Pro Meyers Practice – Flashcards

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Edward Titchener was concerned primarily with the study of`
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sensory experiences
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The early school of psychology that used introspection was known as
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structuralism
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Who was the functionalist who authored a textbook for the emerging discipline of psychology?
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William James
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Compared with the structuralists, early behaviorists were much less likely to focus on the study of
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thinking
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The scientific study of behavior without reference to mental processes was of special interest to
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BF Skinner
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Professor Schroeder argues that children have an innate concept of justice that enables them to distinguish between fair and unfair rules. This argument is most consistent with the views of
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Plato
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InThe context of debates over the origins of ideas, nature it to nurture as " " is to Locke.
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Descartes
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Debates as to whether alcohol abuse is biologically determined or culturally influenced are most relevant to the issue of
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nature and nurture
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An integrated explanation of human behavior by the neuroscience, cognitive, social-cultural, and other perspectives in psychology is most clearly provided by
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biopsychosocial approach
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Understanding why the fear of darkness may have contributed to the survival of our human ancestors is most relevant to the " " perspective
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evolutionay
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Which perspective would be most helpful for understanding the role of retrieval practice on long-term memory of information?
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cognitive
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Inherited traits are to learned habits as the " " perspective is to the " " perspective.
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evolutionary; behavioral
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Basic research on persistent human traits like optimism and pessimism is most characteristic of the specialty known as " " psychology
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personality
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Professor Thurstone investigates whether a teacher's negative perspectives of some students can affect the student' test scores. Professor Thurstone is most likely a " " psychologist.
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social
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Testing your ability to recall information you have just studied improves your long-term retention of that information. Psychologists have referred to this as
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the testing effect
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