Chapter 11 & 12 Quiz – Flashcards
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you must add ___ to a 2D object to convert it to 3D, in addition to defining the texture of each surface of the object
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Shadows and Light
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_____ includes support for creating and displaying animation and is being used by Apple on its iPhone and other products
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HTML5
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One way to create a solid 3D image is to apply highlights and shadows to a wireframe drawing in a process called _____
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rendering
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Because they are bitmap images, _____ files are larger than most animations created in Adobe
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GIF
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In an online computer game, each frame that contains animation is producing that animation while you're playing, or in ______
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real time
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Flatbed, sheet-fed pen, and handheld are types of _____
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scanners
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Architects, scientist, interior designers, and engineers use _____ design software to create highly detailed and technologically accurate drawings
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computer-aided
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______ and Fotolia are examples of web sites where you can download graphics and photos for a fee
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Shutterstock
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the clarity of sharpness of an image is called _____
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resolution
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TIFF, PNG,and GIF files can be compressed using _____ compression, so the files contain all of their original data when compressed
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lossless
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The moving pictures express group (MPEG) is popular _____ standard
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video compression
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Graphic that help a viewer know when one scene ends and another beings are called ____
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transitions
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Streaming media known as ____ us stored on the provider's server, which allows you to play the media multiple times
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on-demand
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to watch video on a computer, you need special hardware plus software known as ____
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media player
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a ___ is technology used to compress / decompress video files
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codec
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Windows and Apple offer ___ , which control tools for creating 2D and 3D drawings, game-playing interfaces, and multiplayer control
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SKDs
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Smartphones often come with scaled-down version of games such as _____ to introduce games to users
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Angry Birds
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Head-mountes displays often use organic light emitting diode or _______ technology
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OLED
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Wii or Kinect sports games may provide ___ recreation to help stroke and injury victims recover faster
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therapeutic
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Role-playing, action, educational, and simulations are examples of computer and video game ______
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subcategories
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A site that lets you share information and interact using the internet
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social media site
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A site that lets you read, add, and discuss articles about topics of interest
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collaborative site
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A site that asks people to contribute to ideas such as designing a new public building
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crowdsourcing site
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A site for sending and receiving files using an Internet location
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file-sharing site
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A site that asks people to contribute funding to a project
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crowdfunding site
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TRUE
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Manufactures are marking an effort to build energy efficient computers and use recyclable cases and packaging.
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TRUE
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Energy vampire devices draw power even when they are turned off or in standby mode
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TRUE
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Before donating computer you should use a program to wipe the hard disk to remove all of its data
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FALSE
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One reason to move to a paperless society is that printers are becoming prohibitively expensive
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FALSE
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Refiling ink and toner cartridges unfortunately consumes more energy than manufacturing new ones.
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Assemble computer parts
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manufacturer
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Set up computer equipment for other employees
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IT department
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write programming code
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software developer
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Present hardware and software that meets a buyer's needs
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computer seller
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TRUE
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The two broad categories of Al applications are conventional Al and computational intelligence
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TRUE
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An expert system programmed to follow rules specified by an expert in a field.
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FALSE
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Neural networks are patterned after computer networks, with one computer connected to another
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FALSE
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Al applications fall into two broad categories: virtual reality and medical diasgnosis
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FALSE
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Speech recognition software does not really use artificial intelligence
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Trend where telecommuters often take their own computing devices when they go into the office
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BYOD
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Type of manufacturing where workers use computers in the shop floor to order parts from the warehouse to assemble a custom product
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CAM
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Type of communication where a company's computers can monitor assembly lines and equipment to keep them running safely and efficiently
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M2M
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Trend where doctors and nurses typically use smartphones and tablets to access electronic patient records
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mHealth
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System where instructors set Web-based training sites for students to check their progress in a course and take practice test
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LMS
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People use a computer connected to the internet to manage financial accounts
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online banking
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Students connect to instructors, information, and other students using a computer and the internet
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online education
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Listeners can create a personal radio station by listening to songs and then voting for the ones they like or dislike
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online music service
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consumers read product descriptions and reviews and compare features and prices of similar products
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e-tail Web sites
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readers develop and refine news reports by commenting on them and posting contributions
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hybrid Web sites
