Random Vocabulary – Flashcards
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            Something that _____ becomes fewer or less intense. Your enthusiasm for skiing might ______ after falling off a ski lift and getting a mouthful of snow.
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        abate
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            Sometimes someone in power might decide to give up that power and step down from his or her position. When they do that, they _________ their authority, giving up all duties and perks of the job.
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        abdicate
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            An ___________ is a noun that means something that is not normal or is very typical at all. An example of an ___________ is when the temperature hits 90 degrees in January — it's nice and warm, but it's really strange.
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        aberration
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            She grabbed a little of everything from the plate piled with olives, cherries, and other nibbles, but she had to ________ from the offerings on the wine table. Choosing to _________, or refrain, from drinking alcohol made it safe for her to drive friends home.
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        abstain
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            When circumstances or a situation works against you, you face __________.
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        adversity
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            The adjective ___________, comes in handy when subject is beauty or the arts. A velvet painting of dogs playing poker might have minimal __________ appeal.
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        aesthetic
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            The adjective __________ means "friendly" — but in particular, use it when describing relations one might otherwise expect to be unfriendly. The end of a romantic relationship that's less than _________ might involve broken dishes or broken bones.
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        amicable
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            Something that's old-fashioned and maybe a little out of place is ______________, like a clunky black rotary-dial telephone sitting on a desk beside a sleek new smart-phone (or whatever the new technology when you read this).
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        anachronistic
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            ________ is so dry that nothing will grow. Death Valley in California features an ______ climate, which is why it's called Death Valley and not Life Valley.
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        arid
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            Any mom taking care of the kids day in and day out is probably more than ready to seek ________, or refuge, at a local spa.
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        asylum
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            Choose the adjective _____________ for someone who does good deeds or shows goodwill. If your teacher collects homework with a _____________ smile, she's hoping that you've done a good job.
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        benevolent
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            Use the noun _____ to mean a preference for one thing over another, especially an unfair one.
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        bias
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            The adjective ____________ is what you would use if you want to call attention in a loud or clamorous way.
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        boisterous
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            With _______ disregard for the sign that said "no cellphones please" the woman took a long call in the doctor's office waiting room. _______ refers to something shocking, done shamelessly.
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        brazen
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            If you ask a salesperson with help finding something and all you get in response is a _________ "Everything's out on the shelves," you'll probably take your business elsewhere. A _________ manner of speaking is unfriendly, rude, and very brief.
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        brusque
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            ____________ is a spirit of good friendship and loyalty among members of a group. You might not like your job, but still enjoy the ____________ of the people you work with.
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        camaraderie
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            If you're a _________ investor, you know how to spend money to make money — that is, you're prudent, farsighted, and capable of protecting your own interests, particularly in matters of finance or business.
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        canny
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            When something is really big and holds a lot it is __________, like a woman's __________ purse that is so big, people mistake it for a piece of luggage.
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        capacious
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            __________ means to give in to something. "The teachers didn't want to have class outside, but the students begged so hard, she ___________."
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        capitulate
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            If you can predict the future, you may want to keep your __________ powers to yourself. Otherwise everyone will be knocking down your door asking for the next winning lotto numbers.
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        clairvoyant
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            If someone shows kindness, caring, and a willingness to help others, they're showing ___________.
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        compassion
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            A _____________ is a way of settling differences by everybody making concessions. If you want to stay out until 10 and your friend wants to stay out until midnight, 11 is a good _____________.
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        compromise
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            A person who's being ___________ is arrogant and treats others with a superior attitude. A 10-year-old who says to his sibling "What do you know — you're only a 6-year-old" is being ____________.
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        condescending
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            A ___________ is a person who follows traditional standards of conduct. If you're a __________, it's unlikely you'll join a revolution to overthrow your government; instead you'll argue that it's best to keep things the way they are.
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        conformist
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            ______________ is when two or more things come together to form a new whole, like the ____________ of plum and apricot genes in the plucot.
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        convergence
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            If something is ____________, it does harm or makes things worse. Smoking has obvious ____________ effects on your health, not to mention your social life.
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        deleterious
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            A ______________ is someone who becomes a leader largely because of skills as a speaker or who appeals to emotions and prejudices.
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        demagogue
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            When your essay about French cooking starts describing a childhood trip to Disneyland, it's taken a __________ — it's strayed from the main topic.
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        digression
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            Someone who is ___________ works hard and carefully. If you want to write the epic history of your family, you'll have to be very ___________ in tracking down and interviewing all of your relatives.
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        diligent
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            ___________ means to cause mistrust or cast the accuracy of something into doubt. If you say that schooling is important to you, but you never study, your actions ___________ you and your words.
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        discredit
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            If you feel that something isn't worthy of your consideration, you may disdain it (or treat it with ___________).
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        disdain
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            Something ____________ is moving away from what is expected. Two __________ paths are moving in opposite directions — away from each other.
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        divergent
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            Use __________ if you're looking for a noun meaning "the ability to identify with another's feelings."
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        empathy
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            When you ___________ someone, you imitate them, especially with the idea of matching their success.
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        emulate
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            Something that is fleeting or short-lived is ___________, like a fly that lives for one day or text messages flitting from cellphone to cellphone.
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        ephemeral
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            A beautiful sunset, a rainbow, a wonderful dream right before your alarm clock goes off — all of these could be described as _____________, which means "fleeting" or "temporary."
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        evanescent
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            ___________ people excel at what they do and are excellent examples to others. Something __________ is so good that it is an example for others to follow.
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        exemplary
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            You'll be furious that your friend didn't bake the cupcakes she promised for your bake sale — until you learn the ____________ circumstances: her dog climbed onto her kitchen counter and ate all the cupcake batter. ____________ means "making forgivable."
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        extenuating
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            When people are red-cheeked with good health they are _________. Spending most of the year in the college library can give you a colorless, weary face, but after a mountain vacation, you'll be ________ with the reddish color that comes from exercise and living well.
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        florid
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            When a teacher says, "Bear with me for a moment," while he writes on the board, he is asking for the class's ____________. He wants them to wait patiently during the delay.
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        forbearance
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            ___________ refers to strength in the face of adversity or difficulty. Eating fried worms might require a lot of intestinal ___________.
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        fortitude
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            ___________ originally meant accidental, but has come to mean lucky. Due to a ___________ coincidence, you and your best friend's families went on vacation to the same place at the same time.
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        fortuitous
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            To _______ is to nurture something for a little while. She fosters creativity by providing crayons to every student. You can also ________ a child, which means she lives in your home for a time.
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        foster
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            _________ means filled with something — often something bad. Your Thanksgiving was ___________ with awkward moments when your family saw your blue hair, and it only got worse when you told them you'd quit law school to join the circus.
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        fraught
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            A person who lives simply and economically can be called _______. Buying clothes at a consignment shop would be considered ________. Not getting your mom a gift for her birthday — that's just cheap.
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        frugal
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            _________ is a word for language that doesn't pack a punch since it's overused and trite. "Roses are red, violets are..." — enough already?! That's __________ stuff.
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        hackneyed
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            Someone who is __________ is arrogant and full of pride. When you're __________, you have a big attitude and act like you're better than other people.
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        haughty
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            Your parents might want to visit the museum while you want to hike in the forest, but your brother, the __________, just wants to lounge by the hotel pool and eat cake. A ____________ values sensual pleasure above all else.
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        hedonist
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            Someone __________ acts too hastily or carelessly. Hotheaded, impulsive folks are ____________.
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        impetuous
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            The verb _________ can be used to blame someone for doing something bad, give credit for good work, or just tell it like it is, like when you _________ your lateness to my not telling you where to meet me.
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        impute
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            If something is considered of little worth or importance, it is ____________. If astronomers forecast a tremendous meteor shower, it might turn out to be no more than space junk, too ______________ to record.
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        inconsequential
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            If something is _________, it will definitely happen, like death or tax season.
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        inevitable
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            _________ is just a fancy word for describing a person or action that is bold and brave. Super heroes are _________ in their struggle for truth, justice and the American way.
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        intrepid
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            If you're _________, you can probably guess what this word means just by looking at it. No? Maybe you're not so _________, after all. _________ means having the ability to understand or know something without any direct evidence or reasoning process.
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        intuitive
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            _________ is a happy word. Where there is __________, there are laughter, smiles, laughs, joy, and gladness.
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        jubilation
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            A ___________ is someone hired by a business or a cause to persuade legislators to support that business or cause.
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        lobbyist
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            Something with __________ has the ability to last for a long time. While tortoises are not known for their quickness, their __________ is amazing. Just ask the Hare.
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        longevity
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            An ordinary, unexciting thing can be called __________: "Superman hid his heroic feats by posing as his __________ alter ego, Clark Kent."
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        mundane
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            If your friend is acting cool, unconcerned or in an indifferent manner, call him ___________ — like when he saunters by a group of whispering, giggling girls and just nods and says, "Hey."
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        nonchalant
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            _______ is a word that you will hear a lot around rich people looking to show off. "Remember the ________ buffet at Carrie's sweet sixteen? Sixteen chocolate cakes iced in gold leaf!"
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        opulent
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            A person giving a speech is called an ________, like the gifted _______ who raised excellent points, making everyone in the audience want to join his revolution.
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        orator
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            Reach for the adjective _____________ when you want a flashy way to say — well, "flashy" or "showy."
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        ostentatious
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            Something ________ is excessively dry and hot, in extreme need of water, like a desert, a neglected plant, or your throat after a five-kilometer run.
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        parched
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            If someone accuses you of being _________, you should probably be offended — it means underhanded, treacherous, deceitful — even evil.
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        perfidious
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            To describe a person or a solution that takes a realistic approach, consider the adjective _________. The four-year-old who wants a unicorn for her birthday isn't being very __________.
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        pragmatic
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            That high school hoops phenom who plays like an NBA pro? The sixth grader who's already asking questions about organic chemistry? They're both _____________ — meaning they're way beyond their years in skill or knowledge.
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        precocious
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            Use the adjective __________ as a way to criticize people who try to impress you as more important or knowledgeable than they really are.
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        pretentious
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            ______________ means putting off doing something until a future time. When people sit down to write term papers, they can find all kinds of clever ways to ______________: reorganizing the paperclips, calling everyone they know, typing "I am bored" fifty times in a row.
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        procrastinate
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            ________ means ordinary or dull. Most of us lead a ________ everyday life, sometimes interrupted by some drama or crisis.
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        prosaic
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            Use ___________ to refer to the state of being successful. In the US, the decades following World War II were characterized by rising ____________, with large numbers moving into the middle class.
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        prosperity
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            If something is ____________, it provokes a reaction. A ___________, or low cut blouse might make people think you're sexy. A provocative statement, such as "I hate babies," will get another kind of reaction.
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        proactive
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            Describe an action as __________ if it is the wise thing to do under the existing circumstances. If you're getting in trouble, it is probably _________ to keep your mouth closed and just listen.
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        prudent
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            _________ means "having a tendency to complain" or, more directly put, "whiny." Sure, no one can be happy all the time, but that's no excuse for being _________.
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        querulous
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            The adjective _________ describes a desire for seclusion or privacy. A _________ movie star is the one tabloid photographers dream of capturing on film.
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        reclusive
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            __________ is the act of getting two things to be compatible with one another. You might have a __________ with a former enemy, or your mom might call for a ___________ between your spending habits and your diminishing bank account.
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        reconciliation
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            _________ is the act of improving by renewing and restoring. "They are pursuing a general program of __________ to the entire property."
