College Chemistry Quiz #1 (8.26.16.)
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Appearance changes but substances does not - Melting - Boiling - Breaking - Cutting - Dissolving
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Physical Change
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Substance change (reaction) - Produces bubbles - Turns cloudy - Temperature change - Color change - Change in smell or taste
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Chemical Change
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Pacific (Present) - left to right Atlantic (Absent) - right to left
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Significant Figures (General)
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Go with the lowest number of significant figures
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Sig Figs Multiplication and Division
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Estimated digit is always last Go with the closest number of estimated digits (If I have 14.72, 1.853, and 9.1, the significant figures goes to 9.1)
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Sig Figs Addition and Subtraction
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How close the numbers are to the correct value
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Accuracy
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How close the numbers are to each other
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Precision
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Cannot become a law Why does something happen
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Theory
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Something happens
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Law
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True Value: 6.02 Measurements: 6.02, 6.03, 6.04
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Accurate and Precise
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When converting, for example, m³ to cm³ always remember that the conversion between m and cm must happen 3 times
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Calculations
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Density = M/V
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Density
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1g
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1000 mg
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1g
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100 cg
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1g
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10 dg
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1 Kg
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1000 g
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1 cm³
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1 mL
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1 L
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1000 cm³