Ch 18 – Flashcards

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question
Which of the following are sources of antibodies for serological testing? vaccinated animals monoclonal antibodies viral cultures vaccinated animals and monoclonal antibodies vaccinated animals, monoclonal antibodies, and viral cultures
answer
NOT viral cultures
question
Toxoid vaccines, such as the vaccines against diphtheria and tetanus, elicit a(n)
answer
antibody response against these bacterial toxins.
question
What type of vaccine is the live measles virus?
answer
attenuated whole-agent vaccine
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Inactivated tetanus toxin is a(n)
answer
toxoid vaccine.
question
A DNA plasmid encoding a protein antigen from West Nile virus is injected into muscle cells of a horse. This is an example of a(n)
answer
nucleic acid vaccine.
question
Patient's serum, influenza virus, and red blood cells are mixed in a tube. What happens if the patient has antibodies against influenza virus?
answer
hemagglutination-inhibition
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All of the following are generally used in vaccines EXCEPT antibodies. toxoids. parts of bacterial cells. live, attenuated bacteria. inactivated viruses.
answer
NOT ive, attenuated bacteria.
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A test used to identify Streptococcus pyogenes in a patient's throat swab is the
answer
direct fluorescent-antibody test.
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A hybridoma results from the fusion of a(an)
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B cell with a myeloma cell.
question
A patient shows the presence of antibodies against diphtheria toxin. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
answer
The patient was near someone who had the disease.
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