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        renovation
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            Use the adjective _____________ to describe something that's kept under control, such as strong emotion or even physical movement. If you're angry but you don't want it to show, you might speak in a ___________ manner.
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        restrained
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            ____________ is a feeling of deep respect or awe — like what you have for a president, a hero, or a favorite football player.
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        reverence
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            If you are wise and prone to evaluating information before making a decision, you possess _______, the trait of solid judgment and intelligent choices. And if that is indeed the case, then good for you! We need more sound thinkers.
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        sagacity
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            If you want to examine something closely and go over every single detail, then you should _________ it. Like the way your mom probably assesses your outfit before you leave the house for school.
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        scrutinize
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            Something _____________ happens when you're least expecting it. ______________ things are natural or instinctive, and they happen without warning.
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        spontaneous
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            Something false or inauthentic is __________. Don't trust __________ ideas and stories. __________ statements often are lies, just as a __________ coin is a counterfeit coin — a fake.
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        spurious
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            When animals live in packs, one animal is usually the dominant leader, while the others fall into more _______ roles. To be submissive is to obey or yield to someone else.
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        submissive
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            To ___________ is to give support to a claim. We'd really like to believe in the Tooth Fairy; however, more evidence is needed to ___________ her existence (besides that quarter in your pocket).
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        substantiate
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            Something that is _______ is not obvious: a professional food taster might be able to perceive _______ differences of flavor that most people don't notice.
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        subtle
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            Anything ___________ has to do with the surface of something. If you're judging a book by its cover, you're being ___________. People who worry too much about their clothes and hair may also be considered ____________.
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        superficial
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            When something is so unnecessary that it could easily be done away with, like a fifth wheel on a car or a fifth person on a double date, call it ___________.
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        superfluous
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            When someone behaves in a ___________ way, they're being secretive. They're doing something that they don't want to be seen doing.
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        surreptitious
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            The adjective _________ describes being sensitive to other people's feeling so you don't anger or embarrass them. For example, if you know your friend's team just lost the championship, what's the _________ thing to do? Not ask, "How was the game?"
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        tactful
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            Use __________ to mean "not easily letting go or giving up," like a clingy child who has a ___________ grip on his mother's hand.
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        tenacious
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            Use the adjective __________ to describe something that always changes or moves around, like how a teenage girl can have a temporary crush on one boy one week and another boy the next week.
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        transient
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            To be __________ is to be admired and respected because of your status or age. You become __________ by achieving great things or just by living long enough.
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        venerable
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            __________ means to justify, prove, or reinforce an idea — or to absolve from guilt. If your family thinks you hogged the last piece of pie on Thanksgiving, you'll be ____________ when your younger brother fesses up.
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        vindicate
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            Describe yourself as _____ if you don't quite trust someone or something and want to proceed with caution. Be wary of risky things like wild mushrooms and Internet deals!
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        wary
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            ______ can be an adjective, noun, or a verb. As an adjective, it's the opposite of plain. The noun names something that isn't real. When someone likes or wants something, the verb can be used: "I ______ a cup of tea." Doesn't that sound _________?
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        fancy
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            The word _____________ has several very different meanings, but in its most basic meaning, ____________ is the act of passing a responsibility to someone else. If you receive a government ____________, that means you have been assigned a task by the government.
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        commission
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            If you ________ to do something, you mean to do it or have it in mind as a goal. Do you plan on getting your holiday cards in the mail before February this year? Then you _______ on getting them out early.
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        intend
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            If something is _________, it's visible. If you blush furiously and start shaking every time your crush comes near, your infatuation will be ________ to everyone.
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        evident
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            If you spend all day admiring yourself in reflective surfaces — mirrors, pools of water, the backs of spoons — people may think you are conceited or _______.
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        vain
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            Did you just come up with a plan for reducing the number of paper clips your department uses at work each month? Then you've created a ________, a plan of action.
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        policy
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            ________ means to bind, catch, or involve. If your sink is stopped up, engage, or hire, a plumber to fix it. Otherwise the smell of rotten food in the garbage disposal will _________ your attention (in a bad way).
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        engage
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            "What ____________ a family?" means "What makes up a family?" To ___________ is to make up a whole from smaller parts, or constituents.
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        constitute
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            ________ is a synonym of make--technically it means "cause to become." An illness might ________ you unable to walk, or a shocking site might ________ you speechless.
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        render
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            If you gab, chat, and talk it up with someone, you have conversation, but if you're looking for input from each other as you talk, you _______, or consult, together. They had a family meeting to _______ about a schedule for sharing the new laptop.
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        confer
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            To ________ in a home is to live in it. To _______ on something — usually something bad, like a failed romance or terrible service in a restaurant -- is to think or speak about it at great length.
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        dwell
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            If you are _________, it means you are serious about something. You parents might not want you to drop out of school to follow some fly-by-night dream, but if you're ________ about wanting a career in show biz, they'll support you.
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        earnest
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            A ___________ is a meeting, usually of a particular group. Political parties, teachers, plumbers, gardeners, toymakers and computer designers all hold ___________.
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        convention
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            If you provide something needed, you ________ it. You can ________ an answer to a question in an interview, ________ the snacks at a party, or ________ a room by filling it with couches and chairs.
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        furnish
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            ________ means to force or drive someone to do something. Even if you don't like toast, when you visit the toast-eating natives of Shrintakook Island, you'll be _________ to eat it, or they will not trust you.
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        compel
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            If you have a knack or aptitude for doing something, you can say you have a _____ for it. Perhaps you have a _____ for woodworking, creating fabulous desserts, or writing poetry, you are good at it.
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        bent
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            ________ means being close. A small restaurant is called ________ because you're sitting close to the other people, and your best friends are considered your __________ friends.
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        intimate
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            When you ________ a task or challenge, you attempt to accomplish it. If you want to _________ a verbal challenge right now, try saying "sushi chef" ten times quickly without messing up.
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        undertake
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            _______ is all about standing up for what you believe. You might _______ an opinion, your innocence, or even your authority over someone else.
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        assert
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            If you have a _______ interest in something, you are really, really into it. ______ is an adjective that describes something that is intense and focused.
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        keen
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            ______ is the feeling of not having any hope left. If you just found out that you're having a test in math and you hadn't studied at all, you might feel ______, or ______ of any hope that you can pass it.
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        despair
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            To ________ is to make excuses for one's actions, like the dieter who has to justify the few tiny pieces of chocolate she's sneaked in between salads.
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        justify
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            _______ is another way of saying "deserve." The National ______ Scholarship program is based on ______--students whose SAT scores are high enough deserve to be in the program. If kids seems to be getting in who hadn't even taken the SATs--that would ______ an investigation.
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        merit
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            Choose the verb manifest when someone shows something for everyone to notice. You might manifest your dislike of school food by stirring it around into a big pile of slop on your tray.
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        manifest
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            If you have a ______ that you can swim across the ocean, you are probably wrong. A ______ is an idea, often vague and sometimes fanciful.
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        notion
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            When someone _________ they keep going or hang on. If you want finish a marathon, you have to ________ and keep running, no matter how many blisters you have.
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        persist
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            Reserve the noun _________ for an extreme lack of respect: a food snob has nothing but __________ for mass-produced burgers and fries at a fast-food joint.
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        contempt
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            If you're __________ to do something, you want to do it, you like doing it, and you may even have an inherent talent for doing it. Alternatively, if the sidewalk outside your house is _________, that means it slopes upward.
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        inclined
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            An __________ is a quality or characteristic given to a person, group, or some other thing. Your best ________ might be your willingness to help others, like when you stopped traffic so the duck family could cross the street.
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        attribute
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            ________ basically means to put forth effort to do something. For example, when you ______ yourself in a workout, you can really feel the burn in your muscles.
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        exert
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            When you _______ someone, you use your authority to keep them down. If you _______ people long enough, they might decide to fight back and then decide to oppress YOU.
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        oppress
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            To defend a belief or keep affirming that it's true is to _________. A lot of supporters would contend that the earth was flat, but eventually, when no one dropped off the edge no matter how far they traveled, the "round" theory won.
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        contend
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            ______ is another word for work. You ______ as a customer service rep all day, but you'd prefer to work as a rock goddess. Unfortunately, there weren't many ads in the employment section for goddesses — rock or otherwise.
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        toil
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            _______ means to die, but it suggests a slow, gradual, nonviolent death. Starving to death is _______. Getting hit by a bus is just plain getting killed.
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        perish
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            Someone's __________ is their mood or general attitude about life. If your friend woke up on the wrong side of the bed, tell her that she might need a ___________ makeover.
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        disposition
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            The verb _______ means to criticize severely. When you _______ against increased taxes at a town meeting, you speak openly and loudly about how wrong the increase is and point out the problems it will cause.
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        rail
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            When you ________ you are bragging about yourself and your accomplishments (or maybe those of your family), often to the boredom and annoyance of your audience.
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        boast
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            You can refer to a person who's a public supporter of a cause as an __________.
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        advocate
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            When you present an honor or gift to someone, you _________ it, which is the same as giving it, but often classier and more respectful.
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        bestow
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            If you accuse someone of committing a crime but the proof of the wrongdoing isn't yet found, use the verb _______. You might _______ that your sister broke a vase, just because no one else was home when you heard the crash.
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        allege
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            ________ is a good word for describing something that's high above the ground, or someone who acts like she's high above everyone else.
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        lofty
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            A ___________ is a very large number or a huge crowd. If you see a __________ of zombies approaching, you're in trouble.
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        multitude
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            _______ is an old word, meaning to listen to and follow. It can also be used as a noun: "Take _______ of my instructions, little boy," said the old bearded man. "My potion will only work for the one who wears the ring."
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        heed
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            A person is _______ if he or she is very successful but does not call attention to this
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        modest
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            Something ____ is perfectly appropriate, clever and well-suited to the matter at hand. A "Cinderella story" might be an ____ metaphor for an underdog team that makes it to the championships.
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        apt
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            Someone who's ________ is honest and believable. A pathological liar, for example, might not be the most ________ witness for your case against the bank robber.
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        credible
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            Anything that brings about a strong reaction can be said to __________. You can _______ that lion if you want. But if he responds by attacking, don't come running to me.
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        provoke
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            When you ______ on the earth, you walk on it. The next time your pal thinks you have it too easy, you might ask him, "Why don't you _______ in my shoes for a day?"
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        tread
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            _________ is a verb that means to find out something. You might have to go to the bank to _________ if there is any money in your account.
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        ascertain
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            It's not fair that _____ means three unrelated things. Get along: "______ thee well." Cost of travel: "Train ______ is ten dollars." Food: "Tatertots is typical cafeteria ______."
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        fare
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            To ______ is to give up or surrender land, position, or authority. "She reluctantly ceded the coveted position as the baby of the family to her brother when he was born. She would not, however, _____ her bedroom to him."
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        cede
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            Use the adjective _________ to describe something that never ends or changes. If you're a __________ procrastinator, your dilly-dallying ways are never going to improve.
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        perpetual
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            Look carefully! A ________ isn't something you get when you graduate. That one little letter change makes it something else altogether: a legally binding command or the announcement of such a thing.
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        decree
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            When you _______, you make a plan or a plot. It may take you longer to ________ your way out of doing your homework than would to actually do it.
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        contrive
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            When something is ________ from something else, it is made from that. Ham is _________ from pork, and the active ingredient in aspirin is ________ from the bark of the willow tree.
