Triacetin C9H14O6 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Will Walter

C9H14O6 structure
Molecular Formula C9H14O6
Average mass 218.204 Da
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 258.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 148.9±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 49.0±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 19.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 36.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 187.9±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      2-4 °C Alfa Aesar
      3 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      78 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 26449
      3 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 14567, 16084, 7266
      2-4 °C Alfa Aesar A17132
      2-3 °C Oakwood
      [005165]
      3 °C LabNetwork LN00195102
      -78 °C FooDB FDB000751
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      257-259 °C Alfa Aesar
      258 °C Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1,2,3-Triacetoxypropane
      258 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      257-259 °C Alfa Aesar A17132
      257-258 °C Oakwood
      [005165]
      258-260 °C LabNetwork LN00195102
      40 °C / 172 mmHg (85.2468 °C / 760 mmHg)
      FooDB FDB000751
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      149 °C Alfa Aesar
      148 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      149 °C Alfa Aesar
      149 °F (65 °C)
      Alfa Aesar A17132
      300 °C LabNetwork LN00195102
    • Experimental Gravity:

      1.155 g/mL Alfa Aesar A17132
      1.155 g/mL Oakwood
      [005165]
      1.155 g/l Fluorochem 005165
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.424-1.432 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1,2,3-Triacetoxypropane
      20 FooDB FDB000751
    • Experimental Solubility:

      70 g/L in H2O MedChem Express http://www.medchemexpress.com/Bisoctrizole.html, HY-B0896
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
    • Predicted Melting Point:

      3 °C J&K Scientific 545473
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless liquid with a bitter taste Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      colourless oily liquid with a very slight, ethereal, fruity odour Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1,2,3-Triacetoxypropane
    • Stability:

      Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.Combustible. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      ORL-RAT LD50 3000 mg kg-1, ORL-MUS LD50 1100 mg -1 Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      Avoid unnecessary contact. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      WARNING: Not for human consumption, may irriate skin & eyes. Alfa Aesar A17132
      WARNING: Not sold for human treatment, trials or use Alfa Aesar A17132
    • Target Organs:

      Antifungal TargetMol T0730
    • Bio Activity:

      Microbiology & Virology TargetMol T0730
      Others MedChem Express HY-B0896
      Others TargetMol T0730
      Triacetin is an artificial chemical compound, is the triester of glycerol and acetic acid, and is the second simplest fat after triformin. MedChem Express http://www.medchemexpress.com/Bisoctrizole.html, HY-B0896
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1354 (estimated with error: 47) NIST Spectra mainlib_229309, replib_10230, replib_156355
      1285 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adam, S., Separation of mono- and di-saccharide derivatives by high-resolution gas chromatography, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 173, 1981, 109-112.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1282 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Lee, T.D.; Osselton, M.D.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 296 non-drug substances on SE-30 or OV-1 likely to be encountered in toxicological analyses, J. Chromatogr., 184, 1980, 185-206.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1348 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Alley, B.J.; Dykes, H.W.H., Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Nitrate Esters,Stabilizers and Plasticizers in Nitrocellulose-Base Propellants, J. Chromatogr., 71, 1972, 23-37.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1305 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leol’ko, A.S.; Krasnykh, E.L.; Levanova, S.L.; Kukushkin, I.K., Synthesis and identification of glycerol esters, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 50(4), 2007, 125-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1308 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leol’ko, A.S.; Krasnykh, E.L.; Levanova, S.L.; Kukushkin, I.K., Synthesis and identification of glycerol esters, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 50(4), 2007, 125-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1310 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leol’ko, A.S.; Krasnykh, E.L.; Levanova, S.L.; Kukushkin, I.K., Synthesis and identification of glycerol esters, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 50(4), 2007, 125-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1313 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leol’ko, A.S.; Krasnykh, E.L.; Levanova, S.L.; Kukushkin, I.K., Synthesis and identification of glycerol esters, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 50(4), 2007, 125-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1305.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: RTX-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1282 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1344.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.05 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: David, F.; Scanlan, F.; Sandra, P.; Szelewski, M., Analysis of essential oil compounds using retention time locked methods and retention time databases, 2002.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2029 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1306 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 0.1 min; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Flath, R.A.; Light, D.M.; Jang, E.B.; Mon, T.R.; John, J.O., Headspace Examination of Volatile Emissions from Ripening Papaya (Carica papaya L., Solo Variety), J. Agric. Food Chem., 38(4), 1990, 1060-1063.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1344 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 290 C; CAS no: 102761; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.05 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: David, F.; Scanlan, F.; Sandra, P., Retention time locking in flavor analysis, 2000.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 258.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.6±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 148.9±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.435
Molar Refractivity: 49.0±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 6
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 8
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: -0.24
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.35
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.09
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 36.97
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.35
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.09
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 36.97
Polar Surface Area: 79 Å2
Polarizability: 19.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 36.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 187.9±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 0.36
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 0.25
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 238.15 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -37.29 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.00524 (Modified Grain method)
 MP (exp database): 78 deg C
 BP (exp database): 259 deg C
 VP (exp database): 2.48E-03 mm Hg at 25 deg C
 Subcooled liquid VP: 0.00829 mm Hg (25 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 2.152e+004
 log Kow used: 0.25 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 5.8e+004 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: RIDDICK,JA ET AL. (1986)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 56100 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 58000.00
 Exper. Ref: RIDDICK,JA ET AL. (1986)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Esters

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.75E-009 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 5.11E-011 atm-m3/mole
 Exper Database: 1.23E-08 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 6.991E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 0.25 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -6.299 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 6.549
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 1.1662
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 1.0000
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.1376 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 4.2198 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 1.1436
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.9877
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.9991
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 1.11 Pa (0.00829 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 6.549
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 2.71E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 8.69E-007 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 9.8E-005 
 Mackay model : 0.000217 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 6.95E-005 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 8.4987 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 1.259 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 15.102 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.000158 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 48.06
 Log Koc: 1.682 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C : 6.172E-001 L/mol-sec
 Kb Half-Life at pH 8: 12.997 days 
 Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 129.965 days 

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
 log Kow used: 0.25 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 1.23E-008 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 7.032E+004 hours (2930 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 7.672E+005 hours (3.197E+004 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 1.85 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 1.76 percent
 Total to Air: 0.00 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 0.264 30.2 1000 
 Water 38.8 360 1000 
 Soil 60.8 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.0722 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 553 hr




 

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