CH. 4 GML – Flashcard
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Multiple choice
answer
...
question
What percentage of the populations of New York and New Jersey in the 1770s were made up of slaves?
answer
10%
question
By the mid -1700s which was not one of tghe distinct well-established slave systems in Britian's mainland colonies? By the mid-1700s, which was not one of the distinct well-established slave systems in Britain's mainland colonies?
answer
Cotton-based slavery in the Black Belt of the Deep South cotton-based slavery in the Black Belt of the Deep South
question
Which of the following was not a feature of slave life in colonial America?
answer
Under the oppressions of slavery, African-Americans had little chance to form families or communities.
question
Which of the following is not a valid comparison of the eighteenth-century ideas of "republicanism" and "liberalism"?
answer
Each condemned material inequality as incompatible with freedom
question
Which of the following was not an important trend in colonial politics during the first half of the 1700s?
answer
elimination of property qualifications for voting and officeholding
question
The military outposts established by the Spanish in California and New Mexico were called
answer
Presidios
question
British governance of colnial America during the first half of the eighteenth century was shaped by a policy of
answer
"salutary neglect"
question
The country whose trading posts ringed British mainland colonies to the North and West in the 18th century was
answer
France
question
Olaudah Equiano was a slave who purchased his freedom. a sailor in the Royal Navy. able to read and write.
answer
all of the above: a slave who purchased his freedom, a sailor in the Royal Navy, and able to read and write. all of the above
question
During the 1700s voting in the colonies ws resticted to
answer
men who owned property
question
During Pontiac's rebellion, Neolin, the prophet, asserted all of the following except
answer
Indians must use British technology to defeat their enemies
question
Which of the following was not a significant effect of the Seven Years War? Which of the following was not a significant effect of the Seven Years' War
answer
an easing of frontier tensions between British colonists and indians
question
Which was not a par of the Republicanism- the central elemnet in teh British ideology of liberty-in the 18th century?
answer
The view that Lockean liberalism was essential to the good society
question
In Jonathan Edward's view, what was a sinner's only hope? In Jonathan Edwards's view, what was a sinner's only hope?
answer
a "new birth" in which the became devout Christians
question
The main crop worked by the "task" system in 18th century South Carolina was The main crop worked by the "task" system in eighteenth-century South Carolina was
answer
Rice
question
The Seven Years War (called the French and Indian war in the colonies) was fought between The Seven Years' War (called the French and Indian War in the colonies) was fought between
answer
The British and French
question
The Proclamation Line of 1763
answer
prohitbited further colonial settlement west of the Appalachian mountains
question
The veiw that reason alone was capable of establishing the essentials of religion, and that outdated superstitions included belief in the revealed truth of the bible and miracles was called The view that reason alone is capable of establishing the essentials of religion is called
answer
Arminianism
question
In the 18th century the British constitution-the unwritten groundwork of british freedom-celebrated all of the following except In the eighteenth century, the British Constitution—the unwritten groundwork of British freedom—celebrated all of the following EXCEPT
answer
The right for all ment to vote
question
Which of the following was not a defining feature of the Great Awakening?
answer
an insistence that one's spiritual destiny-be it salvation or damnation-could bot be affected by one's actions in life an insistence that one's spiritual destiny—be it salvation or damnation—could not be affected by one's actions in life
question
Which of the following was not regional pattern of colonial slavery? Which of the following was not a regional pattern of colonial slavery
answer
In the colonial back country, black slaves tended to outnumber free whites
question
The Paxton Boys
answer
were Scotch-Irish farmers who set out to attck indians near Philadelphia
question
Slaves killed nine whites in a 1712 slave uprising in
answer
New York City, New York
question
Which was not true of the Middle Passage
answer
Seventy percent of slaves were destined for North America
question
Founded in 1727, The Junto was
answer
a club that discussed literature, philosophy, science, and politics.
question
Which was not an element in the Triangular Trade? -British-made goods were shipped to Africa. -Colonial products, including tobacco, sugar, and rice, were shipped to Europe. -Slaves were shipped to the New World.
answer
Tea and luxury goods were shipped to Britain from Asia
question
The Stono Rebellion in South Carolina
answer
was a slave revolt
question
Father Junipero Serra founded the first Cathoolic mission in 1769 at Father JunĂpero Serra founded the first Catholic mission in 1769 in
answer
San Diego
question
quot;Cheap imported textiles undermined traditional craft production, while guns encouraged the further growth of slavery in Africa, writes Eric Froner. Define "Textiles"
answer
Cloth
question
During the first half of the 18th century British "salutary neglect"
answer
Left the colonies to largely govern themselves
question
The movement that sought to apply the scientific method of careful investigatino based on research and experiment to politics and social life was called The movement that sought to apply the scientific method of careful investigation based on research and experiment to politics and social life was called
answer
The Enlightenment
question
Belief that Fod withdrew after creating the world, leaving it to funcitohn according to scientific laws, and that study of nature, rather than worship in organized churches, is the best form of religious devotion is called Belief that God withdrew after creating the world, leaving it to function according to scientific laws, is called
answer
Deism
question
Which was not the case for blacks on South Carolina and Georgia rice plantations?
