question

Tami is concerned about getting breast cancer because two of her close female relatives have been diagnosed with the disease. Which of the following factors would be an additional risk factor for Tami?

answer

obesity.

question

Umberto wants to find the most powerful aphrodisiac in the world. Understanding human sexuality, your best suggestion is that he use:

answer

his own fantasy life coupled with a positive self image and an interested partner.

question

Women with spinal cord damage:

answer

continue to be fertile and are able to bear children.

question

Enlargement of the prostate gland:

answer

is a normal process of aging for men.

question

Effects of menopause often include all of the following EXCEPT:

answer

increased vaginal lubrication.

question

According to the APA, eating disorders are:

answer

treatable medical illnesses.

question

Diane is 15 and is sexually active. Kelly is 22 and has never had sexual intercourse. Who should have a Pap test?

answer

both Diane and Kelly

question

How does binge eating disorder differ from bulimia?

answer

Bulimia, but not binge eating disorder, is characterized by purging.

question

The one thing that all cancers have in common is that they:

answer

are the result of aberrant behavior of cells.

question

In women, anabolic steroids can cause:

answer

excessive hair growth and acne.

question

Alcohol consumption is likely to increase all of the following EXCEPT:

answer

sexual performance.

question

According to the text, what is required for sexual health to be attained and maintained?

answer

respect, protection, and fulfillment of all persons' sexual rights

question

Kimberly is obsessively preoccupied with food and lives in a perpetual struggle with her hunger pangs in her relentless pursuit of excessive thinness. Although, at 5'6", she weighs only 90 lbs, she believes she is overweight. Kimberly suffers from:

answer

anorexia nervosa.

question

Findings from the Women's Health Initiative study suggest that, when compared with a placebo, the combination of estrogen and progestin resulted in decreased risk of:

answer

colorectal cancer.

question

The highest number of deaths among men diagnosed with cancer is from:

answer

lung cancer.

question

Only women get breast cancer.

answer

False

question

About 50% of men over age 50 experience an enlargement of their prostate gland.

answer

True

question

Benign tumors are cancerous.

answer

False

question

Among the risk factors for breast cancer is having no children or having children later in life.

answer

True

question

Studies of college students find that eating disorders are more likely to occur among athletes than among nonathletes.

answer

False

question

A man who has had a spinal cord injury can father a child.

answer

True

question

Alcohol increases sexual performance.

answer

False

question

Most older women require medical treatment to help them deal with the symptoms of menopause.

answer

False

question

Lesbian women are less likely than heterosexual women to seek health care.

answer

True

question

People with disabilities still have sexual feelings.

answer

True

question

All of the following constitute factors that increase risk for breast cancer EXCEPT

answer

irregular menstrual periods.

question

In inflammation of the prostate gland is called

answer

prostatitis.

question

Heavy use of the drug "ecstasy" is linked with all of the following effects EXCEPT

answer

infertility.

question

Ninety percent of all prostate cancers are detected while they are still in the prostate or nearby area.

answer

True

question

Ovarian cancer is the __________-ranked cause of cancer death in women.

answer

fourth

question

A treatment for breast cancer that involves surgical removal of the tumor and some normal tissue around it, usually followed by radiation, is called a

answer

lumpectomy.

question

Endometriosis occurs as a result of

answer

uterine tissue growing in surrounding organs.

question

A major goal in facilitating sexual health among the disabled is learning to

answer

realign previous expectations with actual sexual capacities.

question

The adverse effects of using anabolic steroids are serious because

answer

some are irreversible and life-threatening.

question

Who should have a mammogram every year?

answer

women over the age of 40

question

The sexual rights of people with disabilities include all of the following EXCEPT the right to

answer

free medical care and sex counseling.

question

Which of the following best describes the central feature of the condition known as anorexia nervosa?

answer

An individual becomes obsessed with pursuing excessive thinness.

question

The condition involving constant and painful erections associated with LSD use is known as

answer

priapism.

question

The lifetime risk of a man for breast cancer is one in _____.

answer

1,000

question

The radical mastectomy is a common treatment for breast cancer today.

answer

False

question

In order for a woman to be sexually healthy she must

answer

feel at ease with her body parts.

question

Over half of diabetic women have fertility problems.

