AIS Chapter 2 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Enrolling employees in benefits plans is a business process handled by the finance and accounting function.
answer
FALSE
question
Operational management is responsible for directing the day-to-day operations of the business and therefore needs transaction-level information.
answer
TRUE
question
Functional systems that support business processes within a single functional group, such as human resources, are being phased out in favor of cross-functional systems.
answer
TRUE
question
Transaction processing systems are most commonly used by the senior management level of an organization.
answer
FALSE
question
In social business, firms use social networks for coordinating production tasks.
answer
FALSE
question
A transaction processing system is a computerized system that performs and records the daily routine transactions necessary to conduct business.
answer
TRUE
question
A hotel reservation system is a typical example of a management information system.
answer
FALSE
question
You would use an MIS to help decide whether to introduce a new product line.
answer
FALSE
question
Management information systems typically support non-routine decision making.
answer
FALSE
question
Most MISs use sophisticated mathematical models or statistical techniques.
answer
FALSE
question
Decision-support systems help managers make decisions that are unique, rapidly changing, and not easily specified in advance.
answer
TRUE
question
Decision-support systems use internal information as well as information from external sources.
answer
TRUE
question
Shipping a product to a customer is an example of a business process.
answer
TRUE
question
ESSs draw summarized information from internal MIS and DSS.
answer
TRUE
question
ESSs are designed primarily to solve specific problems.
answer
FALSE
question
MIS job growth is projected to be 50% greater than other jobs in the next five years.
answer
TRUE
question
Enterprise systems often include transactions with customers and vendors.
answer
TRUE
question
Supply chain management systems are more externally oriented than enterprise systems.
answer
TRUE
question
A Skype conference call using VOIP and webcams is an example of a remote, synchronous collaboration tool.
answer
TRUE
question
Synchronous collaboration tools allow global firms to collaborate from different locations at the same time.
answer
TRUE
question
Identifying customers is a responsibility of the ________ function.
answer
sales and marketing
question
Producing bills of materials is a business process within the ________ function.
answer
manufacturing and production
question
Which of the following is an example of a cross-functional business process?
answer
creating a new product
question
Which type of system would you use to change a production schedule if a key supplier was late in delivering goods?
answer
TPS
question
You have been hired by a worldwide non-profit agency to implement a system to handle their donations. The system must be able to handle and record telephone, sms, and Internet donations, provide up-to-the-minute reports, and create highly customizable mailing lists. In addition, event fundraisers need to be able to quickly access a donor's information and history. Which of the following systems will best meet these needs?
answer
TPS with MIS capabilities
question
To monitor the status of internal operations and the firm's relations with the external environment, managers need ________ systems.
answer
transaction processing
question
Which systems are typically a major source of data for other systems?
answer
transaction processing systems
question
The term "management information systems" designates a specific category of information systems serving
answer
middle management functions.
question
Which type of system would you use to determine the five suppliers with the worst record in delivering goods on time?
answer
MIS
question
A relocation control system that reports summaries on the total moving, house hunting, and home financing costs for employees in all company divisions would fall into the category of
answer
management information systems.
question
Non-typical business problems with causes and effects that are rapidly changing are typically handled by which type of information system?
answer
DSS
question
________ systems are especially suited to situations in which the procedure for arriving at a solution may not be fully defined in advance.
answer
Decision-support
question
Which type of system would you use to forecast the return on investment if you used new suppliers with better delivery track records?
answer
DSS
question
ESS are specifically designed to serve which level of the organization?
answer
senior management
question
Executive support systems are information systems that support the
answer
long-range planning activities of senior management.
question
Which systems often deliver information to senior executives through a portal, which uses a Web interface to present integrated personalized business content?
answer
executive support systems
question
Which type of system would you use to determine what trends in your supplier's industry will affect your firm the most in five years?
answer
ESS
question
What is the most important function of an enterprise application?
answer
enabling business functions and departments to share information
question
________ are designed to support organization-wide process coordination and integration.
answer
Enterprise applications
question
A(n) ________ system collects data from various key business processes and stores the data in a single, comprehensive data repository, usable by other parts of the business.
answer
enterprise
question
The four major enterprise applications are
answer
enterprise systems, SCMs, CRMs, and KMSs.
question
Enterprise systems are also known as ________ systems.
answer
enterprise resource planning
question
An example of a highly structured decision is
answer
granting credit to a customer.
question
Telus's use of SharePoint for team sites is an example of using information systems to achieve which business objective?
answer
customer and supplier intimacy
question
Enabling management to make better decisions regarding organizing and scheduling sourcing, production, and distribution is a central feature of
answer
SCMs.
