BSM 310 Chapter 16 Study Guide – Flashcards
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If the cost of direct materials is a small portion of total production cost, it may be classified as part of: If the cost of direct materials is a small portion of total production cost, it may be classified as part of: a. direct labor cost b. selling and administrative costs c. miscellaneous costs
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factory overhead cost
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In order to be useful to managers, management accounting reports should possess all of the following characteristics EXCEPT: a. provide objective measures of past operations and subjective estimates about future decisions b. be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles c. be provided at any time management needs information d. be prepared to report information for any unit of the business to support decision making
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be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
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Which of the following is most associated with managerial accounting? a. Must follow GAAP b. May rely on estimates and forecasts c. Is prepared for users outside the organization. d. Always reports on the entire entity
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May rely on estimates and forecasts
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Which of the following is most associated with financial accounting? a. Can have both objective and subjective information b. Can be prepared periodically, or as needed c. Prepared in accordance with GAAP d. Can be prepared for the entity or segment
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Prepared in accordance with GAAP
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In most business organizations, the chief management accountant is called the: a. chief accounting officer b. controller c. chairman of the board d. chief executive officer
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Controller
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The controller's staff often consists of several management accountants. All of the following would most likely be on the controller's staff EXCEPT: a. general accountants b. budgets and budget analysts c. investments and shareholder relations managers d. cost accountants
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investments and shareholder relations managers
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Managerial accounting a. is prepared according to GAAP. b. is prepared according to management needs. c. is prepared periodically only. d. is related to the entire business entity only.
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is prepared according to management needs
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Who are the individuals charged with the responsibility for directing the day-to-day operations of a business? a. Investors b. Managers c. Employees d. Customers
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Managers
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Which of the following are basic phases of the management process? a. Supervising and directing b. Decision making and supervising c. Organizing and Which directing d. Planning and controlling
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Planning and controlling
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What term is used to describe the process of monitoring operating results and comparing actual results with the expected results? a. Improving b. Controlling c. Directing d. Planning
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Controlling
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What term is used to describe the process of developing the organization's objectives and translating those into course of action? a. Supervising b. Planning c. Improving d. Decision making
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Planning
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Which of the following is the principle reason for preparing managerial accounting reports? a. Usefulness to management b. Cost of preparation c. Clarity d. GAAP
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Usefulness to management
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of useful managerial accounting reports? a. Accuracy b. GAAP c. historical and estimated data d. reports prepared as needed
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GAAP
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Compute conversion costs given the following data: Direct Materials, $452,700; Direct Labor, $186,300; Factory Overhead, $175,600; and Selling Expenses, $45,290. a. $639,000 b. $175,600 c. $816,600 d. $361,900
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$361,9000
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Which of the following is false in regards to direct materials for an auto manufacturer? a. Steel would probably be a direct material. b. Upholstery fabric would probably be a direct material c. Oil to lubricate factory machines would not be a direct material. d. Small plastic clips to hold on door panels, that become part of the auto, must be accounted for as direct materials.
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Small plastic clips to hold on door panels, that become part of the auto, must be accounted for as direct materials.
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The cost of a manufactured product generally consists of which of the following costs? a. Direct materials cost and factory overhead cost b. Direct labor cost and factory overhead cost c. Direct labor cost, direct materials cost, and factory overhead cost d. Direct materials cost and direct labor cost
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Direct labor cost, direct materials cost, and factory overhead cost
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The cost of wages paid to employees directly involved in the manufacturing process in converting materials into finished product is classified as:
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direct labor cost
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Which of the following is an example of direct labor cost for an airplane manufacturer?
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Cost of wages of assembly worker
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Costs other than direct materials cost and direct labor cost incurred in the manufacturing process are classified as:
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factory overhead cost
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Another term often used to refer to factory overhead is:
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factory burden
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Which of the following costs are referred to as conversion costs?
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Direct labor cost and factory overhead cost
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What term is used to refer to the cost of changing direct materials into a finished manufactured product?
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Conversion cost
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Which of the following items would not be classified as part of factory overhead?
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Direct Labor used
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Which of the following is considered a part of factory overhead cost?
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Depreciation of factory buildings
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Which of the following manufacturing costs is an indirect cost of producing a product?
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Oil lubricants used for factory machinery
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Prime costs are
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direct materials and direct labor
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Conversion costs are a. direct materials and direct labor b. direct materials and factory overhead c. factory overhead and direct labor d. direct materials and indirect labor
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factory overhead and direct labor
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Which of the following is not a prime cost? a. Supervisor's wages b. Direct labor wages c. Machine operator wages d. Assembly line wages
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Supervisor's wages
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The following are all product costs except a. Direct materials b. Sales and administrative expenses c. Direct labor d. Factory overhead
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Sales and administrative expenses
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Which one of the following will not be found on the balance sheet of a manufacturing company? a. cost of goods sold b. materials c. work in process d. finished goods
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Cost of goods sold
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In the income statement of a manufacturing company, what replaces purchases in the cost of goods section of a retail company? a. Finished goods b. Cost of merchandise available c. Cost of goods manufactured d. Work in process completed
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Cost of goods manufactured
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What is the purpose of the Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured? a. to determine the ending materials inventory b. to determine the ending work in process inventory c. to determine the amounts transferred to finished goods d. all of the answers are true
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all of the answers are true
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Which of the following accounts will be found on the income statement? a. inventory b. work in process c. finished goods d. cost of goods sold
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Cost of goods sold
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All of the following are ways that managers use managerial information except: a. to evaluate the company's stock performance b. to evaluate the performance of a company's operations c. to support long-term planning decisions d. to determine the cost of manufacturing a product
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to evaluate the company's stock performance
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Cost of Materials Used $40,000 Direct Labor costs $55,000 Factory Overhead $32,000 Work in Process, beg. $28,000 Work in Process, end. $18,000 What is Cost of Goods Manufactured? a. $173,000 b. $97,000 c. $117,000 d. $137,000
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137,000
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Beginning Raw Materials Inventory $75,000 Materials Purchased $20,000 Ending Raw Materials Inventory $30,000 What is the amount of raw materials used? a. $25,000 b. $45,000 c. $65,000 d. $20,000
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65,000
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A company sells goods for $300,000 that cost $140,000 to manufacture. Which statement(s) are true? a. The company will recognize sales on the balance sheet of $300,000. b. The company will recognize $160,000 gross profit on the balance sheet. c. The company will decrease finished goods by $140,000. d. All of the above are true.
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The company will decrease finished goods by $140,000.
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Product costs: a. appear only on the balance sheet b. appear only on the income statement c. are expensed as costs are incurred for direct labor, direct material and factory overhead d. appear on both the income statement and balance sheet
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appear on both the income statement and balance sheet