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        derived
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            Something _____________ is large in size, number, or amount: If you want to say someone spent a lot of money without being too specific, you could say they spent a ___________ amount of money.
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        substantial
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            If someone does something easily, or shows ease, it is described as ______ in a good way, but if someone takes the easy way out and shows a lack of thought or care, it is ______ in a bad way.
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        facile
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            When woods are ________, the trees grow close together. When fog is _______, you can't see through it. And if someone calls you _______, they think nothing can get into your thick skull.
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        dense
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            To _________ is to cause suffering, pain, or misery. It's often associated with medical conditions. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is most likely to ________ someone who spends many hours every day typing on our computers.
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        afflict
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            A _________ is an extra touch — a trumpet's "ta-ta-da!" announcing a king's entrance, a fancy carving atop an otherwise utilitarian pillar, a wave of a flag or a cheerleader's pompom.
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        flourish
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            An __________ minister is one who's been appointed to the job by a special church authority. If you've ever had to sit through a lecture about the evils of too much TV, you know that a person doesn't need to be __________ in order to preach.
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        ordained
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            If someone is deeply religious and visibly follows all the moral and ethical codes of his religion, he is _______. Don't become a priest if you're not prepared to live a ______ life.
answer
        pious
question
            If something _______ you, it brings you trouble or difficulty. In other words, it annoys, worries, distresses, irritates, bothers, or puzzles you.
answer
        vexes
question
            Keep your eye on the adjective ____________ for something that stands out so much you notice it right away — like that zit in the center of your friend's forehead.
answer
        conspicuous
question
            What's a ________? It's a reply that's short. "Why did the monkey fall out of the tree; please give me a report?" I said "The monkey's dead," with a dry ______.
answer
        retort
question
            _______ means agreement. If you nod your head in _______, you agree to something or you _______ to it. You can ________ in the same contexts as agree, but you'll seem a bit more serious.
answer
        assent
question
            __________ has two nearly opposite meanings: to __________ can be to approve of something, but it can also mean to punish, or speak harshly to. Likewise, a ___________ can be a punishment or approval. Very confusing--the person who invented this word should be publicly __________!
answer
        sanction
question
            You might like your manager, but if you _____ her, it means you really put her on a pedestal and treat her like royalty.
answer
        exalt
question
            ______ is the intention to cause harm. If someone feels _______ toward you, look out! They've got bad intentions.
answer
        malice
question
            ___________ is an adjective that means expensive, excessive, and over the top. A chandelier in your dining room is normal. But crystal coated walls and silk plush carpeting? That's a bit ____________.
answer
        extravagant
question
            A _________ is a crowd of people or animals. On the crowded platform, the __________ of passengers attempted to push their way into the already overcrowded subway car.
answer
        throng
question
            To _________ is to worship, adore, be in awe of. You probably don't __________ your teacher or boss; however, you may act like you do!
answer
        venerate
question
            To _________ is to attack or assault — with throwing stars, fists, words or, less tangibly but just as violently, with troubles or doubts.
answer
        assail
question
            In common use, ________ is an adjective meaning "awe-inspiringly grand, excellent, or impressive," like the best chocolate fudge sundae you've ever had.
answer
        sublime
question
            An _________ is a heroic act or notable deed. The King Arthur legends are full of stories of the ________ of the Knights of the Round Table, including Sir Lancelot and King Arthur himself.
answer
        exploit
question
            _________ is effort. Exercise requires physical _________. Listening to great jazz requires mental _________. What kind of _________ does jazzercise require? Perhaps too much.
answer
        exertion
question
            When you start a fire burning, you can say you ______ the fire. Knowing how to _________ a campfire is an important survival skill. It can help keep you warm at night, and keep you from eating cold beans for dinner.
answer
        kindle
question
            To ________ is to furnish, but not with furniture. If you've been ________ with something, it means you've been given a gift — most likely a gift that can't be returned or exchanged, like a sense of humor or athletic ability or trust.
answer
        endow
question
            Something that has been thrust upon you without your wishing for it is said to have been _________ on you. Something that is _________ is usually unwelcome and unpleasant and is expected to be endured — like higher taxes or unwelcome guests.
answer
        imposed
question
            If something happens after something else, it will ______, meaning it will follow after or be the result. When a sneeze comes out, and he hears the "Achoo!," a "Bless you" or "Gesundheit" soon will ______.
answer
        ensue
question
            _________ is a way of making fun of people by using silly or exaggerated language. Politicians are easy targets for ________, especially when they're acting self-righteous or hypocritical.
answer
        satire
question
            Anything that needs to be mailed, sent off, or quickly shipped needs to be _________. Letters, official reports, teams of police — if it has somewhere to be, you can ________ it to get there.
answer
        dispatched
question
            _______ means to force to move forward. A person sleep walking might move as if ________ by a force beyond their control. Loneliness might ________ you to talk to someone you don't know.
answer
        impel
question
            If someone asks you to _______ the room, you'd better pack up your things and go. When you ________ something, you leave it behind, usually empty.
answer
        vacate
question
            A ___________ is something that came before the current version. The person you replaced at work is your ___________, just like Pac Man is the ___________ of modern video games.
answer
        predecessor
question
            If you're begging for something but you want to sound formal and a little old-fashioned, say "I ___________ you!" It really captures how urgent and desperate you are, yet perhaps saves a shred of your dignity.
answer
        beseech
question
            Something that's __________ is well known or famous, leaving a trail of glory in its wake. An __________ career, for example, is full of impressive achievements and celebrated contributions to society.
answer
        illustrious
question
            ___________ is following what is socially acceptable in speech and behavior. If you are someone who cares about always doing the right and proper thing, your friends might accuse you of being obsessed with ___________ and beg you to loosen up.
answer
        propriety
question
            To __________ something is to understand it thoroughly, and is usually used in the negative, as in "I can't __________ why he doesn't want to go along with us."
answer
        fathom
question
            ________ means dressed or covered. You might be ________ in green velvet and leather. A jewelry box might be _______ in ebony with silver carvings.
answer
        clad
question
            If something is prejudicial towards a particular point of view, you can call it _________. You'll often hear of the _________ politics in the US — since politicians seem to be so devoted to either the Republican or Democratic parties.
answer
        partisan
question
            If you see something that seems fake since it was too perfectly planned out, call it _________. If you can easily predict the final minutes of a made-for-TV movie, then call it __________.
answer
        contrived
question
            To be __________ is to be admired and respected because of your status or age. You become _________ by achieving great things or just by living long enough.
answer
        venerable
question
            To _________ means to attack with an army, or to pester with many requests. When all your teachers ask you to hand in assignments on the same day, you can end up feeling _________.
answer
        besiege
question
            A _____________ is the public display of emotion or feeling, or something theoretical made real.
answer
        manifestation
question
            If you receive a ________, it means that you have been reprimanded, or scolded.
answer
        rebuke
question
            An __________ is a rebel or a revolutionary, someone who takes up arms against the authorities.
answer
        insurgent
question
            ____________ means very careful to do things properly and correctly, such as paying friends back for money borrowed right away, or not returning a pair of shoes after they've been worn outdoors.
answer
        scrupulous
question
            To ______ a treaty or contract is to officially approve it by signing or voting for it. You and your brothers and sisters might devise a plan for a family vacation to Disney World, but it would need to be ________ by your parents.
answer
        ratify
question
            ________ describes someone or something that is appropriately quiet, prudent, and restrained. If you are wearing a _________ gray suit, it is unlikely that anyone at that business meeting will notice you.
answer
        discreet
question
            ________ is an adjective reserved for those things that are impressive in the sense that they are large or serious, as in the US Capitol Building or even, say, a professional wrestler.
answer
        imposing
question
            Only one letter separates the two words, but "wishful" is having hope for something, and wistful is having sadness or melancholy about something. "Wist" isn't even a word that's used anymore, but you can still be wistful.
answer
        wistful
question
            To ______ someone is to cause them extreme embarrassment. Your mother may not have been trying to ________ you when she showed up at your senior prom with a bunch of unicorn balloons, but she did.
answer
        mortify
question
            A _________ is what forms the basis of a theory or a plot. When you called 911 on the guy in your back yard, it was on the __________ that he was a thief and not the meter-reader.
answer
        premise
question
            On a whim, he sold everything and left the city for the beautiful wilderness of Alaska, but his act of ________ felt a lot less whimsical when he realized how freezing cold Alaska is.
answer
        caprice
question
            Originally meaning only to gather soldiers, _________'s definition has been expanded to include gathering up just about anything--you can _______ up some dinner, some friends, or even some ketchup, pickles and mustard.
answer
        muster
question
            Use __________ to describe a person or thing that shows very strong feelings or enthusiasm. If you have a _________ desire to become an actress, you'll stop at nothing to realize your dream.
answer
        fervent
question
            When things _______, they come together in a meaningful way. It wasn't until we won a game that our team finally _______, and we actually felt like a unit.
answer
        cohere
question
            To ____________ someone is to annoy him or her to the point of impatience, frustration and irritation, like when you ___________ a busy waiter by asking questions like "what are all the ingredients in the salad dressing?" and making him repeat the specials five times.
answer
        exasperate
question
            If your mom can magically _______ up the most delicious meals from the most random ingredients in the kitchen, she might just be the best cook in the neighborhood.
answer
        conjure
question
            If something looks or sounds _________, be careful, a threat or an unpleasant event is at hand. If you see an _________ frown on your boss's face, you're in trouble!
answer
        ominous
question
            _______ means evade, or be hard to grasp. "Tom _______ his captors by hiding under a table. Martha tried to understand chemistry, but the subject continued to _______ her."
answer
        elude
question
            To ___________ means to be present throughout, to exist in every part of. If you have too many cats, the horrible smell of cat pee will _________ your house.
answer
        pervade
question
            Of all the many nouns referring to a large group of things, one of the most fun is ______, as in "I saw a whole ______ of birds in the tree by the river."
answer
        slew
question
            A _________ is a guard, a lookout, a person keeping watch. It's often a soldier, but not always. If you're watching a pot, waiting for it to boil, you're standing _________ over it. (Incidentally, it won't boil until you leave.)
answer
        sentinel
question
            Use the noun ________ to describe something that's exact, such as the work of a carpenter who's made 100 identical pieces of railing for a grand staircase.
answer
        precision
question
            When you force someone in authority out of office — a politician, a king, or a cheerleading captain — you ________ them.
answer
        depose
question
            Sure you wear ripped jeans to school every day, but you don't wear them to your grandmother's house out of _________ to her. When you show __________ to someone, you make a gesture of respect.
answer
        deference
question
            ______ is all about friction--a ______ rope has been rubbed so much its fibers are wearing away. People experiencing friction--fighting loudly--are involved in a ________.
answer
        fray
question
            Straightforward and truthful talk might be described with the adjective ______. If you're too ______ in your personal blog, a future employer might discover your penchant for nude skydiving.
answer
        candid
question
            __________ means someone who is asking humbly. You enter church as a ___________, asking God to spare you from illness. You ask in a __________ (humble) manner, because you know God is stern and demands total faith.
answer
        suppliant
question
            Describe a slow-moving river or a weak breeze or a listless manner with the slightly poetic adjective, ________.
answer
        languid
question
            If you ______ about a book you just read, you're telling people you think it's great, or you're giving it a _______ review.
answer
        rave
question
            ________ describes something done headfirst, rashly, or really quickly. If you're the star batter on your baseball team, it's expected that you'll make a ________ dive for the base.
