Musc Final – Flashcards

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ballet
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copland's billy the kid is a:
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bebop
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during the 1940s, dizzy gillespie, charlie parker, and thelonious monk developed:
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porgy and bess
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george gershwins folk opera _______ was far ahead of its time
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the harlem renaissance
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in his early years, william grant still was associated with which artistic movement?
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all of the above
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in which musical style did copland compose?
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prepared piano
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john cage's work sonatas and interludes is a work for:
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boston pops
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john williams was the music director and principal conductor of the
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new york philharmonic
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leonard bernstein was the first american-born conductor to be appointed director of the:
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the soviet union
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prokofiev and shostakovich were prominent composers from:
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teacher
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nadia boulanger was an extraordinarily gifted:
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ravel
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one composer in paris who explored post-impressionist trends was:
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bassoon
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the introduction to the Stravinsky's The rite of spring begins with a melody played on the:
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arnold schoenberg
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alban berg and aton webern were students of:
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a near riot
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the rite of spring opened in paris in 1913 to:
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extended passages of consonance
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which of the following does NOT characterize the musical language of Expressionism
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atonal
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music that rejects the framework of key is described as
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schoenberg
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which viennese composer invented the twelve-tone method after writing in both post-romantic and atonal styles?
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expressionism
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which early twentieth-century style dealt with the realm of the psyche?
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munch
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which painter associated with expressionism influenced schoenberg?
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the rite of spring
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which of the following stravinsky works is from his primitivist period?
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Daphins and Chloe
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which of the following is NOT a stravinksy ballet?
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stavinsky
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which of the following was a russian-born composer who wrote music in post-impressionist, primitivist, neoclassical, and twelve-tone styles?
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simple gifts
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copland's Appalachian spring quotes the early american tune:
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ethnomusicology
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the comparative study of musics of the world is called:
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neo-classicism
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the early twentieth-century style that sought to revive certain principles and forms of earlier music was:
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charles ives
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the first great american composer of the twentieth century was:
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hungarian folk songs
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the model for Bartok's melodies can be found in:
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miles davis
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the principal exponent of cool jazz was the trumpeter:
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romeo and juliet
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west side story is a modern day musical retelling of shakespeare's:
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big band
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what kind of jazz is duke ellington known for?
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a two-note phrase
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what was the trademark of bebop?
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new orleans
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which american city is considered the birth place of jazz?
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bartok
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which hungarian composer combined native folk music characteristics with main currents of European music?
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serge diaghilev
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which russian figure played a crucial role in the development of twentieth century ballet?
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trumpet
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which instrument did Louis Armstrong play?
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MTV
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which mass-media forum was launched in 1981
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john cage
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which of the following composers invented the prepared piano?
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wagner
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which of the following composers would NOT have been emulated during the neo-classical era?
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he lived a long life and was a mentor to other young composers?
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which of the following did NOT characterize george gerswhin?
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standard march form
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which of the following does NOT characterize Ive's country band march?
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lyrical melodies
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which of the following does NOT characterize John Cage's Sonatas and interludes?
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our town
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which of the following is NOT a ballet by Copland?
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jazz
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which of the following music genres developed around the turn of the twentieth century and incorporates elements of african music and western popular and art music?
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the phantom of the opera
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which of the following musicals was NOT a collaboration by Rodgers and Hammerstein
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stephen soundheim
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which of the following wrote the lyrics for West Side Story
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an american in paris
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which work did Gershwin compose in france?
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chance music
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with which contemporary movement is the composer john cage linked?
