prelude 5 intro to music – Flashcards
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            Which of the following is true of Romantic poets?
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        all of the above
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            The society of the nineteenth century saw a few women make careers as professional musicians.
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        True
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            A Romantic symphony is generally longer than a Classical symphony.
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        True
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            Solo musicians became stars in the Romantic era, idolized by the public.
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        True
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            One of the prime traits of Romantic artists was their emphasis on intense emotional expression.
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        True
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            An interest in folklore and folk music resulted from the rise of nationalism.
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        True
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            Of the following, who is a noted woman composer of the Romantic era?
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        Clara Schumann
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            Romantic composers sought to make instruments sing. This statement best describes the element of:
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        melody
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            Which of the following women organized concerts featuring music by her brother?
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        Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel
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            The nineteenth century saw the rise of a new social order shaped by:
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        the technological advances of the Industrial Revolution.
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            Of the following, which does NOT describe Romantic orchestral music?
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        Composers produced more symphonies than their Classical-era counterparts.
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            Exoticism was expressed by incorporating folk music of one's own country within a composition.
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        False
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            The Romantic orchestra was the same size as the Classical orchestra.
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        False
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            The dynamic range of nineteenth-century orchestras was far greater than orchestras of the previous century.
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        True
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            In the nineteenth century, women's talents were encouraged on the opera stage.
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        True
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            The Romantics embraced conventional forms.
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        False
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            Brass instruments became more flexible due to the invention of:
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        valves
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            Of the following instruments, which first appeared in the Romantic era?
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        saxophone
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            What trend inspired composers to write music evoking scenes or sounds of far-off lands?
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        exoticism
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            The desire for increased expressiveness in nineteenth-century music is communicated by the composer to the performer through new descriptive terms.
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        True
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            The French Revolution signaled:
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        the transfer of power from the aristocracy to the middle class.
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            The Industrial Revolution produced less expensive musical instruments but with no technical improvements.
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        False
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            The French Revolution did not affect the Romantic movement.
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        False
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            The nineteenth-century novel found its great theme in the conflict between the individual and society.
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        True
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            Which does NOT characterize Romantic music?
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        reserved emotions
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            Romantic music is characterized by relatively less expression than music of earlier periods.
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        False
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            Which of the following best describes the role of women in nineteenth-century music?
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        The piano provided women with a socially acceptable performance outlet.
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            The democratic character of the Romantic movement is illustrated by:
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        all of the above
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            Of the following, which does NOT describe orchestras of the nineteenth century?
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        The size of orchestras decreased, making for more compact ensembles.
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            The Leipzig Conservatory was founded by:
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        Felix Mendelssohn.
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            Mendelssohn's Italian Symphony, Bizet's Carmen, and Ravel's Spanish Rhapsody are examples of:
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        exoticism
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            Of the following, which was NOT a major theme of Romantic writers?
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        idealized heroes of Greece and Rome
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            Nineteenth-century musicians continued to be viewed by society as glorified servants.
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        False
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            In the Romantic era, skilled musicians were trained at:
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        conservatories
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            During the nineteenth century, concert life began to center in the:
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        public concert hall.