answer
        headlong
question
            "Fallible" means capable of making mistakes — or, easier to remember — capable of failing. _________ means exactly the opposite — incapable of failing.
answer
        infallible
question
            When you ______ someone, you try to convince him gently, with pleasant words and maybe a little flattery. You'll have to be patient, as you can't rush someone you're trying to _______.
answer
        coax
question
            You can never be too rich or too thin, but you certainly can be too ________. It means you look skinny like you're sick, not skinny like you have a personal nutritionist slapping your hand when you reach for a bonbon.
answer
        gaunt
question
            If the first section of the newspaper you read is the obituaries, you could be considered ______. ______ is a word used to describe anyone who spends too much time thinking about death or disease.
answer
        morbid
question
            If you're driving in the country and have to stop the car to let a bunch of cows slowly cross the road, you'll be sitting there for a while admiring a herd of _________, or freely wandering, cattle.
answer
        ranging
question
            If you are bringing peace or calm to a state of unrest, you are _______ the situation. Just think of the transformation a squalling baby undergoes when a pacifier is placed within his mouth, and you will remember the power of the verb to _______.
answer
        pacify
question
            _________ means to make or preserve peace with a nation, group, or person by giving in to their demands, or to relieve a problem, as in "the cold drink _________ his thirst."
answer
        appease
question
            To _________ something means to demand that it be part of an agreement. So when you make a contract or deal, you can ________ that a certain condition must be met.
answer
        stipulate
question
            __________ is a source of help. If you're failing trigonometry in spite of studying until your brain hurts, you may have no _______ but to hire a tutor.
answer
        recourse
question
            Something that's ____________ is forced, unnatural and not very spontaneous — kind of like a linebacker trying to perform the ballet Swan Lake.
answer
        constrained
question
            To _____ means to hold back or restrain, and you may see it in language that's either old or meant to sound old. A relative of _____ appears in the phrase "with _______ breath," which describes what you do when you anxiously wait.
answer
        bate
question
            If you have an _________ to something, you have an intense dislike for it. Commonly its food, but you could have an ________ to black and white movies, driving with the windows open, taking calls from salespeople or being barefoot outdoors.
answer
        aversion
question
            If you're always boasting and can't stop talking about yourself, you have that character flaw known as _______. Your friends — if you have any — may also complain about your arrogance, vanity, and egotism.
answer
        conceit
question
            If you are ______ to do something, you really don't want to do it. If you are reluctant to go swimming, people will say you are ______ to swim, but if they are really mean — they may throw you in anyway.
answer
        loath
question
            If you are building a sand castle and want it to be extra realistic, don't forget the __________. This protective wall may not keep the ocean away, but it might intimidate a few hostile hermit crabs.
answer
        rampart
question
            To ________ is to use information or the threat of violence to acquire cash or something else. ___________ is a classic shakedown, a gouge, a squeeze.
answer
        extort
question
            To _______ is to linger and take your time leaving. If you really like going to Sally's Diner for dessert, you might ______ over coffee and end up leaving after they've closed the kitchen.
answer
        tarry
question
            It's possible to __________ a good deed, but not likely. That's because ____________ means to commit or be responsible for something — usually something mischievous or bad.
answer
        perpetrate
question
            _________ is proper and polite behavior. If you let out a big belch at a fancy dinner party, you're not showing much __________.
answer
        decorum
question
            You can use the adjective ___________ to describe something really luxurious or full and lush. If you walk through a dense forest after it rains, it's really __________ with green plants overgrowing the paths.
answer
        luxuriant
question
            To ________ is to issue an urgent and official order. If the government tells loggers to stop cutting down trees, they are enjoining the loggers to stop.
answer
        enjoin
question
            _______ is a fancy word for good old-fashioned greed. It's one of what some call "the seven deadly sins."
answer
        avarice
question
            To __________ is to unsettle someone, make them feel confused and out of sorts. It's a mixture of to embarrass and to creep out.
answer
        disconcert
question
            ________ means to give in to something. "The teachers didn't want to have class outside, but the students begged so hard, she __________."
answer
        capitulate
question
            If your two best friends are fighting over the last piece of gum in the pack, you might _________ by telling them to split the last piece. _________ is when a neutral third party helps end a conflict.
answer
        arbitrate
question
            __________, a verb, has two very different meanings. It can describe cutting or splitting something apart with a sharp instrument, or — oddly enough — it can describe sticking to something like glue.
answer
        cleave
question
            To ________ means to add on, usually to the end of something. You might want to ________ a clause onto a contract if you feel something has been left unsaid in it.
answer
        append
question
            Use the word _______ to describe a large crowd: "A _______ of people followed Newman as he left the airport in Helsinki."
answer
        horde
question
            ________ is a fancy word for telling someone something they did that was really bad. If you pick your nose, your mom's gonna yell at you. If you do it in front of the Queen of England, you mom will _______ you.
answer
        chastise
question
            You can serve as a ______ to someone if you show them to be better than you by contrast. If you can't dance but your friend Lisa can, you can be a ______ to Lisa's grace.
answer
        foil
question
            When something is _________ it is true, or at least feels that way. "The trees and lights turned the campus into a _________ wonderland" means that the campus seemed to be transformed into a true wonderland (if there is such a thing).
answer
        veritable
question
            When you wrestle with something — literally or figuratively — you ________ with it, or try to overcome it.
answer
        grapple
question
            The _______ are the powerful members of society. In the United Kingdom, where there are still kings and queens and dukes and duchesses, the _______ are the people who rank just below the nobility.
answer
        gentry
question
            A _______ is a succinct formulation of a principle, rule, or basic truth about life. Usually clever, _______ are like great sayings everybody knows. Ben Franklin is the author of many, including "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."
answer
        maxim
question
            _______ means exceptional skill or ability. Your sailing _______ might save your life in a storm, while someone with less experience might make mistakes.
answer
        prowess
question
            ___________ is all about illusion. Cramming all of your dirty clothes into the closet gives the __________, or false appearance, that you've done your laundry — but the stench might give you away.
answer
        semblance
question
            To _______ means to praise, boast, or brag about. If you like to ______ your skill as a skier, you tell people you can go down expert-level hills.
answer
        tout
question
            ________ refers to strength in the face of adversity or difficulty. Eating fried worms might require a lot of intestinal _________.
answer
        fortitude
question
            ________ is an adverb that means "into separate pieces." So if you've torn ________ the breakup letter from your girlfriend; you've forcefully ripped it into separate pieces — and rightly so.
answer
        asunder
question
            Something that is ______ is dignified, respectable — possibly even boring, like a ______ dinner party that is heavy on the important guests but light on the laughs.
answer
        staid
question
            To ________ is to trick someone, either with deception or with irresistible charm and beauty. You could be ________ by a super model or by a super con artist.
answer
        beguile
question
            Use the verb ________ as a more dramatic synonym for corrupt: Some parents in the 1980s feared that heavy metal music would _______ their innocent children.
answer
        deprave
question
            To ________ is to leave your possessions to another person after you die. A man might love his classic cars but would be happy to __________ them to his grandsons when he writes out his last will and testament.
answer
        bequeath
question
            Take the noun, _________, for something that is a puzzle or a mystery. Why do you have to learn difficult words like this? That is an __________.
answer
        enigma
question
            If you call someone __________, it's a compliment. It means they're careful, methodical and very persistent. Good detectives are classically _________ types.
answer
        assiduous
question
            Some people like to live downtown. Others prefer the open spaces of the suburbs. But if you live in between the two, you are in the ___________, the place where the city ends and the suburbs begin.
answer
        outskirts
question
            A _________ is a wall built for protection or defense. If you and your pals build a secret fort for girls only, you might want to build a ________ to surround it — with a "No Boys Allowed" sign posted prominently.
answer
        bulwark
question
            The noun _______ means a sudden turn off your path. As a verb, it means to move off your original route, possibly to avoid a collision. You can _______ either toward something or away from it.
answer
        swerve
question
            "_____ your loins and prepare for battle!" Okay, no one says "_____ your loins" anymore (which basically means "tighten your pants"), but _____ is still used as a verb to mean "get ready for a dangerous situation."
answer
        gird
question
            _________, usually used in the plural, means the basics. If you know the alphabet, you have the _________ of reading at your disposal.
answer
        rudiment
question
            Walk into class in your underwear is to feel what the word ________ means. ________ is a noun meaning great public shame, disgrace, or embarrassment, or a situation or event that causes this.
answer
        ignominy
question
            Santa looks a little _______, meaning that he has a pale complexion, from spending too much time at the North Pole. A few days in Hawaii might do wonders to add color to his pale, bearded face.
answer
        pallid
question
            ______ is a noun that represents an emotion or feeling and it's an uncomfortable one. If you feel ______ it means that you are embarrassed or distressed as a result of a failure.
answer
        chagrin
question
            If you want to be rude, you'll _______, or thrust yourself to the front of a line without waiting.
answer
        obtrude
question
            This adjective is very bold — if you are _________, you are daring and unconventional!
answer
        audacious
question
            If you interpret something or make sense of it, you ________ its meaning. If the new girl in your class asks to sit with you at lunch, you could ________ that she wants to be friends. You can never have too many friends!
answer
        construe
question
            When you're out hiking in the wilderness, you may have to _____ a river if there's no bridge. Roll up your pant legs because you'll have to wade through the water at a shallow point.
answer
        ford
question
            If you're a lumberjack, the word _____ is nothing new. You _____ things every day with one swift swing of the axe, chopping and shaping wood.
answer
        hew
question
            If the adjective _______ applies to you, it means that you are friendly and pleasant. A snarling junkyard dog is not _________.
answer
        affable
question
            Use ___________ to describe something that has or seems to have no end. Your math class. Your sister's violin recital. A babysitting job where five kids are going through your purse and the parents didn't leave a number.
answer
        interminable
question
            When you get a ___________, you get a sense that something bad is going to happen. A ___________ is a foretelling, a sign or a glimpse, that "something wicked this way comes" — or might come.
answer
        foreboding
question
            The verb _____ means to tear with force or violence. If you are sewing a shirt and haven't been paying attention, to fix it you will _____ your shirt from collar to hem. The past tense of the verb is rent. Your shirt was rent from collar to hem.
answer
        rend
question
            ______ means to reluctantly agree to do something you consider beneath you. When threatened with the loss of her fortune, an heiress might ______ to get a job, but she might look down her nose at the people she'd have to work with.
answer
        deign
question
            _________ is an adjective to describe a person or thing that's impulsive and unpredictable, like a bride who suddenly leaves her groom standing at the wedding altar.
answer
        capricious
question
            ________ means amazing or awesome. You just won a million dollars and are donating it to charity? Why that's stupendous!
answer
        stupendous
question
            A _______ is a long, tight space often found on the face of a mountain or other geological formation. A _______ can be large or small, but because it is usually hard reach, it is a great hiding place for all things like reptiles, bugs, and lost climbers.
answer
        crevice
question
            When something is __________ it appears to be the case but might not be. Research for a role is the __________ reason for Nat's drinking. But I think it's because he just likes to drink.
answer
        ostensible
question
            A ______ man is no Superman or Spiderman, nor is he a firefighter or a soldier. A _______ man is the opposite of those guys: he has not an ounce of courage.
answer
        craven
question
            _______ means either quiet or restrained. If you remain ______ about your feelings, you like to keep them to yourself, and you're probably quiet in rowdy groups where everyone is talking over each other.
