White Space Is Not Your Enemy Chapter 11: Storyboarding – Flashcards
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storyboards
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-lay out visual stories of planned video and film
-representing moving picture and sound w/ still pictures and tye
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framing the shot
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-direction for how to frame a scene within 4 corners of the visual screen
-close up, medium, full, and long shots
-establishing shot invites viewers to visual scene
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perspective
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-how deeply viewer sees into shot
-where horizon line sits communicates distance
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POV
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-think of camera as "eye'
-can nudge audience eye to identify w/ different POV
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camera angle
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-can position for effect
-where to shoot from?
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movement
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-literal in live-action pictures
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panning
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-stationary camera swings across scene
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truck
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-camera on dolly
-camera trucks sideways across scene
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handheld
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-cameraperson holding camera as he/she walks or runs through scene
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tracking shot
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-stationary camera tracks along/ moving focal points
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push shot
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-pushing into screen
-zoom or dolly shot
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continuity
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-unity is critical to one story w/ many shots
-everything clear and works together
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Transitions
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-sequencing between shots and scenes
-most common is simple cut
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cutaway
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-cuts away from main action by inserting something else going on simultaneously in scene
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cut-in
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-inserts close-up shot of something meaningful to scene
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lighting
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-principle of contrast
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key light
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-main light source in shot
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fill light
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-supplements key light
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back light
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-used to highlight focal point from behind
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type
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-readability and legibility
-contrast
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audio
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-textual direction in storyboard
-use script setup to type audio direction to correspond w/visuals
-specify for music and sound effects
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after storyboard
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-spec cuts animate storyboard roughly