World History Chapter 14 Section 1 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Crusades
answer
A series of religious wars launched by European Christians.
question
Holy Land
answer
Jerusalem
question
Jerusalem
answer
The place where Jesus was crucified and buried.
question
First Crusade
answer
A Crusade called by Pope Urban II which captured Jerusalem.
question
Crusades Goal
answer
Each Crusade had the same goal-claiming or protecting the Holy Land.
question
First Crusade (First Group)
answer
Made up of peasants who answered the pope's call, the peasants are unskilled in war.
question
First Crusade (Second Group)
answer
Made up of trained knights, but just like the peasants they weren't prepared for the hardship that their journey brought them.
question
Raymond d' Aguilers
answer
It was necessary to pick one's way over the bodies of men and horses.
question
2 Crusaders
answer
King Louis VII and Eleanor of Aquitaine(the kings wife.)
question
Second Crusade
answer
Failed, the Crusaders took no lands at all from the Muslims and were forced back to Europe
question
Saladin
answer
New Muslim leader that arose during the Third Crusade.
question
Sultan
answer
Saladin over threw the Fatimids and became the ruler.
question
King Richard the Lion-Hearted
answer
The only king of England that fought in the Holy land.
question
Effects of the Crusades
answer
Changed Europe and the Holy Land economically, politically, and socially.
question
Five other Crusades
answer
None of the last five Crusades were successful, the Muslims once again drove the Christians completely out of the Holy Land.
