Basic Nursing Abbreviations – Flashcards
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abd
answer
abdomen
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abn
answer
abnormal
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ABS
answer
audible bowel sounds
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ABG
answer
arterial blood gases
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ac
answer
before meals
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ADL
answer
activities of daily living
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ad lib
answer
as desired
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adm
answer
admission
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AED
answer
automatic external defibrillator
question
AIDS
answer
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
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AKA
answer
above knee ampuation
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AM
answer
morning
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amb
answer
ambulate
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A.M.A.
answer
American Medical Association
question
AMA
answer
against medical advice
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amt
answer
amount
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A&OX3
answer
alert and oriented times 3 (person, place, time)
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ant
answer
anterior
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AP
answer
anteroposterior
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Ap
answer
apical pulse
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AP & Lat, AP&L
answer
anterior, posterior, and lateral
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aq, aqua
answer
water
question
ARD
answer
acute respiratory distress
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ARF
answer
acute renal failure
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ASA
answer
aspirin
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ASAP
answer
as soon as possible
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Assist.
answer
assistance
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ax
answer
axillary
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BE
answer
barium enema
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BBS
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bilateral breath sounds
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b.i.d., BID
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twice a day (0900 & 2100)
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bil
answer
bilateral
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bili
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bilirubin
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bkfst
answer
breakfast
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BKA
answer
below knee amputation
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bld
answer
blood
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BLE
answer
both lower extremities
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BH
answer
Baptist Health
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BHMC-LR
answer
Baptist Health Medical Center Little rock
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BHMC-NLR
answer
Baptist Health Medical Center North Little Rock
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BHSLR-SPN
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Baptist Health Schools Little Rock- School of Practical Nursing
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BHRI
answer
Baptist Health Rehabilitation Institute
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BM
answer
bowel movement
question
BP, B/P
answer
blood pressure
question
BR
answer
bed rest
question
Br
answer
bathroom
question
Bronch
answer
bronchoscopy
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BRP
answer
bathroom privileges
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BS
answer
blood sugar
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B/S
answer
bed side
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BSC
answer
bed side commode
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BRAT
answer
bananas, rice, applesauce, toast (dry) diet
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BUE
answer
both upper extremities
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BUN
answer
blood urea nitrogen
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Bx
answer
biopsy
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CA
answer
cancer
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Ca
answer
calcium
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C
answer
centigrade
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CAD
answer
coronary artery disease
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CAT
answer
computerized axial tomography
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cath
answer
catheter
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CBC
answer
complete blood count
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CC
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chief complaint
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C&DB
answer
cough and deep breathe
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CDC
answer
Center for Disease Control
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CHF
answer
congestive heart failure
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CHO
answer
carbohydrate
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Ck
answer
check
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cm
answer
centimeter
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CNS
answer
central nervous system
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c/o
answer
complaint of
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CABG
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coronary artery bypass graft
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COPD
answer
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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CP
answer
chest pain
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CPR
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cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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CRT
answer
capillary refill time
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C&S
answer
culture and sensitivity
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CSF
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cerebral spinal fluid
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CVA
answer
cerebrovascular accident
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CXR
answer
Chest x-ray
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CVL
answer
central venous line
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D5NS
answer
5% dextrose in normal saline
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D5W
answer
5% dextrose in water
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DAT
answer
diet as tolerated
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DBP
answer
diastolic blood pressure
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D/I
answer
dry and intact
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DJD
answer
degenerative joint disease
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DM
answer
diabetes mellitus
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DNR
answer
do not resuscitate
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DOA
answer
dead on arrival
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DOB
answer
date of birth
question
DRG
answer
diagnosis related group
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drsg
answer
dressing
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Dr.
answer
doctor
question
DVT
answer
deep vein thrombosis
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Dx
answer
diagnosis
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DZ
answer
disease
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ECHO
answer
echocardiogram
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ECG
answer
electrocardiogram
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eg
answer
for example
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EEG
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electroencephalogram
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EGD
answer
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
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EOM
answer
extraocular movements
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ESRD
answer
end stage renal disease
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etc.
