Ch. 1-5 atoms first – Flashcards
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K=°C+____ |
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273.15 |
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c=___x___ |
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?? |
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c(speed of light)= |
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2.998x108 m/s |
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E=__x__
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h? |
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?=__/__ |
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c/? |
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E=(___x___)/___ |
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E=(hc)/? |
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hv=___+____ |
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KE+W |
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KE= |
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1/2mu2 |
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1/?=(____)(___-___) |
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((2.18x10-18 J)/hc)(1/nf2 - 1/ni2) |
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F?(____)/(__) |
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(Q1Q2)/d2 |
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h= |
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6.63x10-34Js |
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c= |
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2.99x108 m/s |
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Na= |
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6.022x1023 atoms/mol |
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%by mass of element= |
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((n x atomic mass)/(molecular or formula mass of compound))x100% |
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E is |
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energy |
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v is |
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frequency |
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? is |
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wavelength |
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Q1,Q2 are |
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charges |
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F is |
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force |
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W is |
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binding energy |
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KE must be ___ W to knock an electron off |
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? |
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n is |
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shell principal quantum number |
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orbital order = |
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1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p |
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cation is |
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an ion with a positive charge |
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anion is |
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an ion with a negative charge |
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electron affinity is |
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the energy released when an atom accepts an electron |
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effective nuclear charge is |
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the charge from the nucleus felt by an electron |
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ionization enery |
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the energy it takes to remove an electron from an atom |
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ammonium |
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NH4+ |
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Hydronium |
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H3O+ |
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mercury (I) |
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Hg22+ |
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acetate |
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C2H3O2- |
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azide |
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N3- |
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carbonate |
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CO32- |
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chlorate |
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ClO3- |
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chlorite |
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ClO2- |
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chromate |
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CrO42- |
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cyanide |
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CN- |
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dichromate |
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Cr2O72- |
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dihydrogen phosphate |
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H2PO4- |
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hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate |
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HCO3- |
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hydrogen phosphate |
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HPO42- |
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hydrogen sulfate or bisulfate |
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HSO4- |
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hydroxide |
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OH- |
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hypochlorite |
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ClO- |
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nitrate |
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NO3- |
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nitrite |
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NO2- |
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Oxalate |
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C2O42- |
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perchlorate |
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ClO4- |
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permanganate |
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MgO4- |
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peroxide |
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O22- |
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phosphate |
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PO43- |
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phosphite |
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PO33- |
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sulfate |
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SO42- |
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sulfite |
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SO32- |
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thiocyanate |
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SCN- |
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Greek prefixes |
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1-mono 2-di 3-tri 4-tetra 5-penta 6-hexa 7-hepta 8-octa 9-nona 10-deca |
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Carbon chain naming |
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1- meth 2- eth 3-prop 4-but 5-pent 6-hex 7-hept 8-oct 9-non 10-dec |
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Alcohol |
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-OH |
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Aldehyde |
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-CHO |
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Carboxylic acid |
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-COOH |
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Amine |
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-NH2 |
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cadmium |
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Cd2+ |
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silver |
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Ag+ |
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zinc
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Zn2+ |
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hydride |
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H- |