prelude 5 intro to music – Flashcards

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question
Which of the following is true of Romantic poets?
answer
all of the above
question
The society of the nineteenth century saw a few women make careers as professional musicians.
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True
question
A Romantic symphony is generally longer than a Classical symphony.
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True
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Solo musicians became stars in the Romantic era, idolized by the public.
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True
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One of the prime traits of Romantic artists was their emphasis on intense emotional expression.
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True
question
An interest in folklore and folk music resulted from the rise of nationalism.
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True
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Of the following, who is a noted woman composer of the Romantic era?
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Clara Schumann
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Romantic composers sought to make instruments sing. This statement best describes the element of:
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melody
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Which of the following women organized concerts featuring music by her brother?
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Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel
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The nineteenth century saw the rise of a new social order shaped by:
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the technological advances of the Industrial Revolution.
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Of the following, which does NOT describe Romantic orchestral music?
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Composers produced more symphonies than their Classical-era counterparts.
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Exoticism was expressed by incorporating folk music of one's own country within a composition.
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False
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The Romantic orchestra was the same size as the Classical orchestra.
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False
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The dynamic range of nineteenth-century orchestras was far greater than orchestras of the previous century.
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True
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In the nineteenth century, women's talents were encouraged on the opera stage.
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True
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The Romantics embraced conventional forms.
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False
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Brass instruments became more flexible due to the invention of:
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valves
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Of the following instruments, which first appeared in the Romantic era?
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saxophone
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What trend inspired composers to write music evoking scenes or sounds of far-off lands?
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exoticism
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The desire for increased expressiveness in nineteenth-century music is communicated by the composer to the performer through new descriptive terms.
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True
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The French Revolution signaled:
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the transfer of power from the aristocracy to the middle class.
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The Industrial Revolution produced less expensive musical instruments but with no technical improvements.
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False
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The French Revolution did not affect the Romantic movement.
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False
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The nineteenth-century novel found its great theme in the conflict between the individual and society.
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True
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Which does NOT characterize Romantic music?
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reserved emotions
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Romantic music is characterized by relatively less expression than music of earlier periods.
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False
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Which of the following best describes the role of women in nineteenth-century music?
answer
The piano provided women with a socially acceptable performance outlet.
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The democratic character of the Romantic movement is illustrated by:
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all of the above
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Of the following, which does NOT describe orchestras of the nineteenth century?
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The size of orchestras decreased, making for more compact ensembles.
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The Leipzig Conservatory was founded by:
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Felix Mendelssohn.
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Mendelssohn's Italian Symphony, Bizet's Carmen, and Ravel's Spanish Rhapsody are examples of:
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exoticism
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Of the following, which was NOT a major theme of Romantic writers?
answer
idealized heroes of Greece and Rome
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Nineteenth-century musicians continued to be viewed by society as glorified servants.
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False
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In the Romantic era, skilled musicians were trained at:
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conservatories
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During the nineteenth century, concert life began to center in the:
answer
public concert hall.
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