Proton Pump Inhibitors Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Proton Pump Inhibitors?
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) are a type of drug used to reduce acid production in the stomach. They work by blocking the action of an enzyme that produces acid in the stomach. PPIs have been available for over 25 years and are commonly prescribed for a variety of conditions, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, heartburn, and dyspepsia.PPIs are generally considered safe when taken as directed by a doctor but they can cause side effects or interact with other medications if not used properly. Common side effects include headache, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain and nausea. Long-term use may also increase your risk of developing certain types of infections or nutrient deficiencies due to reduced absorption in the intestine.In some cases PPIs may be necessary to control symptoms related to GERD or peptic ulcer disease but it is important to weigh the potential risks versus benefits before taking them long-term. If you are taking a PPI it is important to talk with your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms or have questions about possible risks associated with taking them long-term. Additionally, regular monitoring for nutrient deficiencies should be discussed with your doctor if you are taking PPIs long-term because this is an important factor in avoiding serious health complications down the line.