answer
        reticent
question
            A _________ is a natural tendency to behave in a certain way. We all have ___________ — things we tend to do. Dogs have a ___________ to bark, and many people have a ___________ for getting annoyed by it.
answer
        propensity
question
            ________ is just a fancy word for describing a person or action that is bold and brave. Super heroes are ________ in their struggle for truth, justice and the American way.
answer
        intrepid
question
            The verb _______ is used when you want to make something better or eliminate fears and concerns.
answer
        allay
question
            An adjective that sounds a little like what it means, _____ means stopping and starting, on-again off-again, switching suddenly. I had a _____ night's sleep: I woke up several times throughout the night.
answer
        fitful
question
            If someone is ______, he is easily taught or handled. If you suddenly became a trouble-maker in class, your teachers would long for the days when you were sweet and ______.
answer
        docile
question
            If your neighborhood seems to _______ with cats, that means there are a lot of cats running around. ______ refers to a large number.
answer
        teem
question
            You probably recognize the word _____ from the phrase "lover's spat," which describes a minor squabble between a couple. The _____ is usually over something as silly as which partner has to do the laundry, and the relationship usually recovers quickly, with no long-term harm done.
answer
        spat
question
            To _______ is to sing in an uneven, quavering voice. You won't win any singing contests if you _______ the songs.
answer
        warble
question
            Sometimes you're so hungry you feel like you could eat a ten-course meal. Other times it takes just a small salad to _____ your appetite, or to satisfy your hunger.
answer
        sate
question
            Here comes someone who only ever talks to you when he needs a favor. Quick, ______! When you _____, you avoid doing things. As the needy friend approaches, say, "I wish I had time to catch up!" and hurry off. Or, hide under a table.
answer
        parry
question
            To _______ is to put into motion. The "act" in _______ can remind you of this word's meaning — to put into action. A lever might _______ a pump, or malice might ________ a crime.
answer
        actuate
question
            _____ describes behavior nobody wants to be around. Think of the irritable old guy who lives on your street and always seems to be simmering with some sullen nasty anger, whose every utterance he spits out with a rude snarl. He's the poster boy for _____.
answer
        surly
question
            The verb ________ describes the actions of someone or something that makes you feel bad or hopeless, like the horrible loss to the last-place team that seemed to _______ everyone — from players to coaches to fans.
answer
        demoralize
question
            Someone with ________ shows cheerful willingness and eager behavior, like a kid whose mother has told him he can buy anything in a candy store.
answer
        alacrity
question
            To _______ is to give up one's right to do something. If you _______ your right to help name your family's new puppy, you can't complain if he ends up being called "Mr. Tinkerbell Sweetheart Lovey-Face."
answer
        waive
question
            If a liquid _______, it is boiling, but if it's a person who's _______, watch out! He or she is really angry!
answer
        seethe
question
            The adjective ___________ describes someone who is shy and lacking in self-confidence. If you are shy and have a ___________ manner, you should probably not choose one of these professions: substitute teacher, stand-up comic, or lion-tamer.
answer
        diffident
question
            An ___________ person just can't be appeased. If you really offended your best friend and tried every kind of apology but she refused to speak to you again, you could describe her as ____________.
answer
        implacable
question
            To ___________ is to weigh someone or something down with a physical or psychological burden. You may find yourself ____________ by a heavy backpack or with anxieties. Either way, it's a heavy load to bear!
answer
        encumber
question
            When you're at a fancy dinner party, if you burp after you eat, use your fingers to spread butter on your bread, and hang spoons from your nose, people will probably say you are _________, meaning vulgar and ill-mannered.
answer
        uncouth
question
            Choose the adjective, _________, to describe a person or behavior that is irritable in a childish way.
answer
        petulant
question
            In the fairy tale, the baker must __________ his father's sins by bringing the witch three ingredients for a magic potion: a cow, a cape and a slipper. __________ means to make amends or atone for a wrong you or someone else has committed.
answer
        expiate
question
            Good friends usually __________ back and forth easily, like they're trying to keep a step ahead of each other in witty responses. This type of __________ is their special language of friendship.
answer
        banter
question
            If you tell the captain of the basketball team that you're going to beat him at a game of hoops even though you've never played, you're speaking with a lot of ____________ or false confidence and bravado.
answer
        bluster
question
            If you say you won't be kept down by the man, you are saying that you won't let the man subjugate you. To ____________ is to repress someone, or to make them subservient to you.
answer
        subjugate
question
            If you have a crush on a guy who likes your best friend, it can be very depressing to listen to him ______ your friend's virtues, while you just nod and smile. If you ______ something, you praise it very highly.
answer
        extol
question
            To _________ is to teach through frequent instruction. If you repeatedly tell your brother how important it is to be responsible, then you're trying to ________ in him a sense of responsibility.
answer
        inculcate
question
            To ________ is to turn pale, usually as the result of a physical or psychological shock. Nineteenth century literary heroines were frequently __________ — before they fainted, that is.
answer
        blanch
question
            Any person or thing that's mysterious, mystifying, hard to read, or impossible to interpret is ___________. You ever notice how it's hard to tell what some people are thinking? Those folks are ___________.
answer
        inscrutable
question
            Think of a mix of excitement and emergency, and you have ___________, a sudden, urgent crisis. The very word conjures up danger and intrigue that demand a cool head and an immediate effort at a solution.
answer
        exigency
question
            If you are sad and can't be cheered up, you're _____________. Why are you _____________ after scoring a touchdown? Oh . . . for the other team.
answer
        disconsolate
question
            Used to describe sound or speech that is full, rich, and deep, ___________ is a great word for snoring, for bass voices, and for low notes on the tuba.
answer
        sonorous
question
            The noun _____ refers to anything that is a cause of harm, ruin, or death. But we often use it for things that aren't that bad, just feel like it. You might say mosquitoes are the ______ of your existence.
answer
        bane
question
            When something is at its ______, it's at the beginning, just getting started, and it's often something that's not so pleasant. The ______ of hurricane season is probably not the best time to visit the beach.
answer
        onset
question
            _______ means the high point--it comes from astronomy, where it describes the highest point in an arc traveled by a star or a planet or another celestial body. The sun reaches its _______ when it is as high in the sky as it is going to go on that day.
answer
        zenith
question
            _______ describes someone who talks a lot, like your aunt who can't stop telling you to cut your hair or a political candidate who makes twenty speeches on the day before the election.
answer
        voluble
question
            Joking that your dead grandmother "never looked better" could inject some ______, or frivolity, into her funeral, but your relatives might find your joke inappropriate to the occasion.
answer
        levity
question
            To be ____ is to be carried away, caught up or otherwise engrossed in something. If a performer is really good or particularly mesmerizing, the audience will be totally _____.
answer
        rapt
question
            Stifling, humid and downright oppressive, ______ is an adjective that has everything to do with sweltering heat and a definite need for a tall glass of iced tea.
answer
        sultry
question
            A _________ is an entourage, a crew, a posse. It's the group of people that accompany an important person.
answer
        retinue
question
            If you do something in a _________ manner (or ___________), you do it with reluctance. Doing homework, paying taxes, and saying sorry are all commonly done in a __________ manner.
answer
        grudging
question
            A _____ sense of humor is a sarcastic one. You were late for work, stepped into a mud puddle, and you forgot your lunch. If your co-worker asks how your morning is going, you can reply with a _____ tone, "Perfectly perfect."
answer
        wry
question
            When you live in a big city like New York, you know all too well how the smells of spices and cooking meats can ________ a hallway, easily passing through those thin apartment doors to make your mouth water.
answer
        permeate
question
            When the timing of something is __________ or you've got __________ circumstances for something, it's likely to turn out well. A __________ time for taking a big test is when you've studied hard and gotten a good night's sleep.
answer
        propitious
question
            If something stands out in a very obvious way, it can be called _______. It's time to find new friends if the differences between you and your current friends are becoming more and more ________.
answer
        salient
question
            If you forgot flowers on your Mom's birthday, you can still __________ her by sending a bouquet the next day. __________ means to appease someone or make them happy by doing a particular thing. Handy strategy for lovers, too.
answer
        propitiate
question
            An ______ tax is a special tax levied on specific products sold within a country. To _______ something can also mean to get rid of it. Say, wouldn't it be nice if they would ______ the ______ taxes?
answer
        excise
question
            A dark sky full of clouds might _______ a thunderstorm. In other words, the clouds indicate or point to the fact that a thunderstorm is on its way.
answer
        betoken
question
            A __________ is a person who has deserted their cause or defied convention; they're rebels and sometimes outlaws, or even traitors.
answer
        renegade
question
            Use the adjective _______ to describe something that is old and worn out — like the _______ jokes your great uncle Albert clings to.
answer
        hoary
question
            Take the adjective, ______, for a person who pretends to be shy but really isn't, or someone who could give a definite answer but won't. _____ behavior can be playful or just plain annoying.
answer
        coy
question
            If an ________ is looking for you, that's not good news — it's a fleet of warships.
answer
        armada
question
            If you're ___________ you are not easily upset. If your goal is to be ___________, then you can't let things bother you or get you stressed, confused, or angry.
answer
        imperturbable
question
            If you have a _______ for doing something, you do it well. You may have a _______ for baking cakes or a _______ for cracking jokes. These things come easy to you.
answer
        knack
question
            To _____________ something is to emphasize it. If you use a lot of emphasis to describe part of a meal, as in "the steak was SOOO good, and I liked the salad too," you "accent" what "-u" "-ate," or ____________, the highlight of the meal — the steak.
answer
        accentuate
question
            If you've been sneaking around with your best friend's boyfriend, that's probably one secret you don't want to ________, because revealing that tidbit of information will probably cut your friendship short.
answer
        divulge
question
            ______ means muscular strength. If the math team and the football team compete on field day, chances are the math team's brains will be less useful than the football team's _______.
answer
        brawn
question
            That seductive gleam on that Porsche behind the dealer's window? It's called a __________, a gloss only achieved by loads of polishing. Likewise, you can _________ resume, by polishing it until it's perfect.
answer
        burnish
question
            When you watch scary movies, do you ever feel your heart __________? This means it beats quickly.
answer
        palpitate
question
            To ____________ is to hide under a false appearance, to deceive. "When confronted about their human rights record, the Chinese government typically ___________."
answer
        dissemble
question
            __________ is harsh, abusive language, like, "you dirty rotten scoundrel." I'm sure you can think of harsher and more obscene examples, but we won't get into them here.
answer
        invective
question
            _________ is to spoil, only worse. You may spoil a dinner party by being late, but we all ________ the earth with pollution and over-consumption.
answer
        despoil
question
            To _______ is to attack someone's good name and to try to ruin his reputation. If you spread false rumors that there's chicken stock in the vegetarian entree at Joe's Diner, you would _______ Joe's good reputation.
answer
        sully
question
            If someone is ___________, they wish evil on others. If you find yourself approaching someone with a __________ look in her eye, best to run the other way.
answer
        malevolent
question
            If your little brother keeps saying the same phrase over and over again, you might find it __________ — that is, annoying in a tiresome way.
answer
        irksome
question
            If your little sister won't stop talking about her latest crush and you don't want to hear it, you might say, "Stop __________ on about that loser!" To _________ is go on and on about something unimportant.
answer
        prattling
question
            Use the adjective ________ to describe someone or something that is so special or unique, it is impossible to duplicate, like that superstar tennis player with the _________ serve no other player can copy.
