Chapter 18 Health Information Technology: An Applied Approach – Flashcards
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accommodating
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in business, the practice wehreby one party ina conflict or disagreement gives in to the other party as a temporary solution
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accountability
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responsibility fo ra specific activity
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action steps
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...specific plans an organizaation intends to accomplilsh in th enear future as an effort toward achieving its long term strategic plan
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ad hoc committee
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...a group of incificuals who join together to solve a particular task or problem
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assets
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...the human, financial, and physical resources of an organization
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authority
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...the right to make decisions an dtake actions necessary to carry out assigned tasks
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avoiding
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...in business, a situation where two parties in conflict ignore that conflict
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board of governors
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...the elected or appointed group of officials who bear ultimate responsibility for the successful operaiton of a healthcare organization
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board of trustees
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the elected or appointed group of officials who bear ultimate responsibility for the successful operation of a healthcare organization...
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bureaucracy
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...a formal organizational structure based on a rigid hierarchhy of decision making and inflexible rules and procedures
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career planning
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...looking beyond simply getting a job to position oneself for more challenging and diverse work in the long term
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chain of command
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...a hierarchical reporting structure within an organization
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change manaegment
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...the formal process of introducing change, getting it adopted, and diffusing it throughout the organization
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conflict management
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...a problem solving technique that focuses on working individuals to find a mutually acceptable solution
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delegation of authority
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...the assignment of authority or responsibility
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developing stage
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in performance management, the stage during which opportunities for improving work processes or empoyee skills are identified
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direct costs
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resources expended that can be identified as pertaining to specific goods and/or services
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disciplinary action
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action taken to improve unsatisfactory work perforamnce or behavior on the job
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employee orientation
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the process in which employees are introduced to an organization and a new job
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environmental assessment
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external--a collection of information about changes that have occurred in the healthcare industry as well as the broader US economy during a specified time period; internal -- a collection fo information about changes that have occurred within an organization during a specified time period
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ergonomics
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a disciploine of functional design associated with the employee in relationship to his or her work environment, including equipment, workstation, and office furniture adaptation to accommodate the employee's unique physical requirements so as to facilitate efficacy for work functions.
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executive management
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the managerial level of an organization that is primarily responsible for setting the organization's future direction and establishing its strategic plan
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executive manager
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a senior manager who oversees a broad functional area or group of departemtns or services, sets teh organizations' future direction, and monitors the organizations' operations
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executive sponsor
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an individual who helps a team leader keep the team on track and sometimes ensures that the team obtains teh organizational support required to accomplish its goal
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expenses
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amounts that are charged as costs by an organization to the current year's activities of operation
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fixed costs
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resources expended that do not vary with the activity fo the organization
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forming
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the first step fo four steps in assembling a functional team
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grievance management
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the policies and procedures used to handle employee complaints
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hierarchy
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an authorizational structure in which each member is assigned a specific rank that reflects his or her level of decision making authority within the organization
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human resources
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the employees of an organization
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indirect costs
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resources expended that cannot be identified as pertaining to specific goods and/or services
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inventory control
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the balance between purchasing and storign needed supplies and not wasting money or space should the requirements for those supplies change or the space available for storage be limited
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job redesign
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the process of realigning the needs of the organization with the skills and interests of the employee and hten designing the job to meet those needs
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middle management
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the management level in an organization that is concerned primarily with facilitating the work performed by supervisory and staff level personnel
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middle managers
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the individuals in an organization who oversee the operation of a broad scope of functions at the departmental level who oversee defined product or service lines
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mission statement
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a short description of an organization's or group's general purpose for existing
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mixed costs
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costs that are part variable and part fixed
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monitoring stage
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in performance management, the stage during which established performance standards are continuously checked for any additional need corrections
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norming
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the third fo the four steps in forming a functinal team, during which each team member comes to understand his or her role
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operational plan
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the short term objectives set by an organization to improve its methods of doing business and archieve its planned outcomes
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organization
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the planned coordination of the activities of more than one person for the achievement of a comon purpose or goal
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organizational chart
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a graphic representation of an organization's formal structure
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performance counseling
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guidance provided to an individual in an attempt to improve his or her work performance
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performance evaluations
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reviews of employee job performance
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performance management
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encompasses all activities encessary to ensure that a company's state goals are met in the most efficient manner
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performance standards
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the stated expectations for acceptable quality and productivity associated with a job function
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performing
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the fourth of the four steps in forming a functional team, at which point each team member is in a position to work toward achieving the team's stated goals
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planning stage
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in performance management, the stage during which specific goals and performance standards are defined
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policy
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governing principles that describe how a department or an organization is supposed to handle a specific situation
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position descriptions
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a document that outlines the work responsibilities associated with a job
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procedures
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the steps taken to identify, analyze, and improve existing processes
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process redesing
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the second step in a quality improvement process in which the findings in the research phase are identified, focused data from the prioritized problem areas are collected, a flowchart of the redesigned process is created, policies, and procdures are develped, and staff are educated on the new process.
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progressive discipline
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a four step process for shaping employee behavior to conform to the requirements of the employee's job position that begins with a verbal caution and progresses to a written reprimand, suspension, and dismissal upon subsequent offenses
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quality improvement process
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an approach undertaken to improve healthcare delivery that involves two principal steps: problem identification and process redesign
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rating stage
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in performance management, the fourth of five steps during which specific performance criteria are evaluated
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recruitment
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the process of finding, soliciting, and attracting employees
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responsibility
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the accountability required as part of a job, such as supervising work performed by others or manageing assets or funds
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retention
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the process whereby inactive health records are stored and made available for future use in compliance with state and federal requirements 2. the ability to keep valuable employees from seeking emplyment elsewhere
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revenues
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the charges generated from providing healthcare service; earned and measurable income
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rewarding stage
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in performance manaegment, the fifth of five stages during which individual employees are rewarded for exceptional achievement
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staff retention
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the process of keeping valued employees on the job and reducing turnover
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staffing analysis
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study performed to determine the most efficient and cost effective staff
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standing committee
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committees that are put in place to oversee ongoing and crossfunctional issues
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storming
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the second of four steps that occur when creating a functional team, and occurs when individual team members examine their role within the group
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strategic planning
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a disciplined effort to produce fundamental decisions that shape and guide what an organization is, what it does, and why it does it.
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supervisory management
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management level that oversees the organization's efforts the staff level and monitors the effectiveness of everyday operations and individual performance against preestablished standards
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supervisory managers
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managers who oversee small (2-10 person) functional work groups or teams and often perform hands on functions in addition to supervisory functions.
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supply management
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management and control of the supplies used within an organization
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systems thinking
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an objective way of looking at work related ideas and processes with the goal of allowing people to uncover ineffective patterns of behavior and thinking and then finding ways to make lasting improvements
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team norms
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the rules, both explicit and implied, that determine both acceptable and unacceptable hehavior for a group
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values statement
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a short description that communiates an organizsation's social and cultural belief system
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variable costs
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resources expended that vary with the activity of the organization, for example, medication expenses vary with patient volume
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vision statement
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a short description of an organization's ideal future state
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work schedules
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the process by which facility managers ensure that each department is has adequate personnel to properly complete all assigned tasks
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workflow analysis
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a technique used to study the flow of operations for automation