3.1-3.2 Biology Test Study Guide – Flashcards

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Cell Membrane
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Protects the cell by function and structure.
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Cytoplasm
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Contains the organelles of the cell.
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Nucleus
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Control the cell activities, makes protein and DNA.
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Vacuoles
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Are storage spaces in the cell. They store water and nutrients until other cell structures need them. Some vacuoles store wastes until the cell can get rid of them.
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Mitochondria
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"Power house" of the cell.
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Endoplasmic Reticulum
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Build proteins.
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Ribosomes
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Produce protein.
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Golgi bodies
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Prepare and package proteins.
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Lysosome
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Breaking down waste.
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Cytoskeleton
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Make the shape of the cell.
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Nucleuous
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Contains DNA.
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Vesicle
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Is a small sac that surrounds material to be moved into or out of a cell.
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Phospholipid hybilayer
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Makes up the cell membranes and is critical to a cell's ability to function.
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