Theory week three – Flashcards
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What was Abraham Flexner's contribution to medical education in North America?
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The preparation and publication of a report that rated the quality of medical schools
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The agency that inspects facilities for workplace safety violations is
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OSHA
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Which scientist first described the manner in which the heart functions as a pump that continually circulates the blood?
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William Harvey
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Which of the following organizations became the most famous medical school in the world in the 1800's?
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Johns Hopkins University
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The allied health specialist who performs ultrasound diagnostic procedures under the supervision of a physician is called
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diagnostic medical sonographer
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Which of the following is not true about a group practice?
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It does not share income and expenses
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How did the studies of the ancient Greek physicians influence the progress of medicine during the period of history known as the Dark Ages?
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They discouraged further study because Hippocrates and Galen were considered to be the final authorities on matters of medicine Da
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The caduceus is a staff that historically belonged to
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Hermes
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Which of the following individuals is considered to be one of the most brilliant minds working on the AIDS crisis today?
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David Ho
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The Father of Medicine contributed which of the following to medicine?
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Hippocratic Oath
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Which of the following physicians are trained to find pressure points and weight distribution problems?
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Podiatrists
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Which of the following patients is not receiving care in an ambulatory center?
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A hospital inpatient
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Which allied health professional works with a physician who specializes in the care of the eye?
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Ophthalmic medical technician
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Which of the following describes a major contribution of the Greeks and Romans to modern medicine?
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Phrases and words that were derived from mythology and became medical terminology
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The organization that is a clearinghouse for information and statistics associated with healthcare is
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CDC
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The person named Honorary Chairperson for Planned Parenthood when it was formed in 1941 was
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Margaret Sanger
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Any contact between a physician and patient that ends in treatment or evaluation is called an
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encounter
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the principal U.S. agency for providing essential human services is
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DHHS
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_______ are important points or groups of statistical values that indicate the quality of care provided in a healthcare institution.
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indicators
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Systematic expositions or arguments in writing that include a methodic discussion of the fact and principles involved to reach a conclusion are called
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treatises
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a person who is totally lacking in something of need is said to be
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indigent
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A person who is able to walk and is not bedridden is considered to be
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ambulatory
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Medical assistants play a vital role in the healthcare team and are expected to display such _____ ______ as dependability, respectful patient care, empathy, initiative, positive attitude , and teamwork.
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professional behaviors
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People are either____ or abstract perceive rs and either _____ or reflective processors.
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concrete; active
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__ ____ can evaluate conflicting information and make a decision to act based on their knowledge and willingness to be open-minded about all possibilities.
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critical thinkers
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How an individual looks at information and sees it as real
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Perceiving
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Sensitivity to the individual needs and reactions of patients
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Empathy
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The constant practice of considering all aspects of a situation in deciding what to believe or what to do
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Critical thinking
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The way and individual perceives and processes information to learn new material
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Learning style
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those actions the identify the medical assistant as a member of a healthcare profession, including dependability, respectful patient care, initiative, positive attitude, and teamwork
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Professional behaviors
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Numerous periods of mani and depression, but not of long duration; no psychotic features
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Cyclothymic disorder
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The use of nonliving objects as substitutes for a human sexual love object
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fetishism
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Tranquilizers used to treat psychoses
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phenothiazines
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Loss of memory
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amnesia
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Drugs that produce a state of CNS excitement, hyperactivity, and mood change
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hallucinogens
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Fear of strangers
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xenophobia
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unstable, undergoing rapid emotional change
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labile
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Treatment that allows the patient to explore inner emotions and conflicts; transference, free association, and dream analysis are elements of the therapy
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psychoanalysis
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Sadness, hopelessness, worry, discouragement (literally, "bad feeling")
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dysphoria
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Study of drugs and their effect on the mid and mental illness.
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psychopharmacology
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Eating disorder marked by refusal to maintain minimally normal body weight
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anorexia nervosa
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Sexual gratification is gained by being humiliated, beaten, or made to suffer by another person
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sexual masochism
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Fear of closed places
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claustrophobia
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Dug used as a mild tranquilizer
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anxiolytic
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Loss of intellectual abilities with impairment of memory, identity, and reasoning
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dementia
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Internalized conscience and moral part of the personality
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superego
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No loyalty or concern for others; without moral standards
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antisocial
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External emotion or emotional response of a person
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affect
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Amnesia with fleeing from customary surroundings
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fugue
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Depressive episodes but not of intensity of major depression
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dysthymia
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schiz/o
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split
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-phobia
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Fear
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obsessive preoccupation with stealing
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kleptomania
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Antipsychotic tranquilizers, such as Thorazine, are
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phenothiazines
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Which of the following is a mood disorder?
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Manic-depressive illness
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Physical symptoms appear as a defense against overwhelming anxiety;
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Hypochondriasis
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Antipsychotic tranquilizers:
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phenolthiazines
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A psychosis involving delusions, hallucinations, bizarre and illogical;
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schizophrenia
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Psychological factors such as anxiety, anger and fear produce unrealistic, body image and reluctance to eat
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Anorexia nervosa
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General preoccupation with bodily aches and pains and irrational fear about one's health
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Hypochondriasis
