates a variety of medical aesthetic and surgical procedures with esthetic skin care treatments and spa services
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independent skin care clinic or day spa
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Business that offers a variety of skin care treatments and may include facial and body treatments, hair removal, makeup artistry, and nail care services, massage therapy, and other holistic health practices
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resort or hotel spa
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Amenity spa that provides guests with a variety of spa services, and may also be available to local patrons and residents
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franchised salon or spa
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Business owned by individuals who pay a certain fee to use the company name, and is part of a larger organization or chain of salons
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full-service salon
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Business that provides a total beauty experience, including hair services, makeup artistry, and nail and skin care
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booth rental
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Practice of leasing a room to provide services independently in an establishment
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wellness center or spa
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Business focused on maintaining optimal health and may combine several holistic, complementary, or alternative health-care practice with more traditional medical practices, exercise and nutrition counseling, medical aesthetic procedures, beauty treatments, skin care, and spa services
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destination spa
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All-inclusive spa retreat that offers patrons a wide range of health, beauty, and wellness programs, involves travel to a specific location, and includes hotel accommodations
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demographics
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Particular identifying characteristics of an area or population
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corporation
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Business that raises investment money by issuing stock certificates or shares
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variable costs
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Expenses that can fluctuate
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capital
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Money invested in opening a business
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target market
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Group of people that you hope to attract as clients
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booth rental
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Form of business in which the esthetician pays the owner of a salon a set fee to operate in a specific space within the establishment
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sole proprietorship
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One person acts as the only owner and manager of the business
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business plan
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Basic business tool that provides a strategy for understanding key elements in developing business
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fixed costs
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Expenses that are constant
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partnership
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Two or more people share ownership of the business
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procedural guide
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Manual or set of instructions designed to standardize operations
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e-commerce
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Using the Internet effectively to schedule appointments and make purchases online
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security checklist
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Creating this helps those responsible for closing or opening the salon to be aware of all the necessary measures required to lock and secure the premises
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insurance
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This guards your business against unforeseen events such as malpractice, liability, disability, fire, burglary, theft, and business interruption
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public relations
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Planning and developing of relationships to achieve a certain desired behavior
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consumption supplies
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Items used to conduct business operations on a daily basis
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personnel
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Employees; staff
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bookkeeper
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Someone who is trained in financial record-keeping and follows proper standards
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retail supplies
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Items available for sale to clients
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petty cash notebook
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This is used to track miscellaneous and cash expenses for tax reporting purposes
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upselling services
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Practice of recommending or selling additional services to clients that may be performed by you or other practitioners in the salon
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soft selling
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Method of selling that focuses on informing clients about which products are best for them without stressing that they purchase them
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marketing
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Strategy for how goods and services are bought, sold, or exchanged
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closing consultation
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This gives the esthetician and client a valuable opportunity to review client concerns and discuss an appropriate home-care program
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merchandising
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How retail products are arranged and displayed in your salon
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sales quota system
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Some salon owners implement this to help individuals to become more productive and encourage team efforts, ultimately stimulating growth
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direct marketing
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Any attempt to reach the consumer directly with an offer
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questionnaire
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Important tool that allows the esthetician to learn about the client's overall skin condition
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retailing
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Act of recommending and selling products to clients for at-home use
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promotion
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Process of getting the consumer's attention, with the goal of increasing business
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consultative selling
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Advising and consulting clients in addition to selling products
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publicity
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Free media attention
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hard selling
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Method of selling that focuses emphatically on why clients should buy the product
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advertising
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Promotional efforts that are paid for and are directly intended to increase business
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promotion
answer
Process of getting the consumer's attention, with the goal of increasing business
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consultative selling
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Advising and consulting clients in addition to selling products
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publicity
answer
Free media attention
question
hard selling
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Method of selling that focuses emphatically on why clients should buy the product
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advertising
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Promotional efforts that are paid for and are directly intended to increase business
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client record keeping
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Method of taking personal notes that helps the esthetician to remember important data and serve client needs better
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advertising
answer
Promotional efforts that are paid for and are directly intended to increase business
question
merchandising
answer
How retail products are arranged and displayed in your salon
question
publicity
answer
Free media attention
question
consultative selling
answer
Method of advising or consulting to clients and recommending the best treatments and products for their use
question
client record keeping
answer
Method of taking personal notes that helps the esthetician to remember important data and serve client needs better
question
direct marketing
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Any attempt to reach the consumer directly with an offer such as direct mail postcards, coupons, newsletters, sales letters, telemarketing, electronic mail, and text messages
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questionnaire
answer
Important tool that allows the esthetician to learn about the client's overall skin condition
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closing consultation
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This gives the esthetician and client a valuable opportunity to review client concerns and discuss an appropriate home-care program
question
upselling services
answer
Practice of recommending or selling additional services to clients that may be performed by you or other practitioners in the salon
question
retailing
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Act of recommending and selling products to clients for at-home use
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