APUSH CH. 2 – Flashcards
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Chapter Test
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Questions
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In the religious views of the Protestant, you would go to heaven if
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heaven and hell was predetermined by God and no earthly act could change that
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The main lure for most English emigrants was
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land ownership
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John Smith is known for saving the English colony of
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Jamestown
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Indentured servitude in the Chesapeake increased due to
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the headright system
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The Maryland Act of Toleration
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allowed Catholics to practice but did not allow religions that did not believe in the divinity of Jesus
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English settlers in the seventeenth century America could be characterized best in terms of their
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striking social diversity
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Upon arriving in the New World, English settlers
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generally adapted old beliefs to the new environment
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The first three years of Jamestown's history witnessed
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terrible hardship and suffering
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The labor system of Jamestown in its earlier years
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replicated the traditional work experience of the settlers
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Although women arrived in Jamestown as early as 1608, the majority of immigrants to the colony were
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young, single males who came as indentured servants
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Jamestown's prosperity was ensured by
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tobacco cultivation
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The attitude of King James I toward tobacco
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showed that, in the end, he valued revenue more than good health
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Under the headright system in Virginia
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all new arrivals who had paid their trans-Atlantic fares received fifty-acre land grants
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In 1622, the Native American tribes of Virginia
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viciously attacked the Jamestown settlement
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In 1624, Virginia became
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a royal colony
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Unlike Virginia, Maryland was established
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as a religious sanctuary for persecuted Catholics from England
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Puritan dissenter Roger Williams established the colony of
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Rhode Island
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Puritans differed from Pilgrims in that they
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remained members of the Church of England
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In 1636, authorities in Massachusetts Bay banished Roger Williams because
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of his defense of Native American right and demand for separation of church and state
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Anne Hutchison's skillful self-defense at her trail before the magistrate of Massachusetts Bay was ruined by
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her claim of personal revelation