answer

False

question

About ___% of quadriplegic men are able to experience orgasm and ejaculation.

answer

40

question

The most common form of cancer (excluding skin cancer) among women is cervical cancer.

answer

False

question

A person with physical limitations is most likely to be concerned with

answer

a fear of sexual rejection.

question

Monthly testicular self-examination is the most effective way to prevent testicular cancer.

answer

False

question

Symptoms of anorexia must be taken very seriously because

answer

without appropriate intervention, this illness can be life-threatening.

question

Which of the following is NOT an important goal for enhancing the sex lives of the disabled?

answer

arranging situations and activities so that orgasm can be experienced

question

What percentage of breast lumps are noncancerous?

answer

75-80%

question

Most of the symptoms of menopause are related to the decreased production of testosterone.

answer

False

question

Studies on lesbians and breast cancer show

answer

lower rates of breast cancer screening.

question

A blood test that is effective in diagnosing prostate cancer is the

answer

PSA.

question

Anorexia can be construed as an adolescent girl's defense against her female development because

answer

it interferes with breast development, growth spurts, and menstruation.

question

Which of the following does NOT describe lesbians' experiences with health care?

answer

They are more likely to seek out health care than heterosexual women.

question

Many men with spinal cord damage are able to have erections.

answer

True

question

Reynaldo is usually good-natured and fun-loving. Women enjoy his warmth and sense of humor. After a number of drinks, he becomes verbally abusive, shows poor interpersonal judgment, and becomes very aggressive. This change in behavior is an example of

answer

disinhibition.

question

When Ellen Stohl, a young woman who uses a wheelchair posed for Playboy, many people it was exploitive of disabled people. However, when she was asked why she did it, she mentioned that she wanted to

answer

be seen as a woman and not like a 3-year-old.

question

A breast self-examination should be performed

answer

monthly.

question

What sex-related problem for women can be related to diabetes?

answer

decreased sexual interest and desire

question

Which of the following is FALSE regarding breast reconstruction after breast cancer?

answer

Silicone implants are never used anymore because they cause immune system diseases.

question

Which of the following is NOT an indicator of a prostate problem?

answer

high blood pressure

question

Endometriosis is a rare gynecological disease affecting older women.

answer

False

question

Prostate cancer is the most common form of reproductive cancer among men.

answer

True

question

What is the most difficult cancer to diagnose in women?

answer

ovarian cancer

question

Eating-disorder patients often are

answer

fearful of sex.

question

More than _____% of women will have a hysterectomy in her lifetime.

answer

25

question

Substances that supposedly increase sexual desire and improve sexual performance are known as

answer

aphrodisiacs.

question

Which of the following is NOT one of the sexual rights people with disabilities have?

answer

The right to free contraception and birth control.

question

The eating disorder characterized by binges of overeating and then taking dramatic steps to counteract this, such as purging or the use of diuretics, is called

answer

bulimia.

question

In a study of 18- to 39-year-olds, which of the following was the most commonly cited drug used to improve sex?

answer

alcohol

question

Why does a mastectomy present a particularly difficult problem in terms of female sexual readjustment?

answer

The female breast symbolizes sexuality in our culture, so the loss can be psychologically devastating.

question

A psychosocial approach to understanding eating disorders emphasizes

answer

that body size may be the only area of control for some young women.

question

Alcohol enhances the physiological processes that lead to sexual arousal.

answer

False

question

An absence of menstruation in a post-pubescent female is known as

answer

amenorrhea.

question

How can arthritis potentially affect sexual activity?

answer

Painful joints may preclude certain sexual positions or movements.

question

The major problem associated with sexual activity after a heart attack is the

answer

fear that sexual excitement will cause another heart attack.

question

All of the following factors increase the risk of ovarian cancer EXCEPT

answer

multiple pregnancies.

question

The most common diagnostic procedure to detect cervical cancer is the

answer

Pap smear or test.

question

Anorexia sufferers are obsessively preoccupied with food.

answer

True

question

A person with binge eating disorder usually eats because he or she is

answer

sufferers spend inordinate amounts of money on clothing of a smaller and smaller size.

question

Women with anorexia have more sexual dysfunctions than women with normal eating patterns, and they also

answer

are self-critical of their attractiveness and less interested in sex.