answer
and so forth
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EXT
answer
external
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F
answer
fahrenheit
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FBS
answer
fasting blood sugar
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fl
answer
fluid
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FLACC
answer
face, legs, activity, cry, consolability
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FOB
answer
foot of bed
question
FSBS
answer
finger stick blood sugar
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ft
answer
feet
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Fx
answer
fracture
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GERD
answer
gastroesophageal reflux disease
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GI
answer
gastrointestinal
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GU
answer
genitourinary
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GYN
answer
gynecology
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gtt
answer
drop
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gm
answer
gram
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gr
answer
grain
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HA
answer
headache
question
HBP
answer
high blood pressure
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Hct
answer
hematocrit
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HD
answer
heart disease
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HEENT
answer
head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
question
Hgb
answer
hemoglobin
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H & H
answer
hemoglobin and hematocrit
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HOB
answer
head of bed
question
HOH
answer
hard of hearing
question
H2O
answer
water
question
hosp
answer
hospital
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H&P
answer
history and physical
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hr
answer
hour
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HR
answer
heart rate
question
HS
answer
heart sounds
question
hs
answer
hour of sleep
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Ht
answer
height
question
HTN
answer
hypertension
question
Hyper
answer
above
question
Hypo
answer
below
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Hx
answer
history
question
ICU
answer
intensive care unit
question
IDDM
answer
insulin depended diabetes mellitus
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ID
answer
identification
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I&D
answer
incision and drainage
question
IM
answer
intramuscular
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inj
answer
injection
question
INR
answer
international normalized ratio
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int
answer
internal
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I&O
answer
intake and output
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IPPB
answer
intermittent positive pressure breathing
question
I.S.
answer
incentive spirometer
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IV
answer
intravenous
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IVPB
answer
intravenous piggyback
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IVP
answer
intravenous pyelogram
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K
answer
potassium
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KCl
answer
potassium chloride
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kg
answer
kilogram
question
KUB
answer
kidney, ureter, bladder
question
KVO
answer
keep vein open
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lab
answer
laboratory
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lat
answer
lateral
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lb
answer
pound
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LE
answer
lower extremity
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LFT
answer
liver function test
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LLE
answer
left lower extremity
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LLQ
answer
left lower quadrant
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LOC
answer
level of consciousness
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loc
answer
laxative of choice
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LMP
answer
last menstrual period
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LOP
answer
level of pain
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LP
answer
lumbar puncture
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LPN
answer
Licensed Practical Nurse
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LUE
answer
left upper extremity
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LUL
answer
left upper lobe
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LUQ
answer
left upper quadrant
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lytes
answer
electrolytes
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MAR
answer
medication administration record
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MI
answer
myocardial infarction
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med
answer
medication
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mEq
answer
milliequivalent
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Mg
answer
magnesium
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mg
answer
milligram
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mL
answer
milliliter
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mm
answer
millimeter
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MOM
answer
milk of magnesia
question
MN
answer
midnight
question
MRI
answer
magnetic resonance imaging
question
MRSA
answer
Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
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NA
answer
not applicable
question
Na
answer
sodium
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NaCl
answer
sodium chloride
question
NC
answer
nasal cannula
question
NG
answer
nasogastric
question
NGT
answer
nasogastric tube
question
NIDDM
answer
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
question
NKA
answer
no known allergies
question
NKDA
answer
no known drug allergies
question
NKFA
answer
no known food allergies
question
Noct
answer
nocturnal
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NPO
answer
nothing by mouth
question
NS
answer
normal saline
question
N&V
answer
nausea and vomiting
question
O2
answer
oxygen
question
OOB
answer
out of bed
question
ORIF
answer
open reduction, internal fixation
question
O.T.
answer
occupational therapy
question
OTC
answer
over the counter
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oz
answer
ounce
question
P
answer
pulse
question
pt
answer
patient
question
P.T.
answer
physical therapy
question
Patho
answer
pathology
question
pc
answer
after meals
question
PCA
answer
patient controlled analgesia
question
PEG
answer
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
question
PM
answer
afternoon
question
PO
answer
by mouth
question
post
answer
posterior
question
post-op
answer
after surgery
question
pre-op
answer
before surgery
question
PRN
answer
as needed
question
PERRLA
answer
pupils equal, round, reactive to light, and accommodating
question
PICC
answer
peripherally inserted central catheter
question
PAD
answer
peripheral artery disease
question
PVD
answer
peripheral vascular disease
question
qh
answer
every hour
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qhs
answer
every hour of sleep
question
QID
answer
four times a day (0900-1300-1700-2100)
question
q1h
answer
every ____ hour
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qt
answer
quart
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resp
answer
respiration
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RBC
answer
red blood cell
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REM
answer
rapid eye movement
question
R
answer
right
question
RLE
answer
right lower extremity
question
RUE
answer
right upper extremity
question
RLL
answer
right lower lobe
question
ROM
answer
range of motion
question
RLQ
answer
right lower quadrant
question
RUQ
answer
right upper quadran
question
r/o
answer
rule out
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Rx
answer
prescription
question
S/S
answer
signs and symptoms
question
SQ
answer
subcutaneous
question
SCA
answer
selective coronary angiography
question
SOB
answer
short of breath
question
sol
answer
solution
question
spec.
