observational learning & cognitive factors in learning – Flashcards
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observational learning (imitation or modeling)
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learning that occurs when a person observes and imitates behavior
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purposiveness
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idea that much of behavior is goal directed
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latent learning (implicit learning)
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unreinforced learning that is not immediately reflected in behavior
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insight learning
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form of problem solving when the organism develops a sudden insight into or understanding of a problems solution
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instinctive drift
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tendency of animals to revert to instinctive behavior that interferes with learning
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preparedness
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species specific biological predisposition to learn in certain ways but not others
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fixed mindset
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believe that qualities cannot change
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growth mindset
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believe qualities can change and improve
