Ch. 1-5 atoms first – Flashcards

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K=°C+____
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273.15
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c=___x___
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??
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c(speed of light)=
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2.998x108 m/s
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E=__x__

 

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h?
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?=__/__
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c/?
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E=(___x___)/___
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E=(hc)/?
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hv=___+____
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KE+W
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KE=
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1/2mu2
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1/?=(____)(___-___)
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((2.18x10-18 J)/hc)(1/nf2 - 1/ni2)
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F?(____)/(__)
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(Q1Q2)/d2
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h=
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6.63x10-34Js
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c=
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2.99x108 m/s
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Na=
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6.022x1023 atoms/mol
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%by mass of element=
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((n x atomic mass)/(molecular or formula mass of compound))x100%
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E is
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energy
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v is
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frequency
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? is
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wavelength
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Q1,Q2 are
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charges
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F is
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force
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W is
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binding energy
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KE must be ___ W to knock an electron off
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?
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n is
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shell principal quantum number
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orbital order =
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1s

2s

2p 3s

3p 4s

3d 4p 5s

4d 5p 6s

4f 5d 6p 7s

5f 6d 7p

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cation is
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an ion with a positive charge
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anion is
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an ion with a negative charge
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electron affinity is
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the energy released when an atom accepts an electron
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effective nuclear charge is
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the charge from the nucleus felt by an electron
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ionization enery
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the energy it takes to remove an electron from an atom
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ammonium
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NH4+
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Hydronium
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H3O+
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mercury (I)
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Hg22+
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acetate
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C2H3O2-
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azide
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N3-
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carbonate
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CO32-
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chlorate
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ClO3-
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chlorite
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ClO2-
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chromate
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CrO42-
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cyanide
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CN-
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dichromate
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Cr2O72-
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dihydrogen phosphate
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H2PO4-
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hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate
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HCO3-
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hydrogen phosphate
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HPO42-
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hydrogen sulfate or bisulfate
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HSO4-
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hydroxide
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OH-
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hypochlorite
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ClO-
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nitrate
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NO3-
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nitrite
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NO2-
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Oxalate
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C2O42-
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perchlorate
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ClO4-
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permanganate
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MgO4-
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peroxide
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O22-
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phosphate
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PO43-
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phosphite
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PO33-
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sulfate
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SO42-
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sulfite
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SO32-
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thiocyanate
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SCN-
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Greek prefixes
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1-mono 2-di 3-tri 4-tetra 5-penta 6-hexa 7-hepta 8-octa 9-nona 10-deca
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Carbon chain naming
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1- meth 2- eth 3-prop 4-but 5-pent 6-hex 7-hept 8-oct 9-non 10-dec
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Alcohol
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-OH
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Aldehyde
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-CHO
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Carboxylic acid
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-COOH
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Amine
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-NH2
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cadmium
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Cd2+
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silver
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Ag+
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zinc

 

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Zn2+
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hydride
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H-
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