Chemistry I and II Nomenclature: Ions and Common Substances – Flashcards
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CH3OH |
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methanol |
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C2H5OH |
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ethanol |
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CH3CHOHCH3 |
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isopropanol |
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C2H6 |
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ethane |
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C3H8 |
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propane |
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C2H4 |
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ethene (ethylene) |
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C2H2 |
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ethyne (acetylene) |
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C6H6 |
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benzene |
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HCHO |
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formaldehyde |
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N2H4 |
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hydrazine |
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N2O |
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nitrous oxide |
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NO |
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nitric oxide |
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NO+ |
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nitrosonium |
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NO2+ |
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nitronium |
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N2H5+ |
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hydrazinium |
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Tl+ |
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thallium(I) |
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Au+ |
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gold(I) |
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Pd2+ |
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palladium(II) |
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Sn2+ |
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tin(II) |
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Pt2+ |
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platinum(II) |
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Ti3+ |
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titanium(III) |
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BrO2- |
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bromite |
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IO2- |
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iodite |
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HSO3- |
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hydrogen sulfite (bisulfite) |
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N3- |
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azide |
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I3- |
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triiodide |
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BO33- |
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borate |
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SiO32- |
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silicate |
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BiO3- |
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bismuthate |
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O3 |
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ozone |
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NH3 |
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ammonia |
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CH3 |
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methane |
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NO2 |
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nitrogen dioxide |
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SO2 |
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sulfur dioxide |
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MnO2 |
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manganese dioxide |
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HF |
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hydrofluoric acid |
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H2CO3 |
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carbonic acid |
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HCl |
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hydrochloric acid |
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HBr |
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hydrobromic acid |
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HI |
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hydriodic acid |
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HNO2 |
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nitrous acid |
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HNO3 |
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nitric acid |
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H2SO3 |
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sulfurous acid |
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H2SO4 |
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sulfuric acid |
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HClO3 |
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chloric acid |
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HCOOH |
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formic acid |
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CH3COOH |
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acetic acid |
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CH3CH2COOH |
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propanoic acid (propionic acid) |
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H+ |
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hydrogen ion |
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Li+ |
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lithium |
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Na+ |
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sodium |
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K+ |
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potassium |
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Rb+ |
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rubidium |
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Cs+ |
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cesium |
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Cu+ |
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copper(I) |
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Ag+ |
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silver |
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NH4+ |
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ammonium |
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H3O+ |
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hydronium |
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Be2+ |
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beryllium |
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Mg2+ |
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magnesium |
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Ca2+ |
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calcium |
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Sr2+ |
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strontium |
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Ba2+ |
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barium |
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Cr2+ |
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chromium(II) |
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Mn2+ |
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manganese(II) |
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Fe2+ |
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iron(II) |
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Co2+ |
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cobalt(II) |
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Ni2+ |
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nickel(II) |
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Cu2+ |
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copper(II) |
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Zn2+ |
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zinc |
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Cd2+ |
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cadmium |
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Pb2+ |
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lead(II) |
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Hg22+ |
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mercury(I) |
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Hg2+ |
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mercury(II) |
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Al3+ |
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aluminum |
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Cr3+ |
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chromium(III) |
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Fe3+ |
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iron(III) |
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Co3+ |
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cobalt(III) |
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F- |
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fluoride |
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Cl- |
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chloride |
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Br¯ |
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bromide |
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I¯ |
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iodide |
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OH¯ |
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hydroxide |
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O2- |
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oxide |
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S2- |
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sulfide |
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O22- |
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peroxide |
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NO2¯ |
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nitrite |
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NO3¯ |
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nitrate |
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CN¯ |
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cyanide |
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OCN¯ |
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cyanate |
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SCN¯ |
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thiocyanate |
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ClO¯ |
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hypochlorite |
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ClO2¯ |
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chlorite |
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ClO3¯ |
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chlorate |
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ClO4¯ |
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perchlorate |
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CH3COO¯ |
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acetate |
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C2H3O2¯ |
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acetate |
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MnO4¯ |
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permanganate |
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CrO42¯ |
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chromate |
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Cr2O72¯ |
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dichromate |
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SO32¯ |
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sulfite |
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SO42¯ |
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sulfate |
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S2O32- |
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thiosulfate |
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PO43¯ |
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phosphate |
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CO32¯ |
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carbonate |
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HCO3¯ |
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hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) |
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C2O42¯ |
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oxalate |
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HClO |
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hypochlorous acid |
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HClO2 |
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chlorous acid |
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HClO4 |
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perchloric acid |
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As3+ |
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arsenic(III) |
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Sb3+ |
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antimony(III) |
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Tl3+ |
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thallium(III) |
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Au3+ |
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gold(III) |
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Bi3+ |
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bismuth(III) |
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Ti4+ |
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titanium(IV) |
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Sn4+ |
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tin(IV) |
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BrO¯ |
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hypobromite |
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BrO3¯ |
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bromate |
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BrO4¯ |
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perbromate |
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IO¯ |
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hypoiodite |
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IO4¯ |
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periodate |
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IO3¯ |
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iodate |
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H2 |
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hydrogen gas |
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N2 |
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nitrogen |
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O2 |
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oxygen |
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F2 |
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fluorine |
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Cl2 |
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chlorine |
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Br2 |
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bromine |
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I2 |
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iodine |
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H2O |
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water |
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CO |
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carbon monoxide |
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CO2 |
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carbon dioxide |
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SO3 |
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sulfur trioxide |
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HSO4- |
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hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate) |