Recreation Therapy: Miller UNCW Midterm 1 – Flashcards
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Therapeutic Recreation
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the purposeful enhancement or exercising of leisure as a means of maximizing a persons overall health, well being, and quality of life
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Outcomes
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observed change in clients status
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Recreation Therapy
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the purposeful use of leisure-based interventions to improve functional abilities
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Strength-based Apporach
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focuses on capabilities first when working with a client
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Utilization involves:
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actively engaging leisure interests, choices, abilities, and behaviors to maintain/improve ability levels in both leisure and non-leisure domains
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Enhancements of leisure:
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focuses on rebuilding lost leisure skills, identifying new interests, learning new skills, or finding alternative ways to perform skills
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2 Criteria for Identifying TR
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1. ensuring outcomes are grounded in leisure context 2. purposeful intervention
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Humanitarian Treatment Movement
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Social movement that dealt with treatment of people with special needs; got them out of dungeons
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Medicalization of Spas and Thermal Baths
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the use of medical authority to justify leisure
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Rest Cures
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use of rest and recreation to help restore mental health
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Florence Nightingale
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early medical expert who highlighted therapeutic effects of recreation while working in hospitals during Crimean War
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Settlement House
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developed purposely in city slums
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Expressive Arts
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the employment of visual arts, music, dance, or drama to achieve a final product
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Bibliotherapy
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reading materials to 1 become aware that other people have similar problems 2 become aware of new insights 3 structure their lives
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Leisure Education
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developmental process where a person increases their understanding of leisure and the relationship among leisure, lifestyle, and society
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Normalization
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becoming included in mainstream society; close to regular circumstances and a way of life in community
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Why understand TR history?
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1 helps avoid past mistakes, 2 provides professional identity 3 supports perceptions of present reality
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Nightingale established
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Inkerman Cafe
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American Red Cross
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hired women to provide hospital recreation
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Who established settlement houses?
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Jane Addams
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Hull house used what?
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expressive arts
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Who developed The Labor Museum?
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Jane Addams
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Career
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An occupation or profession followed as a life's work
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Job
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a regular remunerative position
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Profession
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Efforts of the person are directed toward service rather than simply financial remunerative
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Career Resilience
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taking control of ones own future by taking responsibility to seek out appropriate training at ones own expense if necessary to position oneself for a desired career track; to remote oneself
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Professional Authority
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The ability of a profession to hold one another accountable
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Professional Credentialing
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evidence that a professional has acquired a body of knowledge that includes theory, philosophy, and practice within a given field
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Licensure
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a form of professional credentialing required by state law
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Ethics
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deals with the duties and obligations of professionals to their consumers, the profession, the wider public
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Accreditation
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credentialing of an academic institution and specific curriculum that meets or exceeds prescribed criteria of educational quality with regard to professional preparation curricula
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Networking
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the ability to create and maintain an effective and diverse system of resource made possible by using relevant information, having good working relations, and maintaining and communicating a good track record
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Moral Conduct
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how one should act
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Moral Character
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what sort of person one ought to be
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Moral Community
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how society should be constructed to enable people to act ethically
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Principle of Beneficence
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do good to others
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Principle of non-malfeasance
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related to the beneficence and means that one has a duty not to injure/harm another person
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Principle of Autonomy
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right to be respected and make their own choices
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Principle of Justice
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requires one to treat others fairly and be fair in distributing burdens and benefits from point of view of the least advantaged
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Principle of Fidelity
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includes faithfulness as well as obligations to be truthful and keep promises
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Two Fundamental Purposes of Accreditation
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1 to assume program quality 2 to assist in program improvement
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Clinical
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Community
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Public
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Private
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Profit
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Non-Profit
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Benefits of membership
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1 sponsoring informative meetings 2 publishing literature of interest 3 providing credentialing and maintenance of a professionals credentials 4 defiring professional behavior 5 recognizing changing factors
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Benefits of Networking
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1 develop skills and accomplish activities 2 bridge gaps between functions of a job 3 foster communication 4 gather and manage information 5 facilitate exchange or interchange of resources
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Person first terminology
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respectful language when referring to those with disabilities
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Social Inclusion
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valuing the participation of all people in social aspects of community activities
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Least restrictive environment
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a setting that allows maximum integration with the larger community, both with children with/ w/o disabilities
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Interdependence
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participation that involves reciprocal interaction between people
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CTRS
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certified therapeutic recreation specialist
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LRT
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licensed recreation therapist
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LRTA
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licensed recreational therapy association
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NCTRC
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national council for therapeutic recreation certification
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ATRA
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american therapeutic recreation association
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NCRTA
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north carolina recreation therapy association
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NRPA
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national recreation and parks association
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NTRS
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national therapeutic recreation society
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CARTE
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commission for accredidation of Recreation Therapy Education
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CEU
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continuing education unit
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NCBRTL
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north carolina board of recreation therapy licensure
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TRJ
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therapeutic recreation journal
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AJRT
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american journal of recreation therapy
