U.S History ch. 20 – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Marlon Riddle
populist
the third party with the greatest importance in the late 19th century was the____
vote
the word suffrage is synonymous with the right to:
liberal views regarding social reform
the presidents in the era 1868-1896 were known for
repeated shifts in party control that impeded effective action
the actions of congress in the late 1800s were characterized by:
d) awarding patronage jobs based on party activism and loyalty
the most accurate description of the spoils system is:
a) using powers of state government to bypass federal laws
b) the promotion of third party candidates as voices of reform
c) creating voting blocks based on ethnic and religious ties
d) awarding patronage jobs based on party activism and loyalty
d) tariffs were needed to restrict competition
advocates of high protective tariffs asserted all of the following EXCEPT:
a) tariffs would protect the domestic market
b) tariffs were needed as a valuable source of revenue
c) tariffs would promote industrial growth
d) tariffs were needed to restrict competition
d) protect domestic manufacturers
advocates of low tariffs proclaimed all of the following EXCEPT that lower tariffs would:
a) increase foreign trade
b) decrease consumer
c) increase competition
d) protect domestic manufacturers
limiting the money supply to maintain property values
bankers’ concept of a sound money policy favored
with farmers in the south and west
support of free silver movement was strongest
support powers of big business
through the 1890s, supreme court decisions tended to:
support for free-silver economic policies
as a presidential candidate, William Jennings Bryan was appealing to populists due to his:
William Jennings Bryan
in 1896, the populists nominated ____ for president
c) the people’s party
which party essentially dissolved as a result of the 1896 election?
a) the democratic party
b) the republican party
c) the people’s party
d) the prohibition
lower tariffs
the farmers generally favored:
increase crop prices
farmers favored inflation because it would:
increase the value of policy
bankers supported deflation because this policy would:
government ownership of transportation systems
reforms pushed by the populists included:
regulate railroad rates and practices
the interstate commerce act was passed to:
currency
the major issue of the election of 1896 was:
end the spoils system
the Pendleton Civil Service act was passed to:
a) James Garfield
of the following, which president was assassinated in office?
a) James Garfield
b) Rutherford B. Hayes
c) Grover Cleveland
d) Chester A. Arthur
defended the spoils system
the stalwarts:
b) gold standard, high tariffs, and limits on immigration
which of the following best describe key positions held by the Republican Party in the Gilded Age:
a) free silver, high immigration, and low tariffs
b) gold standard, high tariffs, and limits on immigration
c) free silver and fewer blue laws
d) no government aid to railroads and no blue laws
c) increased money supply, lower tariffs, and higher farm prices
which of the following best describe key positions held by the Democratic Party in the Gilded Age:
a) enforcement of blue laws and higher tariffs
b) gold standard and strict limits on immigration
c) increased money supply, lower tariffs, and higher farm prices
d) pension for Union soldiers and more government aid to railroads
c) Mugwumps
which group, loyal to the Democratic Party, called for reform of the spoils system?
a) stalwarts
b) independents
c) mugwumps
d) half-breeds
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