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particularly innovative
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bartok's use of rhythm was:
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a soldiers obsession with unhappy love
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bergs opera wozzek centers on:
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expressionism
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bergs opera wozzeck is best described as an example of:
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all of the above
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bernstein rose to prominence as:
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the jets and the sharks
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bersteins west side story updates the feud of the capulets and the montagues to a feud between:
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tone row
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in the twelve-tone method, the arrangement of the twelve tones is called:
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alexanders ragtime band
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irving berlins first hit song was:
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satchmo
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louis armstrong was also known as:
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scat-singing
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louis armstrongs instrument like approach to singing is called:
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sprechstimme
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schoenberg created a new style in which vocal melodies were spoken rather than sung with exact pitches and rhythms knowns as:
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bluesy
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the third movement of william grant still's suite for violin and piano can best be described as:
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serialism
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the twelve tone method is also known as:
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berg
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which composer was a disciple of schoenberg and is best known for his operas wozzeck and lulu?
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George m cohan
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which early twentieth century songrwiter composed the wartime hit over there?
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copland
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which of the following was a prominent student of nadia boulanger?
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traditionalist
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brahms is often described as _______ because of his use of the forms established by the classical masters
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the basic theme of the symphony, heard in every movement
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in Berlioz's Symphonie Fantasique, which is the idee fixe?
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the ring of the nibelung
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wagner's cycle of four music dramas is called?
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poland
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chopin spent his early years in:
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program symphony
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berlioz's symphonie fantasique is an example of:
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five
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how many movements are in berlioz's symphonie fantastique?
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chopin
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which nineteenth century composer's entire output centered around the piano?
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last
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a rondo is most typically found in the _____ movement of classical multimovement cycle.
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deafness
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beethoven suffered from perhaps the most traumatic of all maladies fro a musician. what was it?
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verismo
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the late romantic italian opera tradition was characterized by a movement toward realism called:
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clara schumann
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which of the following was a noted woman composer of the romantic era?
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judgment day
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the dies irae text from the Requiem mass describes:
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three
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how many movements are in a classical concerto?
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liszt
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which of the following composers created the symphonic poem?
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the second movement
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which movement of a symphony is traditionally the slowest?
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bizet
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which of the following was NOT a leading composer of italian opera?
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vienna
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shubert was born in:
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rossini
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which of the following composed the barber of seville and william tell?
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a chant from the mass for the dead
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the dies irae is:
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the acress harriet smithson
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which of the following inspired berlioz's symphonie fantastique?
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symphony no. 9
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the "ode to joy" is the finale of beethovens:
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lied
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the german term for the art song
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hungary
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in which country was franz liszt born
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the bible
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oratarios primarily drew their stories from
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classical artists emphasized clarity and beauty of form
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how did classical artists differ from their romantic counterparts?
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theme and variations
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what is the form of the second movement of beethovens symphony no 5
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sibelius
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which composer is from finland?
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strong accents on the first beat of each measure
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which of the following was not characteristic of impressionist music?
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mozart
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which composer rebelled against the patronage system and struggled to achieve financial independence?
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new orleans
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louis moreau gottschalk was born in
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cadenza
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typical feature of a concerto is a free solo passage without orchestral accompaniment called the:
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heinrich heine
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robert schumanns a poets love is set to texts by:
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absolute music
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music composed without literacy or pictoral meanings is called:
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haydn
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the nickname "father of the symphony" was earned by
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song
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which genre is faure is considered to be a master
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claude debussy
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impressionism in music is best exemplified by the works of
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four
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how many movements make up a typical hadyn symphony?
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all of the above
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how did comic opera differ from opera seria
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song cycle
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a group of lieder unified by a narrative thread or by a descriptive or expressive theme is called
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wagner himself
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the librettist for wagners music dramas was
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9
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how many symphonies did beethoven write
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reserved emotions
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which of the following does not characterize romantic music?
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exoticism
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what trend inspired composer to write music evoking scenes or sounds of far-off lands?
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string quartet in b-flat major
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which of the following compositions is least likely to be an example of program music?
