Classical Mechanics Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Classical Mechanics?
Classical Mechanics is a branch of physics that studies the motion of particles and rigid bodies under the influence of forces. It uses Newton’s law of motion to describe the motion of these objects and attempt to predict how they will move in an environment with known forces. This field is essential for understanding many aspects of our world, from basic everyday objects like bridges and buildings to more complex systems such as satellites and galaxies.At its core, classical mechanics deals with how objects interact with one another through the application of forces. These interactions are described using Newton’s three laws: every object continues in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless it is compelled by an external force; force equals mass multiplied by acceleration; and all actions have equal but opposite reactions. With these laws, we can calculate the effects that one object has on another. For example, we can calculate how much force is needed to move a block across a table or what will happen when two planets collide in space due to their gravitational attraction. The study of classical mechanics also involves developing models that represent various physical phenomena such as thermodynamics and electromagnetism. These models are used to help us better understand how different parts of our universe interact with each other, which helps us gain insight into things like climate change or energy production. Classical mechanics has been around for centuries and continues to be an important field today, due to its wide range of applications from engineering design principles all the way up to cosmology theories about dark matter and dark energy. Despite advances in quantum mechanics over recent decades, classical mechanics still remains essential for understanding many aspects about our universe today.