question
________ systems integrate supplier, manufacturer, distributor, and customer logistics processes.
answer
Supply-chain management
question
________ systems are designed to help firms manage their relationships with their customers.
answer
CRM
question
You are planning the launch of your new company, an application service provider that provides an online timesheet and project tracking application. To best communicate with and manage your relationship with your users, you would want to implement a(n)
answer
CMS.
question
Which types of systems consolidate the relevant knowledge and experience in the firm to make it available to improve business processes and management decision making?
answer
KMS
question
You work for a highly successful advertiser that is just about to expand nationally. Of utmost importance will be finding a way to store and disseminate their clients' continually updated branding guides, which include multiple image files and text documents, to all of the firm's branches. What system will best serve these needs?
answer
an extranet with KMS capabilities
question
You have been hired by Inspiration Inc., to help improve their profit margin. Inspiration Inc. is a business communications consultancy that services many clients in different industries throughout the United States. The end products of the company are customized recommendations for the best use of a client's existing resources for improving internal communications, typically delivered via documentation in different media. The company has approximately 100 consultants, all of whom are located in their central headquarters in Chicago. What system do you recommend to improve the company's business processes and increase their profit margin?
answer
extranet, to enable quick collaboration over the Internet, minimize the time spent communicating with the client, and minimize the amount of paperwork needed
question
You manage the IT department at a small startup Internet advertiser. You need to set up an inexpensive system that allows customers to see real-time statistics such as views and click-throughs about their current banner ads. Which type of system will most efficiently provide a solution?
answer
extranet
question
Which of the following types of system helps coordinate the flow of information between the firm and its suppliers and customers?
answer
extranet
question
E-government refers to the application of ________ to digitally enable government and public sector agencies' relationships with citizens, businesses, and other arms of government.
answer
the Internet and networking technologies
question
Buying or selling goods over the Internet is called
answer
e-commerce.
question
The use of digital technology and the Internet to execute the major business processes in the enterprise is called
answer
e-business.
question
Which of the following statements about collaboration is not true?
answer
Successful collaboration can be achieved through technology regardless of the organization's culture or structure.
question
Which of the following occupations would not be categorized as an "interaction" job?
answer
engineer
question
Which of the following decisions requires knowledge based on collaboration and interaction?
answer
Should we work with outside vendors on new products and services?
question
All of the following are direct business benefits of collaboration except for
answer
improved compliance with government regulations.
question
Which of the following types of collaboration tools allows you to communicate with avatars using text messaging?
answer
virtual worlds
question
Which of the following is not one of the reasons for the increased business focus on collaboration and teamwork?
answer
the need for more efficient work hierarchies
question
All of the following statements regarding Lotus Notes are true except which one?
answer
It began as an e-mail and messaging client.
question
Which of the following is not one of the four main classifications for collaboration tools identified by the space/time matrix?
answer
remote/colocated
question
An example of a collaboration tool that supports colocated, asynchronous collaboration is
answer
a team room.
question
The principal liaison between the information systems groups and the rest of the organization is a(n)
answer
systems analyst.
question
A ________ is a senior manager who oversees the use of IT in the firm.
answer
CIO
question
Which of the following roles falls into the duties of an information systems manager?
answer
managing data entry staff
question
The ________ helps design programs and systems to find new sources of knowledge or to make better use of existing knowledge in organizational and management processes.
answer
CKO
question
The CPO is responsible for
answer
ensuring that the company complies with existing data privacy laws.
question
A(n) ________ is a set of logically related activities for accomplishing a specific business result.
answer
business process
question
Applications that allow managers to interactively manipulate current and historical data to discover patterns and trends that will help their decision making are referred to as ________.
answer
business intelligence
question
An ESS commonly uses a(n) ________ to display an array of charts and graphs of a business's key performance indicators.
answer
digital dashboard, dashboard
question
A Web interface used to present integrated personalized business content to users is called a(n) ________.
answer
portal
question
________ applications span the entire firm, integrating information from multiple functions and business processes to enhance the performance of the organization as a whole.
answer
Enterprise
question
Supply chain management systems are one type of ________ system because they automate the flow of information across organizational boundaries.
answer
inter-organizational
question
A state Web site that allows citizens to pay parking fines online is a form of ________.
answer
e-government
question
________ are highly trained technical specialists who write the software instructions for computers.
answer
Programmers
question
________ are representatives of departments outside of the information systems group for whom applications are developed.
answer
End users
question
IT ________ includes the strategy and policies for using information technology within an organization.
answer
governance
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New