BITM Chapter 2 – Flashcards

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Business Pressures
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Chart Business environment pressures -Social/political/legal -Technology -Economic Organizational performance responses -Electronic commerce, strategic systems, cusomter foucs and service (CRM) self service, Continuous improvement efforts, business process restructuring and management BPM, Intelligent data managment, on demand made to order mass customization, better data management, business alliances
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Market pressures
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...
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Thomas Friedmean's ten flatteners
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fall of berlin wall netscape goes public development of work flow software uploading outsourcing offshoring supply chaining insourcing informing the steroids
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Technology pressures
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technological innovation and obsolescence information overload
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Societal/political/legal pressures
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social responsibility, government regulation and deregulation, protection against terrorist attacks, ethical issues
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Competitive advantage
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Strategies for Competitive Advantage: cost leadership differentiation innovation operational effectiveness customer-orientation
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Strategic information systems
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? textbook?
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Porter's Competitive Forces Model
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Threats of new entrants Buyer Power Threats of Substitute Products or Services Supplier Power
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Porter's Value Chain Model
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Adds value with (chart) Primary activities -administration and management, human resource management, product and technology development, procurement Support activities - Inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing and sales, customer service
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Business Process
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is defined as an ongoing collection of related activities that create a product/service to an organization?
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for managers to make good decisions
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managers must be able to access, navigate, and utilize these vast stores of data, information, and knowledge. Information technologies, such as search engines (discussed in Chapter 4) and data mining (discussed in Chapter 5), provide valuable support in these efforts.
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Competitive Strategy
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statement that identifies a business's approach to compete, its goals, and the plans and policies that will be required to carry out those goals.
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Proprietary information systems
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systems that belong exclusively to a single organization provided strategic advantage to firms in highly competitive industries
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why do so many organizations fail to attain strategic alignment
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• Business managers and IT managers have different objectives. • The business and IT departments are ignorant of each other's expertise. • Communication is lacking.
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