answer
        inimitable
question
            The horrors of war include ____________ — the plundering and ransacking of the defeated and their homes, the terrible, unrestrained preying on the conquered. The word ___________ entails all of the pain humans inflict upon each other.
answer
        depredation
question
            Who doesn't love to be _______ on? Showered with love and affection, smothered by attention and compliments — sounds like the life.
answer
        doted
question
            ____________ is a doctrine that prioritizes reason over emotion. If you're scared of the dark and convinced there's a monster in your closet, your parents will beg you to be __________, and rely on what you know (empty closet) instead of what your fear (monster!).
answer
        rationalism
question
            Use the verb _________ to describe leaving a ship, airplane or other type of vehicle, like making sure you haven't left anything in the plane's overhead compartment before you ___________.
answer
        disembark
question
            Pick the adjective, ___________, to describe something that is done in secret, like your ___________ attempts to steal your brother's Halloween candy.
answer
        clandestine
question
            A hiring manager might think you're being ______, or slick and insincere, if you say you've led a successful multinational corporation when you were actually in charge of flipping burgers for a fast-food restaurant chain.
answer
        glib
question
            ________ is a verb for what happens when something smooth or flat gets folded up into little wrinkles, like how you ________ your lips when you go to kiss someone — you, wild flirt, you!
answer
        pucker
question
            Use the adjective _________ to describe something that has a condition that makes it weak or unable to grow, like a __________ lawn with more brown patches than green.
answer
        blighted
question
            _________ people are sophisticated, polished, cultured, refined. Spend enough time in an urban setting--going to concerts, museums, spending time in crowds--and you'll be _________ too.
answer
        urbane
question
            When something is _________, it has a ghostlike quality; it seems to vanish or disappear. You may have heard of ghosts referred to as "specters": that means that they're _________.
answer
        spectral
question
            If you give your best friend a bracelet for her birthday, then you're a good friend. If you give her a diamond bracelet, a racehorse, and an oil well, then you're a __________ friend, meaning you are very lavish when it comes to giving gifts. (And it's possible you may also be broke.)
answer
        munificent
question
            If you ________ something, you mess it up. You may not want to _________ the beauty of freshly fallen snow by shoveling it, but how else are you going to get to work?
answer
        adulterate
question
            __________ means to pester or badger with persistence. A babysitter might find annoying the children who __________ her with requests for candy, cookies, games, and piggyback rides all at the same time.
answer
        beleaguer
question
            The word _____, as both noun and verb, refers to a minor complaint. Why ______ about the size of the portions when the food is so awful?
answer
        gripe
question
            If you forcefully throw or fling something, you _______ it. In a food fight, you may ________ chocolate pudding across the room, but be prepared for someone to launch peas at you in retaliation. Duck!
answer
        hurtle
question
            When there is ___________, everyone agrees. When it comes to opinion, __________ is the opposite of disagreement.
answer
        unanimity
question
            _________ is the courage to carry on. If someone wants to "test your __________," they want to see if you have the heart to follow through when the going gets tough.
answer
        mettle
question
            Your wife gave you socks for Christmas and you smiled happily and kissed her? You, my friend, know how to ______________ — that is, cover up your true feelings. Unless you happen to really, really like socks.
answer
        dissimulate
question
            Movie bank robbers always seem to pull some kind of ______, a deceptive trick or tactic like hiding the money underneath the bank while they drive off in the getaway car to avoid capture by the police.
answer
        ruse
question
            ___________ means an intense, violent, sometimes physical, dislike of something. People feel _________ to different things. You may feel _________ at the thought of seeing a horror movie, but other people can't wait to be scared by the latest zombie or slasher flick.
answer
        revulsion
question
            If you're _____, you're strong and in good health. Think "_____ and hearty," the well-known phrase to describe someone who can lift a piano or work ten hours in a field without blinking an eye.
answer
        hale
question
            When you _________ something, you try to make something less bad: "City leaders tried to _________ effects of the trash haulers' strike by distributing extra large garbage cans with tight-fitting lids."
answer
        palliate
question
            A ________ is an unexpected and unpredictable change, and the word is usually used in the plural. You might know from experience that the _________ of winter weather make planning a vacation in February a risky proposition.
answer
        vagary
question
            __________ means something is in an early stage of existence. In its __________ form, basketball was played with a soccer ball and peach baskets for goals. Bouncy orange balls and nets came later.
answer
        incipient
question
            _________ is a formal word meaning stubborn. If you want to major in English, but your parents are __________ that you should go premed, they might go so far as to threaten not to pay your tuition.
answer
        obdurate
question
            To ______ is to beg like a hungry dog. You don't have to be a canine, though, you might _______ for a better grade (please don't).
answer
        grovel
question
            Those little grains of tea or coffee left at the bottom of the cup are known as the ______. The ______ are the least wanted portion, or the residue.
answer
        dregs
question
            ___________ people think very highly of themselves, more highly than of others. Think of them as a "super silly ass," and you'll remember the basic sense of ___________.
answer
        supercilious
question
            If an issue or a matter is _________, it is trivial or only concerns a local area. Likewise, a person with a __________ mentality is narrow-minded, or not open to new ideas.
answer
        parochial
question
            If something is ________ — whether it's a ball gown, a set of dishes, or a poem — it seems to be covered in ornaments. It's lavish, flowery, or heavily adorned.
answer
        ornate
question
            In medical terms, something that is ____________ causes a local reaction that shows up by swelling, heat, pain, and redness. If you are stung by a bee, you may have an acute ______________ reaction to the sting.
answer
        inflammatory
question
            When a James Bond villain comes up with a plan to destroy the world, he doesn't use a simple plan. No, he uses a _____________ — a complex plot that relies on numerous elements coming together to work.
answer
        machination
question
            To ________ means to wander aimlessly on a winding roundabout course. If you want some time to yourself after school, you might ________ home taking the time to window shop and look around.
answer
        meander
question
            If you have to use a garbage can lid as a sled or a set of drapes as a ball gown, then you know what it means to put together a __________ creation. Something _________ has been improvised, thrown together with whatever is around.
answer
        makeshift
question
            If there is a ________ of something, there is not enough of it. A ________ of affordable housing is bad, but a ________ of bed bugs is a blessing.
answer
        dearth
question
            To ______ is to sharpen. You could ______ a knife's blade with a whetting stone, or you could _______ your appetite by having some Doritos.
answer
        whet
question
            _________ is the act of pretending to be someone else. Everyone knows the Elvis impersonator isn't really Elvis himself, but your _________ as Elvis's long-lost daughter might actually fool some people.
answer
        imposture
question
            ________ is a fun, rhyming word for an uproar, a brouhaha, or another crazy situation that has gone completely higgledy-piggledy.
answer
        hubbub
question
            Being attacked by a hungry shark or being chased by an unruly mob on the streets can be described as ___________, which means "provoking feelings of fear or horror."
answer
        harrowing
question
            _______ is a cranky-sounding verb that means to eat away at or aggravate to the point of causing anger. If you want to ________ a cat, try splashing it with water and then putting it in the bathtub.
answer
        rankle
question
            The verb ________ describes something that branches off or spreads, like the new subway lines that _______ across your city and reach even the neighborhoods farthest from the center.
answer
        ramify
question
            _________, a verb, means "contradict" or "speak out against." When you challenge authority, you _________, as in teachers don't like it when unruly students _________ them.
answer
        gainsay
question
            _________ means truthfulness, or believability. A video of a funnel cloud entering Central Park would give __________ to rumors of a tornado in Manhattan.
answer
        credence
question
            To _________ is to make obvious efforts to gain someone's favor, in other words — to kiss up to someone.
answer
        ingratiate
question
            ________ describes something that's out of style or "so yesterday!" What your parents think is cool is usually very ________, but sometimes their old stuff is stylish again, like the Lynyrd Skynyrd T-shirt you borrow from your mom.
answer
        passe
question
            To ________ is to pare or carve away. Wood carvers _______ pieces of wood, removing bit by bit until what's left is a sailor with a yellow raincoat or a lone wolf howling at the moon.
answer
        whittle
question
            The verb _______ describes expressing gloom or discontent. Brooding, fretful, and sad — these are the traits of people who _______ at their circumstances in life.
answer
        repine
question
            Nasty word, ____. It means to peel or beat the skin of a person or animal, and not necessarily a dead one, either. Nowadays it more commonly means to criticize harshly someone or something, usually in public, leaving them raw and wounded.
answer
        flay
question
            Those jeans you wear every day that have holes in the knees and thin patches in the rear? They're ___________. ____________ means thin from overuse.
answer
        threadbare
question
            _______ means disgusting and bloody, absolutely repulsive and horrible. There is a wonderful movie about a man who suffers a _______ death at the hands of the grizzly bears he was studying.
answer
        grisly
question
            The adjective ___________ describes something offensive or inappropriate, like the rumors of ___________ behavior that can shatter a Hollywood icon's reputation.
answer
        untoward
question
            If a person has an ___________, he or she has a little quirk, or a funny behavior, that makes him or her different. If you only say goodbye in French, never in English, that would be an ___________.
answer
        idiosyncrasy
question
            Use the verb ________ to describe stopping a liquid from spreading, like a bandage that _________ bleeding or thick towels that ________ the flow of water across the kitchen floor when you drop a full glass of water.
answer
        stanch
question
            ___________ means out of place — something that doesn't fit in its location or situation. The art show patrons couldn't help but chuckle at the ___________ of a toilet sitting in the middle of an exhibition of Renaissance paintings.
answer
        incongruity
question
            If an executive gives a speech that begins, "This business is all about survival of the fittest. You need to burn the midnight oil and take one for the team," his employees might get sick of listening to these meaningless clichés and tell him to cut the _________.
answer
        platitudes
question
            _________ is a wild, fun time. If you enjoy the _________ of a New Year's Eve party, you might pay for partying hard the next day.
answer
        revelry
question
            The verb ______ means to dig into, loosen, or investigate. She ______ into her family's history and discovered an inventor, a checkers champion, and a circus equestrian in her ancestry.
answer
        delve
question
            To __________ is to make less of something or try to minimize its importance. The fact that you walked your little sister to school because she missed the bus might __________ your teacher's response when you show up late.
answer
        extenuate
question
            To ___________ someone is cast an irresistible spell over them, to make them feel "rapture." I was ___________ by her gorgeous voice and stunning way of interpreting a song.
answer
        enrapture
question
            If you see someone ________ at you, you might consider __________ back, but no one likes an angry staring contest. To glower is not only to stare, it's to stare angrily, as if you're going to throttle someone.
answer
        glower
question
            _______ means lacking intelligence. When your mother outlaws calling your brother stupid, use _______ instead.
answer
        fatuous
question
            When you need a quick summary of the essentials, rather than the whole story or a thorough explanation, you're looking for the ____.
answer
        gist
question
            __________ describes loudmouths, such as the vociferous mob at the soccer game.
answer
        vociferous
question
            _________ means the foreshadowing of tragic or evil events. If no one's listening in class and your teacher reprimands you with a _________ glance, expect a pop quiz.
answer
        baleful
question
            "Loser! Bonehead!" the kids shouted, tossing those words and other _______ at the kids who offered themselves up to the annual humiliation of the harvest-fest dunk-tank. A _______ is an insulting comment. To gibe is to insult.
answer
        gibe
question
            Use ______ to describe someone who is too concerned with being proper or modest. It is a derogatory label affixed most often to girls or women who are not forthcoming romantically--it's not very nice.
