American History chapter 6 test – Flashcards
30 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 30question
neutral
answer
not taking sides in a conflict or depute
Unlock the answer
question
Jay's treaty
answer
signed in 1794 between the US and Britain in which Britain sought to improve trade relations and agreed to withdraw from forts in the northwest territory
Unlock the answer
question
Whiskey rebellion
answer
unrest in 1794 caused by opposition to tax on whiskey
Unlock the answer
question
political party
answer
a group of people who seek to win elections and hold public order and office in order to control government policies and programs
Unlock the answer
question
xyz affair
answer
controversy in 1798 over French demands for bribes from American negotiations
Unlock the answer
question
alien and sedition acts
answer
laws passed by congress in 1798 that enabled the government to imprison or deport aliens and to prosecute critics of the government
Unlock the answer
question
Virginia and Kentucky resolutions
answer
passed in 1798 that attacked the Alien and Sedition acts as being unconstitutional
Unlock the answer
question
agenda
answer
a list of items to accomplish
Unlock the answer
question
bureaucracy
answer
departments that make up a large organization, such as a government
Unlock the answer
question
midnight judge
answer
last-minute judicial appointments of judges with federalist beliefs that were made by President Adams just before Thomas Jefferson took office
Unlock the answer
question
marbury vs madison
answer
1803 supreme court case that established the principle of judicial review
Unlock the answer
question
judicial review
answer
power of federal courts to review state laws and state court decisions to determine if they are unconstitutional
Unlock the answer
question
Louisiana purchase
answer
buying of the Louisiana territory from France in 1803
Unlock the answer
question
Lewis and Clark expedition
answer
journey by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark through the Louisiana territory from 1804-1806
Unlock the answer
question
embargo
answer
a ban or a restriction on trade
Unlock the answer
question
Battle of fallen timbers
answer
a battle between American and Native american forces in 1794 over Ohio territory that led to the defeat of the Native Americans
Unlock the answer
question
treaty of greenville
answer
signed in 1795 by the US and several native American peoples in which the native Americans gave up the control of most of ohio
Unlock the answer
question
reservation
answer
federal land set aside for native americans
Unlock the answer
question
assimiliation
answer
process by which people of one culture merge into and become part of another culture
Unlock the answer
question
Battle of tippecanoe
answer
took place in the Indiana territory in 1811 between US and native american forces that led to the defeat of the native americans
Unlock the answer
question
impressment
answer
policy of forcing people into military or public service
Unlock the answer
question
war of 1812
answer
war between the united states and great britain
Unlock the answer
question
treaty of ghent
answer
signed in 1814 that ended the war of 1812
Unlock the answer
question
Battle of New Orleans
answer
took place in 1815 between American and British troops for control of new Orleans, ending with an american victory
Unlock the answer
question
depression
answer
a severe economic downturn, marked by a decrease in business activity, widespread employment and falling prices and wages
Unlock the answer
question
Missouri compromise
answer
an 1820 agreement calling for the admission of Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, and outlawing slavery in future states to be created north of 36 30 north latitude
Unlock the answer