Sociology Ch 1 – Flashcards

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question
What type of research method did Alice Goffman primarily use for her book On the Run: Fugitive Life in an American City?
answer
participant observation
question
Hypothesis: Teenage girls who watch 8 or more hours of television per week are 4 times more likely to wear make-up than teenage girls who watch fewer than 8 or fewer hours of TV. In this hypothesis, what is the dependent variable?
answer
Wearing make-up
question
All of the following are described the golden rules of ethical conduct in social research EXCEPT: Do no harm. Informed consent. Never debrief. Voluntary participation.
answer
Never debrief
question
In her study, Darby uses church membership as an indicator of how religiosity in the United States. She discovers that some "very religious" people are not members of a church. Darby concludes that:
answer
Her measure of religiosity lacks validity.
question
starts with empirical observations and then forms a theory about what is going on
answer
inductive approach
question
starts with a theory, forms a hypothesis, makes empirical observations, and then analyzes the data to confirm, reject, or modify the original theory.
answer
deductive approach
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