answer
Many were free blacks
question
The leading promoter of teh Great Awakening ws leading promoter of the Great Awakening was
answer
George Whitefield
question
The Albany Plan of Union of 1754
answer
envisioned a council of all the colonies for their common defense
question
T/F
answer
...
question
The Great Awakening was a religious movement that called for a more personal Christianity than was currently offered by churches in the 1730s.
answer
True
question
As Britians global power expanded British patriotism actually declined As Britain's global power expanded, British patriotism actually declined.
answer
False
question
Most African rulers took part in the Atlantic slave trade Most African rulers took part in the Atlantic slave trade.
answer
True
question
England and Scotland were united in 1707 by the Act of Union to create Great Britain England and Scotland were united in 1707 by the Act of Union to create Great Britain.
answer
True
question
Freedom and slaveery simultaneously expanded in the course of the 18th century as both the idea of the freeborn Englishman grew and the Atlantic slave trade expanded Freedom and slavery simultaneously expanded in the course of the eighteenth century as both the idea of the freeborn Englishman grew and the Atlantic slave trade expanded.
answer
True
question
According to the English minister George Whitefield, people could participate in their own salvation through their own actions; they were not, as predominant Protestant relgions had traditionally held, unable to affect their destiny According to the English minister George Whitefield, people could participate in their own salvation through their own actions; affecting their own destiny.
answer
True
question
By the 18th century northern colonies were free of slavery By the eighteenth century, northern colonies were free of slavery.
answer
False
question
As a consequence of British victory in the Seven Years was britain not only won control of Canada but also gained control of India
answer
true
question
in 18th century britian the ideologies of republicanism and liberalism bother underscored the importance of private property as a foundation of freedom In eighteenth-century Britain, the ideologies of "republicanism" and "liberalism" both underscored the importance of private property as a foundation of freedom.
answer
True
question
Indians who lived in the Catholic missions established by Father Junipero serra in California generally lived happy, healthy, free and long lives Indians who lived in the Catholic missions established by Father JunĂpero Serra in California generally lived happy, healthy, free, and long lives
answer
False
question
Almost all africans slaves in teh 18th century came from the same african tribe Almost all African slaves in the eighteenth century came from the same African tribe.
answer
False
question
During the course of 1700s the colonies increasingly grew apart form teh British empire During the course of the 1700s the colonies increasingly grew apart from the British empire.
answer
False
question
In the 18th century only five percent of adult men in britian could vote but between 50 and 80 % of adult white males in teh oclines could vote In the eighteenth century, only 5 percent of adult men in Britain could vote, but 50-80 percent of adult white males in the colonies could vote.
answer
True
question
George Washington, a British soldier was forced to surrender at fort necessity in pennsylvania after he lost thrid of his men in a ill conceived effort to fight a larger french and indian force eorge Washington, a British soldier, was forced to surrender at Fort Necessity in Pennsylvania after he lost a third of his men in an ill-conceived effort to fight a larger French and Indian force.
answer
True
question
18th century liberalism drew heavily upon the thinking of the philosopher john locke Eighteenth-century liberalism drew heavily upon the thinking of the philosopher John Locke.
answer
True
question
By the 1700s the population of spabish north america was small ocnsisting of a few isolatied urban clusters in florida, texas, and new mexico By the 1700s, the population of Spanish North America was small, consisting of a few, isolated urban clusters in Florida, Texas, and New Mexico.
answer
True
question
Durning the 18th century both spain fan france steadinly lost interest in their north american empires During the eighteenth century, both Spain and France steadily lost interest in their North American empires.
answer
false
question
The great awakening principally awakended... The Great Awakening principally awakened (or re-awakened) colonists to faith in Christianity, and it also, by calling people to read the Bible and think about it for themselves, had the effect of encouraging colonists to assert their right to independent judgment. This independence of thought had important implications for the development of the view that people no longer needed to listen to authorities, but could democratically assert their own views in politics.
answer
True
question
During the Great awakening of hte 18th century most colonial slave owners who proclaimed their christian faith freed their slaves after concluding the blacks and whites were brothers in christ
answer
False
question
Deism was a religous adaptaition of enlightenment thought in both Europe and colonial America "Deism" was a religious adaptation of Enlightenment.
answer
True
question
The great awakening was a religious movement taht called colonists to awaken to the truth of teh divinity of Jesus Christ
answer
true
question
In the ohio valley the iroquois were known for their ability to play the french and british empires against each other In the Ohio Valley (the "middle ground"), the Iroquois were known for their ability to play the French and British empires against each other.
answer
True
question
An irony of the 1763 british victory in teh7 years war in theat victory....
answer
True
question
The exchange of goods among spanish colonists , frinch colonist,a nd indiadans in north ameria was known as the triangular trade
answer
false
question
By the middle of the eighteenth century most elections were fiercely contested throughout the american colonies By the middle of the eighteenth century, most elections were fiercely contested throughout the American colonies.
answer
false
question
Britions and colonists tended to regard tehmseles as the freest people in the world Britons and colonists tended to regard themselves as the freest people in the world.
answer
True
question
Mexico won independence from Spain in 1821.
answer
True