Carolingian Empire – Flashcards
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Carolingian Empire
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Charlemagne's empire; covered much of western and central Europe; largest empire until Napoleon in 19th century
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Chalemagne
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King of Franks; Christian; "Holy Roman Emperor"
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Describ the Collapse of Chalemagne
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More invasions in the late 800 & 900's; Vikings from the north; Muslim from the south; Magyors from the east; Empire unable to withstand attackes, By 900 no central power or authority remained; Led to Feudalism
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Fuedalism
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a political system in which nobles are granted the use of lands that legally belong to the king, in exchange for thier loyalty, military service and protection of of the people who live on the land
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Missi Dominici
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Royal officials under Charlemagne who traveled around the country to enforce the king's laws
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Characteristic of Charlemagnes Empire
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His land lacked resource so he managed personal land; only guaranteed source of wealth; strengthened relationship w/ church which was powerful at this time; constant warfare that kept noble occupied and rich, empire called Carolingions
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Carolingian Renaissance
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name for the renaissance started by Charlemagne to improve writing and reading in his empire; rebirth of art and learning; he invested in education, construction of new palaces; limited extent since clergy was involved