answer
        prude
question
            If your friends want to try sky diving and you're _________ to the idea, sounds like you're going to be jumping out of a plane. If a person or thing is _________ to something, they are ready, willing, or responsive.
answer
        amendable
question
            ____________ means domineering. You might find it difficult to play the piano as your _____________ instructor criticizes every key you touch.
answer
        overbearing
question
            To __________ is to sweet talk, or flatter someone in the hopes of getting something in return. You might try to _________ a meter maid into not giving you a parking ticket. Good luck with that.
answer
        wheedle
question
            Whether you are eating a steak, playing table tennis, or cheering on your favorite team, you can use the word ______ to describe something you do with great enthusiasm.
answer
        gusto
question
            To be ____________ is to know everything. This often refers to a special power of God.
answer
        omniscient
question
            The noun _________ refers to the dead and rotting flesh of an animal. Ever seen a dead opossum or cat in the road? You can call that road kill ___________.
answer
        carrion
question
            _________ is the opposite of graceful, convenient or easy. A clumsy dancer boogies in an __________ or awkward fashion.
answer
        ungainly
question
            Whether in reference to chocolate cake for breakfast or wild all-night parties, ___________ means extravagance, luxury, and self-indulgence with a sense of moral decline.
answer
        decadence
question
            To ____________ is to avoid. Someone who trains elephants but somehow gets out of picking up after them has found a way to ____________ the cleaning of the circus tent.
answer
        circumvent
question
            If you want a great deal on a used TV, then you can try to __________ with the sellers to see if they'll bring the price down. To haggle is to negotiate or argue over something, usually a price.
answer
        haggle
question
            When you _________ someone, you stop them from doing what they were going to do, either by using violence or some other tactic.
answer
        waylay
question
            The verb _______ is a heavy-duty synonym of the word "ask," with more of a demanding tone. For example, you might have to _________ someone to tell the truth.
answer
        adjure
question
            _________ is bitterness, or ill will. __________ is a spiteful word. It sounds bitter, like acid.
answer
        acrimony
question
            If you hear the ________ call of the stage, it means you want to be an actor. _________ means loud and clear, and a clarion call is a call to something that is hard to ignore.
answer
        clarion
question
            If a liquid is dark and murky and you can't see through it, it's _________. Usually used as a criticism — a _______ river is generally a polluted one, but then again a good pint of real ale should be _______. Go figure.
answer
        turbid
question
            ___________ describes something that seems oddly abnormal and out of sync with everything else. If you hear a ___________ dog's barking, maybe it sounds like a police siren instead of a howl.
answer
        preternatural
question
            The verb __________ means "to add details to in order to clear up." If your story is confusing to everyone who hears it, certain key parts must be missing. Better __________ so that people can understand it.
answer
        expatiate
question
            _________ means winding or curvy. If you get lost on a _________ mountain path, you'll need a compass or a GPS to figure out which direction leads back to camp.
answer
        sinuous
question
            The word _________ is best when you're not just talking about anger, you're talking about deep, twisted bitter type of anger in your heart. The open _________ in political discussion prevents cooperation between political parties.
answer
        rancor
question
            To _________ is to drag someone in to a mess. If you're _________, you're in ... DEEP. It's far worse, far messier, and generally far more long-term, than simply being "involved" with something. Nothing good can come of being __________.
answer
        embroil
question
            _________ describes sound that is deep and rich. It also can mean deeply evocative. A __________ speech moves you by bringing to mind all that is good in the world: family, friends, laughter.
answer
        resonant
question
            To ______ means to wave around wildly. If you are stranded on a deserted island and you see a ship in the distance, it's a good idea to ______ your arms in the air to get the captain's attention.
answer
        flail
question
            The _________ of an action is the end result, whatever happens last as a consequence of the original action. The ________ of reading this sentence is that you will understand what the word ________ means.
answer
        upshot
question
            _________ is a formal word that describes a fat person. If you are trying to be respectful when describing a fat man, you might refer to him as a "__________ gentleman."
answer
        corpulent
question
            Being called ____________ is much like being called naive. It means lacking in knowledge or understanding—the kind you might have if you were older or more sophisticated.
answer
        benighted
question
            If you speak in ____________ phrases, your listeners are probably falling asleep, as your speech is pompous and pretentious, and full of moralistic babble.
answer
        sententious
question
            A ______ is a secret plot, or a small group of people who create such a plot. Some conspiracy theories are based on the idea that governments worldwide are in the hands of a powerful ______.
answer
        cabal
question
            As some sneaky five-year-olds know, crossing one's fingers while making a promise is an effective way to ________, or destroy the validity of, an agreement.
answer
        vitiate
question
            To ______ is to gulp. You're in a desert; you haven't had water in days; you're wicked thirsty. Then you find an oasis! You lean over and ______ the water.
answer
        quaff
question
            If you drink a lot, eat a lot, and live a wild and unrestrained life, you might be called a _______.
answer
        libertine
question
            _____ is both the name of a heavy hammer, and also a verb meaning beating and scratching. Tigers, lions, bears--animals with powerful paws and sharp claws, will ______ their victims.
answer
        maul
question
            ________ means cheap, shoddy, or tasteless. It can be used to describe almost anything from clothes to people to even events or affairs.
answer
        tawdry
question
            If you _________ yourself somewhere, you settle in for quite a while, such as when you're home with the flu and _________ yourself on the couch with the remote control, tissues, your phone, and a big glass of orange juice.
answer
        ensconce
question
            The adjective ________ describes something that is sharp, decisive, and direct. A comment that cuts right to the bone can be just as ________ as an actual knife.
answer
        incisive
question
            A ________ person is someone who works hard and doesn't give up easily. If you make repeated and ________ attempts to fix a leaky pipe and it only makes things worse, it might be time to go online and find the number of a plumber.
answer
        sedulous
question
            When heated, coals become ____________, which means that they glow red-hot. When you're heated up by an argument, chances are you're ____________ with, or characterized by the intense emotion of frustration.
answer
        incandescent
question
            If something's ___________ it's really and truly, unbelievably, absolutely the worst.
answer
        execrable
question
            A neatly and stylishly dressed man can be described as ____________. If you like to wear a well-made fedora, you appreciate clothes. Place a brightly colored feather in the brim and you're ____________.
answer
        dapper
question
            ___________ is the harsh tone or behavior people exhibit when they're angry, impatient, or just miserable. When your supervisor's "Late again!" greeting causes your entire future to pass before your eyes, he is speaking with ____________.
answer
        asperity
question
            ________ is a truly unpleasant food — weak and runny, consisting of oatmeal or cornmeal boiled in milk or water. It's the kind of "slop" prisoners and other inmates of institutions were historically forced to eat.
answer
        gruel
question
            Anyone can be nice. Many people have good manners. But __________ is that rare kind of graciousness that is handed down from one elegant generation to the next.
answer
        gentility
question
            If you show up for Thanksgiving dinner an hour late and covered in mud from a tag football game, your parents will give you a look of _______________. This means they seriously disapprove of your actions, despite the fact that you scored the winning touchdown.
answer
        disapprobation
question
            ________ usually refers to severe or harsh weather that is cold and wet. When packing for a trip to the Caribbean bring tank tops and shorts, but don't forget a raincoat in case of __________ weather.
answer
        inclement
question
            If something is extremely dirty, filthy or just plain disgusting, it falls into the territory of the noun _________. We're not just talking about a messy room. We're talking about a dungeon riddled with rats and roaches.
answer
        squalor
question
            One meaning of _________ is a nasty criticism, while the other is a sharp contraction of a tube or canal in the body. Either meaning can mean great pain to the person experiencing the _________.
answer
        stricture
question
            A _______ is a disaster. It's not a natural disaster — like an earthquake or a volcano; a ________ is usually the result of human failure.
answer
        fiasco
question
            If you decide you are going to scale Mt. Everest next weekend without any training or experience, that would be a _________ decision. Use the adjective ________ when someone rushes into action without considering the consequences.
answer
        foolhardy
question
            The adjective ________ means "not easily irritated" or "steady," like someone's _________ manner that makes everyone instantly feel comfortable.
answer
        equable
question
            If you have gotten so many mosquito bites in your life that they no longer bother you, you have become ________ to them. This means you have become accustomed to tolerating them.
answer
        inured
question
            To _____ is to mislead, defraud, or fool someone through lies. ______ rhymes with dozen, and if you say you had two wrong answers on your math test, but you really had a dozen, you might be trying to ______ your parents.
answer
        cozen
question
            Someone who is __________t doesn't worry about the future — or plan wisely for it. If you spend all your money on video games even though you know you have to buy your mom a birthday present next week, you have made an __________ decision.
answer
        improvident
question
            When a husband shows up with flowers after he's fought with his wife, he's trying to ________ her. If you ________ someone, you stop them from being angry by giving them something or doing something that pleases them.
answer
        placate
question
            A person who opposes the use of war or violence to settle a dispute is called a ______. If you are a ______, you talk through your differences with others instead of fighting.
answer
        pacifist
question
            Marilyn Monroe and the triple loop roller coaster: What do they have in common? Some serious curves. But you could only call the lady _______, or totally voluptuous.
answer
        buxom
question
            Things that take great strength — like throwing a boulder or finishing math homework — are sometimes called _________ in honor of the Greek god Hercules.
answer
        herculean
question
            Use the verb _________ to describe something that is growing, expanding, and flourishing. If you have a green thumb, in the spring your flower gardens will __________ in a cacophony of color. If you don't have a green thumb, your collection of plastic plants will __________.
answer
        burgeon
question
            The haggard old woman who lives down the street in a ramshackle house, shaking her fist while chasing children out of her yard? You might call her a _____, if you're brave. (But be careful: the term is insulting.)
answer
        crone
question
            A lout is a clumsy, awkward oaf. If you want to insult the person who just stepped on your toes and belched, say, "Watch where you're going, you _____!"
answer
        lout
question
            To ____ is to stir up, like water that becomes muddy when you ____, or to bother or disturb, especially with little annoyances. For example, if you bring up an unpleasant subject, this might ____ your friend's mood, or a noisy neighbor might ____ your nerves.
answer
        rile
question
            Use the adjective _____ to describe something that is overly vivid, bright, showy, and in bad taste — like the DJ's _____ outfit that is a flashback to the disco era.
answer
        garish
question
            If an unpleasant meal has left you feeling grumpy and looking green, you're ______ in several senses of the word. This adjective can mean both "troubled by indigestion" and "irritable," and it can also be used to suggest a sickly green shade.
answer
        bilious
question
            When you stare in amazement at something, you _____ at it. You might stand frozen in one position with your mouth and eyes wide open and _____ when you see a famous movie star on the street.
answer
        gawk
question
            _______ means to carve with a design. A silver tray might be ________ with your initials and wedding date. You might give your teacher a plaque with "World's Best Teacher" ________ under their name.
answer
        emboss
question
            Whether it's an unsteady ship, a speeding bus, or a person who is woozy, use the verb _______ to describe something that's teetering from side to side.
answer
        careen
question
            "White bunny. Moon. Square." Do you understand what that means? Of course not! It's totally _____. _____ comments or messages are hard to understand because they seem to have a hidden meaning.
answer
        cryptic
question
            A ___________ is a strong preference or tendency. If you have a __________ for pizza, you either eat it daily, or wish you did.
answer
        penchant
question
            ___________ means it's up to you to decide. Bathing regularly is a ___________ act, so you can opt not to do it if you want; note, however, that your friends might disagree with us on this.
