U1 – The Rise of Modern Medicine – Flashcards
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Anesthesia
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A medication or gas used to induce a state where the patient will feel no pain.
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Collaboration
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People working together for a common goal.
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Epidemiology
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The study of infectious disease.
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Radiation
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High-energy waves that can cause damage to cells.
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Radiation Therapy
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Treatment that uses high-energy concentrated radiation to kill cells that make up tumors or other lesions.
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Radiologic
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Technology: the use of diagnostic x-ray equipment.
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Which statement best describes the rise of modern medicine?
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Technology, collaboration, and innovation were responsible for the advances in modern medicine.
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The ease of travel in the 1900s played a role in the advancement of medicine. Based on this lesson, which statement best describes why the access to transportation was important?
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Transportation helped doctors come together to collaborate on projects.
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Astronauts' use of space vehicles and robotic arms led to inventing some high-tech prosthetic limbs used in the medical field today.
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True.
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Advancements in medical technology often lead to new careers.
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True.
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The discovery of x-rays and radiation was very important to the diagnosis and treatment of disease. What technologies came from this discovery?
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Both radiation therapy and diagnostic x-rays.
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Select the statement that best describes the role of the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
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The CDC tracks and tries to control all infectious disease.
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Based on what you have learned in this lesson, what had the biggest impact on the advancement of surgical procedures?
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Anesthesia.
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Which statement best describes the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?
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An epidemic is contained to a region, and a pandemic is global.
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An important result of the development of anesthesia was _____.
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A decreased death rate from disease and accidents.
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Research and technology developed for one area can often lead incredible advances in medicine. Which example had the biggest impact on medicine?
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The development of computers.
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Based on this lesson, what tool has increased the ability for doctors to consult and collaborate on a global scale?
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The Internet.
