Cambridge Latin Stage 4 Vocabulary Plus – Flashcards
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he/she/it does/is doing/does do
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agit
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he/she/it does/is doing/does do business
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negōtium agit
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ring
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ānulus
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wax, wax tablet
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cēra
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he/she/it cooks/is cooking/does cook
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coquit
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why?
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cūr?
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out of, from
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ē, ex
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I
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ego
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alas! oh dear!
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ēheu!
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he/she/it has/is having/does have
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habet
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he/she/it says/is saying/does say (used with direct quotations)
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inquit
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judge
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iūdex
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liar
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mendāx
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money
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pecūnia
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terrified
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perterritus
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poet
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poēta
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he/she/it searches for, looks for, seeks/is searching for/does search for
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quaerit
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who?
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quis?
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he/she/it gives back/ is giving back/does give back
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reddit
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enough
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satis
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but
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sed
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sign, seal, signal
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signum
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you (singular)
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tū
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he/she/it sells/is selling/does sell
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vēndit
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he/she/it calls, summons/is calling/does call
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vocat
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sum and its compounds
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What constitutes an irregular verb in Latin?
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sum-I am; adsum-I am present; absum-I am absent; possum-I am able
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Give the 1st person singular of 3 irregular Latin verbs with English translation (note there are 4 listed)
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-ō I
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1st person singular ending of regular verbs (Latin and its English translation)
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-m I
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1st person singular ending of irregular verbs (Latin and its English translation)
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-s you (singular)
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2nd person singular ending of regular and irregular verbs (Latin and its English translation)
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-t he/she/it
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3rd person singular ending of regular and irregular verbs (Latin and its English translation)
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No! You would address Caesar, your teachers, and friends with the 2nd singular verb form and, if necessary, the pronoun tū.
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Does Latin have a formal you (verb form or pronoun)?
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sum-I am es-you are est-he/she/it is
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Present tense of sum with English translation
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I think, therefore I am. The author is Descartes (Cartesius).
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What does cogitō, ergo sum (je pense, donc je suis) mean? Author?
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It provides an example of the 1st person singular of a regular verb (cogitō) and an irregular verb (sum).
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Why is 'cogitō, ergo sum' a useful mnemonic?