answer
        discretionary
question
            A ______ phrase or statement is brief but full of substance and meaning. Proverbs and sayings are _____; newspaper columnists give _____ advice.
answer
        pithy
question
            There's really no way to put this delicately. _________ is just a fancy word for "puke." You know... "Barf." "Spew." "Upchuck." Usually applied to birds or animals rather than people.
answer
        disgorge
question
            If you have a vision of your grandfather just before he passes away, you have seen a ______ or a ghostly image. _______ can also mean something thin, wispy, or ghost-like.
answer
        wraith
question
            Hey pokey! Yeah you, Mr. Slow Pants. Quit your dawdling! This is no time to be a _________, or someone who's always lagging behind.
answer
        laggard
question
            A ________ person talks a lot, often about stuff that only they think is interesting. You can also call them chatty or gabby, but either way, they're __________.
answer
        loquacious
question
            A ___________ is a dangerous place, like the muddy shoreline of a pond. The more you try to climb out of a __________, the more you seem to slip. That's because as you step on the mud, it oozes everywhere.
answer
        quagmire
question
            If your grandmother describes you as __________, she means you are very formal, observing all society's mandates. She might mean this positively, approving of your actions, or negatively, thinking you too formal.
answer
        mannered
question
            If you fainted or threw up at the sight of frog intestines in biology class, you're __________ — easily nauseated or shocked by unpleasant, icky things. No horror movies for you!
answer
        squeamish
question
            A _____________ is a natural tendency to like something, such as your sister's ______________ for restaurants that serve hot, spicy food.
answer
        proclivity
question
            Reserve the adjective _______ for the airhead in your office that brings nothing to the table, except maybe the doughnuts. (And be careful to mutter it behind her back; it's much too vicious for a casual dig.)
answer
        vapid
question
            ___________ describes someone whose mood or behavior is changeable and unpredictable, or someone who is clever, lively, and quick. With a ___________ teacher, you never know where you stand.
answer
        mercurial
question
            When you are _________ by something or someone, you love it. It attracts you. You might say that you're __________ with your new car, or __________ of the new kid in school.
answer
        enamored
question
            ______________ is another name for "teacher," but one who is strict, stiff or old-fashioned, as in a ______________ who stands in the front of the room and lectures for the entire class period, boring the students to tears.
answer
        pedagogue
question
            To ____________ is to chew your food or to bite and grind stuff with your teeth.
answer
        masticate
question
            An ________ is a medicine or potion that makes you vomit, which you might be given if you've taken poison or some other harmful substance.
answer
        emetic
question
            The verb ____________ describes stalling in order to gain time in the hopes of avoiding or preventing something. Your class might ______________ so your teacher won't have time to give the pop quiz you all think she's going to give.
answer
        temporize
question
            ______________ describes someone or something that is totally, completely, without any doubt, innocent and good, like an ________________ role model who avoids bad influences and sketchy situations.
answer
        unimpeachable
question
            If you like Edgar Allan Poe and "The Addams Family," you have a taste for ________ entertainment — that is, anything particularly grim or dark in nature.
answer
        mordant
question
            A smattering is a small but inexact amount of something. If you know a ________ of things about Australia, then you don't know much.
answer
        smattering
question
            _______ is the art of making people like and want to be around you, like the celebrity whose _______ helped him land great movie roles — even though he wasn't the most talented actor to audition.
answer
        suavity
question
            When you _________ someone or something, you put it behind a wall, as in a jail or some other kind of confining space.
answer
        immure
question
            _________ means unwavering, not changing. As an adult, you might thank your mother for her _________ support of your education, never letting you skip a night of homework. Now, not so much.
answer
        unfaltering
question
            The adjective ________ describes a blissful state, like the one most people hope to enjoy on a Hawaiian vacation.
answer
        elysian
question
            Watch a bomb ___________ or explode and hope you're under safe cover. Have your parents __________ or blow up at you for coming home past curfew and hope you're not grounded for too long.
answer
        fulminate
question
            The best _____________ in the world are probably boxers, as to _____________ means to repeatedly beat someone down, especially with fists.
answer
        pummel
question
            A _____ is an insulting remark or "dis." If someone directs a _____ at you, the best response is to remain quiet and walk away (unless, of course, you think of really good comeback).
answer
        jibe
question
            A person who is ____________ can be distinguished and grand, or possibly just conceited and bossy. You will learn a lot if you listen to a _____________ presentation of early American history.
answer
        magisterial
question
            As its sound might suggest, ________ has to do with "rosy." Anything that's ________ is rose colored or pinkish. It's often used in the term "_________ glow," typically to describe a sunset.
answer
        roseate
question
            To ___________ someone means to trick or mislead them. Beware of fake ATMs that try to __________ you into giving over your bank card and your code, only to keep them both and steal all your money.
answer
        hoodwink
question
            If a field is plowed into furrows, it's ________--or, technically, it's marked with striae, which are stripes or grooves.
answer
        striated
question
            Being _____ (pronounced CHAIR-ee) is being wary or cautious. _____ is the word "char" with an added "y" and to char is to burn, so if you're careful and don't want to get burned by a person or situation, you're _____.
answer
        chary
question
            An ___________ is a disparaging remark. It almost invariably appears as a plural, following the word "cast" — when you cast __________ on someone, you are questioning their abilities or doubting them.
answer
        aspersion
question
            The noun _________ refers to something that is deeply touching, especially something that brings forth strong emotions like sympathy, sadness, or sorrow. The ___________ of the movie may bring you to tears. Bring tissues. Lots of tissues.
answer
        poignancy
question
            If you want to underscore just how commonly found and present something is within a particular place, try the word ________. Tight pants are _________ in my lunch room!
answer
        endemic
question
            You know that teacher who always has a goofy smile on his face and a bad pun for the kids? He's got a _______ personality, meaning he's merry and cheerful.
answer
        jocund
question
            Ladies, the _______ fellow you met last night with the suave dance moves, smoothly rehearsed lines, and your number listed as "Goddess #14" in his phone is fine for a flirt, but probably isn't meet-the-parents material.
answer
        rakish
question
            If you're ________, you're unpredictable and excitable. You've probably seen ________ horses in parades — the loud noises and crowds of people make them very nervous and jumpy.
answer
        skittish
question
            If you attend a political convention, be prepared to hear a __________ — a long, lofty speech. If the speech really drags on, you might find yourself hoping for its ___________, as ___________ can also refer to a speech's conclusion.
answer
        peroration
question
            The noun _________ refers to a person of no significance or importance. If you are a member of a sports team, but spend all your time sitting on the bench watching the rest of the team play, you will probably feel like a __________.
answer
        nonentity
question
            The adjective _______ is used to describe something that is sticky or a thick, slow-moving liquid. If bake bread and you get flour all over your counters, clean it up carefully because adding water can turn the flour into a _______ paste, and then you'll really have a mess!
answer
        viscid
question
            The noun _______ refers to being able to use your hands with ease, especially when doing a trick. _______ is often used in the phrase "________ of hand." If you are a good magician, you can make a coin disappear with _______ of hand.
answer
        sleight
question
            The noun __________ means the state of being full or complete; also, an abundance. After the thirty inches of snow your town got over the weekend, you may joke that you have a __________ of snow.
answer
        plentitude
question
            If your marching band gets into a fight with another school's pep squad, your principal might say the ______ was uncalled for and undignified. A ______ is a noisy quarrel.
answer
        fracas
question
            Medieval alchemists ascribed to the planet Saturn a gloomy and slow character. When people are called __________, it means they are like the planet--gloomy, mean, scowling. Not exactly the life of the party.
answer
        saturnine
question
            If people accuse you of rambling from topic to topic in your speech or writing, they may say you have a _________ style — with changes in subject that are hard to follow. But it's okay because unicorns are shiny.
answer
        discursive
question
            Something that is __________ is almost dead, like the _________ plant you didn't water for months, or so without change or growth that it seems dead, like a ________ town that seems trapped in the 1950s.
answer
        moribund
question
            If you want to describe a small amount of something, try ____________. If you have a ____________ of interest in something, you are a little bit interested.
answer
        modicum
question
            It's rather difficult to penetrate the meaning of ________. Fitting, because it's an adjective that basically means hard for the average mind to understand.
answer
        recondite
question
            Your father, grandmother, and great grandfather are all your _______. A _______ is an ancestor, or someone you are descended from.
answer
        forbear
question
            _________ means looking corpse-like, from being sick or too skinny, like an aging rock star or a Halloween ghoul.
answer
        cadaverous
question
            Did your parents ______ your baby sister on you when they went out? It means they forced her on you. Anything — a person or object or idea — can be _______ if it's done by force upon an unwilling party.
answer
        foist
question
            The noun ______ describes the mental decline that many elderly people eventually experience. Those in their ______ sometimes act silly or forgetful.
answer
        dotage
question
            When you _______ something, you warp or distort it, making it hard to understand. Talking with marbles in your mouth is one sure way of _______ your speech.
answer
        garble
question
            Saying you have ____ toward a person is a fancy way of saying that you hate their guts. You could also say that an ____ exists between two people. That's when they hate each others' guts.
answer
        animus
question
            When a bird or a cat _____, it smooths its feathers or cleans its fur. When you _____, you primp and pay careful attention to how you're dressed and groomed, as if you're inviting the whole world to watch you.
answer
        preen
question
            Something that is almost unimaginably unacceptable is _____________. Think of it as being something that no reasonable person would even think of doing or saying — something unbelievable, outrageous, and often horrible.
answer
        unconscionable
question
            That blissful grin on your face? It could be described as ________, meaning it projects a peaceful sense of joy.
answer
        beatific
question
            To _______ means to confuse or puzzle. You might be _______ opening a box of candy from a "secret admirer." Your teacher might give you a ________ smile if you write your essay as a series of haikus.
answer
        bemuse
question
            A ______ personality is capable of being changed or trained, and a _______ metal is able to be pounded or pressed into various shapes. It's easier to learn when you're young and _______.
answer
        malleable
question
            A knight being honored with the tap of a sword-blade was the earliest form of ________. Today, an ________ is more than a way to bestow knighthood, it is a form of praise or an award.
answer
        accolade
question
            To ____ means to stir up or churn. A stormy ocean might ____, or even a restless crowd.
answer
        roil
question
            If a waiter brought a big, deep serving dish to your table, removed its lid, and began ladling soup into your bowl, you could confidently call the dish a _______.
answer
        tureen
question
            Someone who is __________ speaks the truth — like your brutally honest friend who always lets you know what she thinks about your outfits, your hairstyle, your lasagna recipe, and your taste in movies.
answer
        veracious
question
            Something _______ is fitting or relevant. It is ________ that radio stations play Christmas carols on Christmas Eve, and that your tax accountant takes vacation after April 15th. It all makes sense.
answer
        apposite
question
            If you are experiencing _________, chances are you are feeling blue or looking green. _________ is a slump; you're not feeling your best — either mentally or physically.
answer
        malaise
question
            _______ is really just a fancy word for a bad bruise. Professional athletes are often benched suffering from _______. After all, if they're being paid millions, it sounds kinda wimpy to pull them because they're suffering from a...bruise.
answer
        contusion
question
            Use the adjective ______ to describe a sound that is soothing and soft, like "the ______ harmonies in a 70s pop song" or "the dulcet tones of a harp."
answer
        dulcet
question
            When your back is killing you from helping your friend move furniture into his new apartment, you need to take an ________, a painkiller.
answer
        anodyne
