butyl acrylate C7H12O2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : William Hopper

Molecular Formula C7H12O2
Average mass 128.169 Da
Density 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 145.9±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 39.4±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 36.0±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 14.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 26.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 142.7±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -64 °C Alfa Aesar
      -64.6 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 20138
      -64 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 8011
      -64 °C Alfa Aesar L03476
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      145-146 °C Alfa Aesar
      293 F (145 °C)
      NIOSH UD3150000
      145 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      145-146 °C Alfa Aesar L03476
      145 °C SynQuest 63458, 2324-1-09
    • Experimental Vapor Pressure:

      4 mmHg NIOSH UD3150000
      3.3 mmHg SynQuest
      3.3 °C SynQuest 63458
      3.3 mmHg SynQuest 63458, 2324-1-09
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      39 °C Alfa Aesar
      103 F (39.4444 °C)
      NIOSH UD3150000
      103 F (39.4444 °C)
      Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      39 °C Alfa Aesar
      39 °F (3.8889 °C)
      Alfa Aesar L03476
      36 °C SynQuest 63458, 2324-1-09
      40 °C LabNetwork LN00239730
    • Experimental Freezing Point:

      -83 F (-63.8889 °C)
      NIOSH UD3150000
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 1168
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 1168, 800832
      25 g/mL SynQuest 2324-1-09
      0.895 g/mL Alfa Aesar L03476
      0.894 g/mL SynQuest 2324-1-09
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.418 Alfa Aesar L03476
      1.418 SynQuest 63458, 2324-1-09
    • Experimental Solubility:

      0.1% NIOSH UD3150000
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Clear, colorless liquid with a strong, fruity odor. [Note: Highly reactive; may contain an inhibitor to prevent spontaneous polymerization.] NIOSH UD3150000
      colourless liquid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strongoxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      ORL-RAT LD50 900 mg kg-1, ORL-MUS LD50 550 mg kg-1 Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      10-36/37/38-43 Alfa Aesar L03476
      2/9/2013 12:00:00 AM Alfa Aesar L03476
      3 Alfa Aesar L03476
      9 Alfa Aesar L03476
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, irritates skin, eyes, lungs Alfa Aesar L03476
      Flammable/Irritant SynQuest 2324-1-09, 63458
      H226-H315-H319-H317-H335 Alfa Aesar L03476
      P210-P261-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar L03476
      R10,R36/37/38,R43 SynQuest 2324-1-09, 63458
      S9,S26,S23,S24/25,S26,S36/37/39,S45 SynQuest 2324-1-09, 63458
      Safety glasses, good ventilation. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Warning Alfa Aesar L03476
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH UD3150000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH UD3150000
    • Symptoms:

      Irritation eyes, skin, upper respiratory system; sensitization dermatitis; dyspnea (breathing difficulty) NIOSH UD3150000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, skin, respiratory system NIOSH UD3150000
    • Incompatibility:

      Strong acids & alkalis, amines, halogens, hydrogen compounds, oxidizers, heat, flame, sunlight [Note: Polymerizes readily on heating.] NIOSH UD3150000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench NIOSH UD3150000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m 3 ) OSHA PEL ?: none NIOSH UD3150000
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      874 (estimated with error: 47) NIST Spectra mainlib_2729, replib_228846, replib_290810
      875 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 19 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Churacek, J.; Dufka, O., Chromatography of monomers. IV. Gas-liquid chromatographic studies of C1-C6 n-alkyl and C3-C6 isoalkyl acrylates and their hydrogen halide and halogen addition derivatives, J. Chromatogr., 348, 1985, 141-149.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      876 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 19 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Dufka, O.; Matousek, P.; Churacek, J., Chromatography of monomers. II. Glass capillary gas chromatography of C1-C18 alkyl esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids, J. Chromatogr., 325, 1985, 367-378.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      878 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 19 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Dufka, O.; Matousek, P.; Churacek, J., Chromatography of monomers. II. Glass capillary gas chromatography of C1-C18 alkyl esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids, J. Chromatogr., 325, 1985, 367-378., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celatom silanized (62-72 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Ashes, J.R.; Haken, J.K., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. IX. Structure-retention increments of unsaturated esters, J. Chromatogr., 111, 1975, 171-187., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Celite 560 silanized; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Allen, I.D.; Haken, J.K., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. Part IV. Influence of stationary phase polarity on retention of unsaturated esters, J. Chromatogr., 51, 1970, 415-422., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Celite 560; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Germaine, R.W.; Haken, J.K., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. Part 2. Unsaturated esters, J. Chromatogr., 43, 1969, 43-47., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Srisukh, D., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XV. Molecular retention indices of aliphatic esters, J. Chromatogr., 219, 1981, 45-52.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      873 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Gaschrom Q; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Winskowski, J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren, Chromatographia, 17(3), 1983, 160-165.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      850 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      861 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1175 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Column length: 46 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SP-1000; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Churacek, J.; Dufka, O., Chromatography of monomers. IV. Gas-liquid chromatographic studies of C1-C6 n-alkyl and C3-C6 isoalkyl acrylates and their hydrogen halide and halogen addition derivatives, J. Chromatogr., 348, 1985, 141-149.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1169 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Column length: 46 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SP-1000; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Dufka, O.; Matousek, P.; Churacek, J., Chromatography of monomers. II. Glass capillary gas chromatography of C1-C18 alkyl esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids, J. Chromatogr., 325, 1985, 367-378.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1178 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Column length: 46 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SP-1000; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Dufka, O.; Matousek, P.; Churacek, J., Chromatography of monomers. II. Glass capillary gas chromatography of C1-C18 alkyl esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids, J. Chromatogr., 325, 1985, 367-378.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      892 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      886 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (10 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 150 0C ^ 40 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min); CAS no: 141322; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Raynor, M.W.; Waring, R.M.; Davies, I.L., The Analysis of Thermosetting Acrylic Polymers by Pyrolysis Capillary Gas Chromatography, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 25, 1987, 104-111.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      902 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: HP-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Analytical, Nutritional and Clinical Methods, , 9999, 1-11., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 11.4 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Analytical, nutritional, and clinical methods. Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Food Chem., 83, 2003, 619-629.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      858 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 10 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: DC-400; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Gas-Pak (60-80 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Anderson, D.G., USe of Kovats retention indices and response factors for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of coating solvents, J. Paint Technol., 40(527), 1968, 549-557.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1197 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Analytical, nutritional, and clinical methods. Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Food Chem., 83, 2003, 619-629., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Analytical, Nutritional and Clinical Methods, , 9999, 1-11.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1189 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 141322; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      883 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Description: 40C(5min)=>10C/min =>200C or 250C (60min); CAS no: 141322; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 145.9±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 4.8±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.3±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 39.4±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.418
Molar Refractivity: 36.0±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.39
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.16
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 25.83
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 356.76
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.16
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 25.83
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 356.76
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 14.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 26.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 142.7±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 2.20
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 2.36
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 146.72 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -45.97 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 5.05 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): -64.6 deg C
 BP (exp database): 145 deg C
 VP (exp database): 5.45E+00 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 902.1
 log Kow used: 2.36 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 2000 mg/L (23 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: NEMEC,JW & BAUER,WJR (1978)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 1435.3 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 2000.00
 Exper. Ref: NEMEC,JW & BAUER,WJR (1978)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Acrylates

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 2.16E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 1.25E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Exper Database: 4.60E-04 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 9.441E-004 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 2.36 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -1.726 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 4.086
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.9691
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9992
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.3545 (days-weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 4.1608 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.8418
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.9349
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.4680
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 727 Pa (5.45 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 4.086
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 4.13E-009 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.99E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 1.49E-007 
 Mackay model : 3.3E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.39E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 13.7723 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.777 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 9.320 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant = 0.175000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 6.549 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 2.4E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 40.3
 Log Koc: 1.605 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C : 2.071E-002 L/mol-sec
 Kb Half-Life at pH 8: 1.061 years 
 Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 10.607 years 

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.117 (BCF = 13.1)
 log Kow used: 2.36 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 0.00046 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 2.596 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 123.3 hours (5.135 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 19.23 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 2.33 percent
 Total to Air: 16.81 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 5.06 16.7 1000 
 Water 29 208 1000 
 Soil 65.8 416 1000 
 Sediment 0.141 1.87e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 201 hr




 

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