answer
specimen
question
STAT
answer
immediately
question
temp
answer
temperature
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tab
answer
tablet
question
TF
answer
tube feeding
question
TIA
answer
transient ischemic attack
question
Tbsp
answer
tablespoon
question
tsp
answer
teaspoon
question
TID
answer
three times a day (0900, 1500, 2100)
question
TO
answer
telephone order
question
TPN
answer
total parenteral nutrition
question
TPR
answer
temperature, pulse, respiration
question
TWE
answer
tap water enema
question
tx
answer
treatment
question
TX
answer
traction
question
UA
answer
urinalysis
question
UE
answer
upper extremity
question
UGI
answer
upper gastrointestinal
question
URI
answer
upper respiratory infection
question
US
answer
ultrasound
question
UTI
answer
urinary tract infection
question
via
answer
by way of
question
Vd
answer
void
question
VO
answer
verbal order
question
vs
answer
vital signs
question
WBC
answer
white blood cell
question
w/d
answer
warm and dry
question
wc
answer
wheelchair
question
WDL
answer
within defined limits
question
WTD
answer
wet to dry dressing
question
wt
answer
weight
question
yrs
answer
years
question
a- or an-
answer
without
question
ab-
answer
away from
question
ad-
answer
toward
question
ante-
answer
before
question
anti-
answer
against
question
auto-
answer
self
question
bi-
answer
twice
question
brady-
answer
slow
question
circum-
answer
around
question
contra-
answer
opposed
question
co-
answer
with
question
cyan-
answer
blue
question
cyst-
answer
bag, bladder, sac
question
dys-
answer
difficult, painful
question
ex-
answer
without, away from
question
extra-
answer
outside of
question
hemato-
answer
blood
question
hemi-
answer
half
question
hydro-
answer
water
question
hyper-
answer
higher
question
hypo-
answer
lower
question
intra-
answer
within
question
inter-
answer
between
question
leuko-
answer
white
question
micro-
answer
small
question
mega- or megal-
answer
large
question
multi-
answer
many
question
myo-
answer
muscle
question
neo-
answer
new
question
nephro-
answer
kidney
question
para-
answer
beside
question
peri-
answer
around
question
pneumo-
answer
air, lung, gas
question
poly-
answer
much
question
post-
answer
after
question
pre-
answer
before
question
pseudo-
answer
false
question
pyo-
answer
pus
question
pyro-
answer
fever
question
quadra-
answer
four
question
retro-
answer
behind
question
semi-
answer
half
question
sub-
answer
under
question
super-
answer
above
question
supra-
answer
above
question
tachy-
answer
fasty
question
trans-
answer
across
question
un-
answer
against
question
uni-
answer
one
question
ultra-
answer
excess
question
vaso-
answer
vessel
question
-algia
answer
pain
question
-cele
answer
tumor
question
-cide
answer
killing
question
-cyte
answer
cell
question
-desis
answer
surgical fixation
question
-ectomoy
answer
surgical removal of
question
-emia
answer
blood
question
-gene
answer
origin
question
-gram
answer
a tracing, a mark
question
-graphy
answer
a writing, a record
question
-iasis
answer
condition
question
-itis
answer
inflammation of
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-lithiasis
answer
presence of stones
question
-lysis
answer
disintegration of
question
-megaly
answer
enlargement
question
-oscopy
answer
look into with an instrument
question
-otomoy
answer
to incise
question
-oma
answer
tumor
question
-orrhaphy
answer
surgical repair of
question
-osis
answer
disease, condition of
question
-ostomy
answer
to form an opening
question
-pexy
answer
suspension of, fixation of
question
-phobia
answer
fear
question
-philia
answer
affinity for
question
-plasty
answer
reconstruction, plastic surgery
question
-plegia
answer
paralysis
question
-rrhea
answer
excessive discharge
question
-scope
answer
instrument of visual exam
question
-uria
answer
urine
question
adeno
answer
gland
question
arthro
answer
joint
question
bucca
answer
cheek
question
cardi
answer
heart
question
chole
answer
bile, gallbladder
question
col
answer
colon
question
cranio
answer
skull
question
cysto
answer
bladder, cyst, sac
question
derma
answer
skin
question
doch
answer
duct
question
duodeno
answer
duodenum
question
entero
answer
intestine
question
gastro
answer
stomach
question
glossa
answer
tongue
question
hepato
answer
liver
question
hystero
answer
uterus
question
jejuno
answer
jejunum
question
lith
answer
stone
question
mast
answer
breast
question
myo
answer
muscle
question
nephro
answer
kidney
question
neuro
answer
nerve
question
oophor
answer
ovary
question
ophthalmo
answer
eye
question
orchi
answer
testicle
question
os
answer
opening, orifice
question
oto
answer
ear
question
phlebo
answer
vein
question
pneumo
answer
lung
question
procto
answer
rectum
question
psycho
answer
mind
question
rhino
answer
nose
question
salping
answer
tube
question
skeleto
answer
skeleton
question
thoraco
answer
chest
question
uro
answer
urine
question
vaso
answer
vessel