MIS Chapters 1-3 – Flashcards
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True
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An organization's platform consists of the hardware, software, and communications components that the organization uses to process and manage information.
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False
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Large corporations have been slow to adopt mobile computing as a platform.
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True
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UPS's use of Web-based tools that allow customers to embed UPS functions, such as tracking and cost calculations, into their own Web sites was an information systems solution used to achieve customer intimacy.
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True
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An IT infrastructure provides the platform on which the firm can build its information systems.
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True
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Purchase of information systems and telecommunications equipment constituted more than half of all capital investment in the United States in 2013.
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True
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Business processes are those logically related tasks for accomplishing tasks that have been formally encoded by an organization.
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True
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Developing a new product, fulfilling an order, or hiring a new employee are all examples of business processes.
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True
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A business model describes how a company produces, delivers, and sells a product or service to create wealth.
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False
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IT managerial jobs are outsourced easily because of the universal standards used by the Internet.
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True
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A cross-functional business process requires information to be shared between different business departments.
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True
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An understanding of enterprise-wide systems for customer relationship management is one of the skills relevant to careers in marketing.
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True
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Transaction processing systems are the basic business systems that serve the operational level of the organization.
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IT focuses only on technology. IS includes technology, people and process.
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Differentiate between the acronyms IT and IS? Choose the BEST of the following answers.
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CIO
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The title of the executive who is in charge of the people who design and build information systems, the people who use those systems, and the people responsible for managing those systems is the
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Defines requirements of end users for programmers
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What does a systems analyst do?
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data, information, knowledge
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Which of the following is the correct hierarchy from the lowest level to the highest level?
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Application
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A(n) _____________ is a computer program designed to support a specific task or business process.
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use a common database for all functional areas.
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Enterprise resource planning systems
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Explain the business process
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In your new position, you are told that you will be working with a business analyst. What would you expect this work to entail?
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False
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Whereas marketing and financial careers have been transformed by the growth in information systems, management has-so far-remained relatively unaffected.
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implementing information systems to support better management decision making.
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All of the following choices describe ways for a company to achieve a competitive advantage, except:
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survival.
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The move of other Banks to use ATMs after Citibank unveiled its first ATMs illustrates the information system business objective of:
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modern information systems.
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Electronic computers and related software programs are the technical foundation, the tools and materials, of:
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managerial, professional, and technical workers
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In a hierarchical organization, the upper levels consist of:
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culture
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The fundamental set of assumptions, values, and ways of doing things that has been accepted by most of a company's members is called its:
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Apple's iPhone and iWatch.
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Which of the following is an example of a business using information systems to create new products and services?
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Having adequate inventory of popular selling products.
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An example of a business using information systems to attain competitive advantage is:
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Garments have been sold and need to be replaced.
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An example of a business using information systems for customer and supplier intimacy is:
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customer and supplier intimacy.
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To make sure they stock clothes that their customers will purchase, a department store implements a new application that analyzes spending levels at their stores and cross references this data to popular clothing styles. This is an example of using information systems to support a business strategy of:
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Fulfilling a customer order
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Which of the following is a cross-functional business process?
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knowledge workers.
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Engineers, architects and financial analysts are examples of:
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Decision support systems
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________ support making decisions that are unique, rapidly changing, and not easily specified in advance.
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SCM
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Which type of system would you use to determine the five suppliers with the worst record in delivering goods on time?
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Enterprise applications
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These systems are designed to support organization-wide process coordination and integration.
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enterprise system
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A(n) ________ collects data from various key business processes and stores the data in a single comprehensive data repository, usable by other parts of the business.
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Enabling business functions and departments to share information
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What is the most important benefit of an enterprise application?
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e-commerce.
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Buying or selling goods over the Internet is called:
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e-business
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The use of digital technology and the Internet to execute the major business processes in the enterprise is called:
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accomplish a task that requires participation from a number of individuals and departments.
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In a business environment, the focus of collaboration is to:
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Automate manual processes
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What is the initial objective of using information services to enhance business processes?
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website
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A wiki is a type of collaborative:
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systems analyst
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The principal liaison between the IT department and the people in Business Functions of the organization is a(n):
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CIO
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A ________ is a senior manager who oversees the use of IT in the firm.
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True
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A firm can be said to have competitive advantage when it has higher revenue, higher profits and higher stock market valuations than its competitors.
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True
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A primary challenge in BPM is employee resistance.
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True
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Mass customization allows a company to offer individually tailored products using the same production resources as mass production.
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True
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The idea driving synergies is that when the output of some units can be used as inputs to other units, the relationship can lower cost and generate profits.
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True
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Business process reengineering is the radical redesign of business processes.
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more suppliers.
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A firm can exercise greater control over its suppliers by having:
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Selling custom, made to order shoes directly to customers
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Which of the following illustrates the use of information systems to achieve product differentiation?
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Mass customization
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________ is the ability to offer individually tailored products or services using the same production resources as bulk production