Kalidasa, Sakuntala and the Ring of Recollection – Flashcards
Flashcard maker : Kael Dunlap
Heroic Romance
Kind of play it is; he’s a hero and a romance.
King Dusyanta
He is the main hero and ruler of Hastinapura, a royal sage of the lunar dynasty of Puru.. Desires to love Sakuntala; marries her.
Anasuya (“Without Envy”)
Young female ascetic, friend of Sakuntala. Helps in bringing two lovers together.
Gautami
The senior female ascetic. Gautami river; Sakuntala’s mother
Marica
A divine sage; master of the celestial hermitage in which Sakuntala gives birth to her son; father of Indra, king of the gods, whose armies Dusyanta leads.
Ring of Recollection
What Dusyanta gives to Sakuntala to use as proof of their marriage when she comes to the palace to join him. When Sakuntala lost the ring in the river, a fisherman discovers it in the belly of a fish
Delusion
Sakuntala accuses the king of this; she trusted him and he rejects her; she doesn’t understand why he doesn’t remember. With his other wife he still feels that he’s missing something.
Jasmine
The story identify the jasmine vine with Sakuntala as delicate.
Ascetics
King is suppose to protect hermits and ascetics. self-denial pleasures focus on god
Sakuntala
Sweet and innocent, but very naive girl. Abandoned her parents at birth and grows up in a small hermitage (like a monastery). The heroine; daughter of the royal sage Visvamitra and the celestial nymph Menaka, adoptive daughter of the ascetic Kanva.
Priyamvada (“Sweet Talker”)
Sakuntala’s friend; loves to tease, laugh and has a way with words. Helps in bringing the two lovers together.
Matali:
Indra’s charioteer.
Indra
The god that fights the demons.
The Wheel of Empire
The son turns is; Dasyunta sees his son he sees that he can become king; this is the image used.
Memory
The old man cursed Sakuntala so that Dusyanta would forget her, and the only way that he will remember her is if she offers some token of proof (the ring). Dusyanta’s memory returns when he is presented with the ring by the fisherman.
Mango Tree
identify with Dusyanta. Jasmine creeper who chose the mango tree in marriage. Mango shoots are made for Sakuntala’s pleasure. Represents her longing for a husband.
Aesthetic
Play is beautiful, feel and moved by play
Buffoon (Madhavya)
The king’s comical brahman companion. Differs from king in every respect.
Kanva
Sakuntala’s foster father; master of hermitage; a master of sage belonging to the lineage of the divine creator Marica, and thus related to Marica.
Siva
The whole play is dedicated to Siva in many ways.
Reunion
After Dusyanta defeats his enemies — and returns to earth, he is given a chance to reunite with Sakuntala who becomes his queen and bear him a son. After two years they are brought together, his memory is restored and a heroic king that helped the gods defeat the demons. He is able to touch the boys amulet. They are urged not to condemn each other.