MUS 1751 Ch. 13 Quiz – Flashcards

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question
Identify the statement that does NOT apply to Vienna during the late eighteenth century.
answer
it was the largest city in Europe
question
Which composer is NOT considered a member of the "Viennese School"?
answer
Vivaldi
question
Which statement does NOT apply to Haydn's early years?
answer
because he displayed great musical talent as a child, his father forced the boy to practice at all hours with the intent of exploiting him as a child prodigy
question
Identify the response that does NOT apply to Haydn's career with the Esterházy family.
answer
the prince established an annuity that allowed him to compose whatever he wished without financial worries
question
What finally made it possible for Haydn to sell his compositions to various publishers?
answer
"pirated" editions began to appear throughout northern Europe
question
Identify the inaccurate statement about Haydn's career after the death of Prince Esterházy in 1790.
answer
he started a new phase in his career as a piano virtuoso, giving concerts throughout Europe
question
Which event did NOT characterize Haydn's visit to London?
answer
his twelve oratorios were composed for appreciative London audiences that flocked to hear these sacred compositions
question
While Haydn toured Europe to acquire fame and fortune, what actually happened was that his compositions increased in breadth and substance because of his exposure to a wealth of musical styles.
answer
False
question
Mozart was born in the town of ________.
answer
Salzburg
question
Which composers are representative of the Classical period?
answer
Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven, and Schubert
question
All of the following statements regarding the early years of Mozart are accurate with the exception of:
answer
his father served as court composer to Joseph II of Austria, and later gave composition lessons to Beethoven
question
From 1781 until his death in 1791, Mozart lived almost exclusively in which city?
answer
Vienna
question
Which statement about Mozart's compositions and his childhood experiences touring Europe is wrong?
answer
as a result of his touring he acquired fame and fortune, and was court composer to Emperor Joseph II from 1780 until his untimely death in 1791
question
Which musical tradition was NOT influential in the development of Mozart's musical style?
answer
Spanish flamenco
question
Mozart found the system of aristocratic patronage irritating, and after several unpleasant scenes with his patron, he cut himself free and moved to Vienna, determined to make a living as a freelance musician.
answer
True
question
Identify the incorrect statement regarding Mozart's life in Vienna during the 1780s.
answer
he was responsible for an orchestra that was never larger than twenty-five musicians and saw to it that all musicians appeared in uniform and followed instructions
question
All of the statements about the last six years of Mozart's life (1785-1791) are accurate with the exception of:
answer
he made two visits to London where he was treated as a celebrity and awarded an honorary degree from Oxford
question
Which composition is considered one of Haydn's London Symphonies?
answer
Symphony No. 94, "The Surprise"
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