(munger) 30 common elements – Flashcards

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question

 

 

 

H

 

 

 

answer

 

 

Hydrogen  

 

non-metal  

 

gas

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He

answer

 

Helium

 

 non-metal 

 

gas

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N

answer

 

Nitrogen

 

non-metal 

 

gas

 

question

 

 

 

O

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Oxygen

 

non-metal

 

gas

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P

 

 

answer

 

Phosphorus

 

non-metal

 

solid

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S

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Sulfur

 

non-metal

 

 solid

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C

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Carbon

 

non-metal 

 

solid

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Cl

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Chlorine

 

non-metal

 

gas

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Na

answer

 

Sodium

 

 

metal

 

solid

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Mg

answer

 

 

Magnesium

  

metal

 

solid

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Mn

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Manganese

  

metal

  

solid

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K

answer

 

 

Potasium

 

metal 

  

solid

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Ag

 

answer

 

 

Silver

 

metal

 

solid

question

 

 

 

Au

 

answer

 

Gold

 

metal

 

solid

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Fe

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Iron

 

 metal

  

solid

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Br

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Bromine 

 

 

Non- Metal 

 

Liquid

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Al

answer

 

 

Aluminum

 

metal

 

solid

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Hg

answer

 

Mercury

 

metal

 

liquid

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Ca

answer

 

Calcium

 

metal

 

solid

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Period

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The horizontal row of elements whose properties change gradually and predictably.

One period for each electron shell, K - Q.

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Ni

answer

 

Nickel

 

metal

 

solid

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Si

answer

 

Silicon

 

metalloid

 

solid

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B

answer

 

Boron

 

metalloid

 

solid

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Group

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A family of elements in the periodic table that have similar physical or chemical properties.

Horizonal column.

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Li

answer

 

 

Lithium

 

Solid

 

Metal

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Be

answer

 

 

Berylium

 

Solid

 

Metal

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F

answer

 

 

 

Fluorine

 

Gas

 

Non-Metal

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Ne

answer

 

 

Neon

 

Gas

 

Non-Metal

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I

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Iodine

 

Solid

 

Non-Metal

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Pb

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Lead

 

Solid

 

Metal

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Cu

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Copper

 

Solid

 

Metal

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Zn

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Zinc

 

Solid

 

Metal

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Atomic Number

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The number of PROTONS in an atom's nucleus.

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