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requiem
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mozart died while writing his
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paris
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chopin spent most of his productive life in
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requiem
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a musical setting of the mass for the dead
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1750 to 1825
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classical period in music ranged from
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sonata-allegro
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the first movement of a symphony is usually in _____ form
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the gesamtkunstwerk
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wagners total artwork, in which all the arts-music, poetry, drama, visual spectacle-are fused together, is called
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claude monet
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impressionism: sun rising, the painting that sparked the impressionst art movements was created by
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verdi
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which of the following was a widely beloved nationalist opera composer?
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sonata allegro
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which of the folowing best describes the form of the first movement of mozarts eine kleine machtmusick
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chopin
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which of the following composers was NOT a master of the viennese school?
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the galloping of the horse
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in schubert's elfking, the obsessive triplet rhythm of the piano accompaniment represents
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puccini
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the leading composer of italian opera in the late romantic era was:
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minuet and trio
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classical multimovement cycle, the third movement is usually in:
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piano
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the most important key board instrument in the romantic period was
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strings
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which group of instruments was the nucleus of the classical orchestra?
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beethoven
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which composer both maintained and disrupted the balance of the classical style?
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tchaikovsky
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which of the following russian composers was famous for his ballets?
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castrato
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artificially created male soprano or alto voice that dominated baroque opera was known as the:
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martin luther
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leader in the protestant reform
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oraganum
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notre dame style of polyphony, in which the tenor line was based on a preexisting chant melody and the upper voice moved freely (and more rapidly) was called:
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kyrie, gloria, credo, sanctus, agnus dei
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which of the following are the movements of the ordinary of the mass?
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without any accompaniment
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the term a capella refers to choral music performed:
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notre dame cathedral in paris
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the first major center of polyphony
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opera
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the ideas of music of the florentine cmaerata led directly to the development of
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soprano, alto, tenor, bass
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standard ranges of the human voice from highest to lowest are
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france
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tradition of the troubadours and trouveres developed in
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motet
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josquins ave maria...virgo serena is an example of
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1600-1750
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approximate dates of the baroque period
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recitative
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vocal style in opera that imitates the natural inflections of speech
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color of a tone
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timbre referes to
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exclusively religious orientation
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which of the following does not represent the thinking of the renaissance
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oratario
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handels messiah is
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machaut
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the outstanding composer-poet of the ars nova was
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the bible
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stories for oratarios are generally drawn from
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fugue
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the _____ is a keyboard form based on the principle of voices imitating each other
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all of the above
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which of the following is true of all brass instruments
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1450-1600
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the approximate dates for the renaissance era
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violin
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the solo instrument in spring, from the four seasons is the
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only at the ends of complete works
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at a symphony concert, you should applaud
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organ
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johann sebastian bach was most famous in his day as a performer on the
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johannes gutenber
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who invented the printing press
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middle ages, renassiance, baroque, classical, romantic, twentieth century
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which of the following is the proper chronological order of musical style periods?
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overture
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the orchestral introduction at the beginning of an opera is called the
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lutheran church services
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the sacred cantata was an integral part of the
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madrigal
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vivd description of a text through music, known as word-painting, is the hallmark of the
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strings
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approximately two thirds of a symphony orchestra consists of
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baroque
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the first era of western music history in which instrumental music was a major focus for composers
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perecussion
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timpani are members of the ____ family of instruments
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harpischord
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the ______ is a keyboard instrument whose strings are plucked by quills
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libretto
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text of an opera is called the
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tuba
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the bass instrument in the brass family is the
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monteverdi
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which of the following composers is regarded as the first master of opera?
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hildegard of bingen
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which of the following women was a religious leader and a prominent figure in literature and music
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three
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the typical solo concerto has _____ movements
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violin, viola, cello, double bass
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which is the correct order of bowed string instruments from highest to lowest in range
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oboe
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which of the following is a double reed instrument?
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giovanni pierluigi da palestrina
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which composer responded to the reforms of the council of trent in an exemplary fashion?
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latin
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what was the primary language of the mass
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chanson
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the french courtly love song of the middle ages was called the
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the number of players on each part
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what distinguishes chamber music from orchestral music?
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