question

When you first met Melissa, she had a fashionably thin body. You see her a year later and she looks skeleton-like, and she is wearing a heavy sweater even though it is a mild day. Despite that she has obviously lost quite a bit of weight, she appears to be preoccupied with food and eats very little. It seems likely that Melissa is suffering from

answer

anorexia.

question

African American men are at the greatest risk of getting testicular cancer.

answer

False

question

Silicone breast implants are no longer on the market because they were found to cause autoimmune disorders.

answer

False

question

In men, diabetes contributes to

answer

erectile dysfunction.

question

Sexual health is

answer

biological function, behavior, body awareness, and acceptance.

question

An oophorectomy often results in decreased libido because the

answer

lack of testosterone decreases women's overall libido or sex drive.

question

Fibrocystic disease is a breast cancer in its early stages.

answer

False

question

All forms of cancer

answer

are caused by aberrant cell behavior.

question

Women in some areas of the world are subject to female genital mutilation to increase their fertility.

answer

False

question

According to the American Psychiatric Association, the two types of anorexia nervosa are ______________ and _________________.

answer

restricting; binge eating/purging

question

The effect of marijuana upon sexual interactions

answer

depends on one's expectations.

question

Sexual health is defined as an absence of disease or debilitation.

answer

False

question

What sex-related problems are often associated with diabetes?

answer

None of the above.

question

Binge eating disorder differs from bulimia in that

answer

binge eating disorders do not involve purging.

question

Which one of the following statements about the sexuality of the disabled is CORRECT?

answer

With proper information and sexual self-esteem, the disabled can have good sex lives.

question

Addiction to _____________ has led to the widespread practice of bartering sex for this drug.

answer

cocaine

question

A recent study regarding lesbians and breast cancer concluded that lesbians

answer

were not at increased risk for breast cancer.

question

In a recent British study of British women, out of every 100,000 women, ____ deaths could be prevented by annual Pap tests.

answer

10

question

Which of the following is TRUE about the relationship between breast cancer and breast implants?

answer

There is no relationship between breast implants and the risks of breast cancer.

question

Infectious prostatitis is generally caused by

answer

bacteria.

question

Women with a family history of breast cancer have the same breast cancer risk as women without a family history of breast cancer.

answer

False

question

Women with spinal cord injuries generally do not

answer

experience orgasm.

question

Which of the following does NOT describe the clinical relationship between eating disorders and sexuality?

answer

People with eating disorders often have bizarre sexual preferences.

question

Lesbians may be at a higher risk for health-related difficulties because they tend to visit the doctor less often.

answer

False

question

Endometriosis is caused by

answer

The exact cause is unknown.

question

The most common way to treat breast cancer is a

answer

lumpectomy.

question

A person who has already had one heart attack has the same risk of having a heart attack during sex as the general public.

answer

True

question

Toxic Shock Syndrome is caused by

answer

a bacteria.

question

Excluding skin cancer, which form of cancer is the most common among women?

answer

breast

question

A recent study cited in your text found that 70% of women were dissatisfied with the size and shape of their breasts.

answer

True

question

The symptoms of Toxic Shock Syndrome include all of the following EXCEPT

answer

abdominal pain.

question

Most breast lumps are cancerous.

answer

False

question

The most important risk factor for cervical cancer is infection by the human papillomavirus.

answer

True

question

Which of the following is sometimes associated with having an eating disorder?

answer

a history of sexual abuse

question

Surgical removal of a lump from the breast is known as a mastectomy.

answer

False

question

In ___% of testicular cancer cases, the man had a lump in a testicle or noticed that the testicle was swollen.

answer

90

question

Which of the following statements about people with developmental disabilities is CORRECT?

answer

Some developmentally disabled individuals can marry and rear children with little assistance.

question

Amenorrhea, hypothermia, and self-starvation are all possible symptoms of anorexia.

answer

True

question

What effect does physical health have on sexuality?

answer

People who are not in good physical health are likely to feel less sexual.

question

Breast implants are pouches filled with

answer

saline or silicone solution.

question

According to recent research, what is the relationship between alcohol and sexual risk- taking among college students?

answer

Alcohol is only one component of overall risk-taking behavior.

Biology of Human Sexuality: Chapter 13 – Flashcards

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