Marketing Lab Practice Questions Exam 1 – Flashcards
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Which of the following is one of the benefits or results of marketing at the societal domain?
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Quality of Life
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At its core, the essence of marketing is to create which of the following?
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Connections
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True or False: A market differs from a central market only in terms that a central market refers to a physical location.
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False
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Marketing at the societal level or domain is referred as which as the following?
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Macro
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Which of the following is purpose for marketing at the micro or business level
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Exchange
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An example of a value proposition is best illustrated as which of the following? A. Whopper, buy two for the price of one. B. L'Oreal, because we are the best. C. Seven-Up, the Uncola. .D. VW Jetta, on sale this weekend. E. Avis, we are the red one.
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C. Seven-Up, the Uncola.
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The focus of marketing is on the a basic set of values and beliefs about the central importance of the customer that will guide the organization at the dimension of marketing as
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culture
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Following the marketing concept means that firms are _______.
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customer-driven
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Which of the following is the characteristic that distinguishes a strategic alliance form ALL of the other types of marketing relationships?
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The two organizations involved have common strategic objectives
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Which of the following statements regarding the changing marketing landscape is correct?
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Digital technology has changed the way we live.
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Which of the following is NOT an accurate description of modern marketing? A. Marketing emphasizes selling and advertising exclusively. .B. Marketing is building value-laden exchange relationships with customers. C. Marketing involves managing profitable customer relationships. D. Marketing involves satisfying customers' needs. E. Marketing is the creation of value for customers.
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A
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A _____________ is a situation in which marketing managers make the mistake of paying more attention to the specific products they offer than to the benefits and experiences. Consequently, the managers focus on the customer's wants and neglects to evaluate the needs.
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Marketing Myopia
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The ____________ holds that achieving organizational goals depends on knowing the needs and wants of target markets and delivering the desired satisfactions better than competitors do.
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Marketing Concept
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Iceco Inc., an ice cream manufacturing company, encourages all stakeholders, including the top management and all employees, to consider individual and community welfare in their day-to-day decisions. This action undertaken by Iceco reflects ________.
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Social Responsibility
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The aim of _____________ is to produce high customer equity, the total combined customer lifetime values of all of the company's customers.
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customer relationship management
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The first step in the marketing process is ___________.
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understanding the marketplace and customers' needs, wants, and demands
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Demands differ from wants in which way?
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t is the actual buying power a consumer has that enables him to fulfill his needs.
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When a consumer experiences a state of deprivation such as being hungry, cold, or tired, he is feeling a(n) ________ that has to be satisfied
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Need
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At the core of every marketing transaction in the satisfaction of needs and wants is a(n) ____ between the buyer and a seller, including non-financial transactions such as between a politician and a voter.
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exchange
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The aim of _____________ is to produce high customer equity, the total combined customer lifetime values of all of the company's customers.
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customer relationship management
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______________, which depends on the product's perceived performance relative to a buyer's expectations, is an important factor in creating customer value and building long-term market relationships.
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customer satisfaction
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FedEx offers its customers fast and reliable package delivery. When FedEx customers weigh those benefits against the monetary costs and other costs of using the service, they are acting on ________.
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Perceived Customer value
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The total combined lifetime value of a company's current and potential customers is called ______.
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customer equity
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"Losing a customer once means losing the entire stream of possible purchases that the customer would make over an extended period of patronage." This statement specifically indicates loss in terms of ________.
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customer lifetime value
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_______ are the form human needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual personality.
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wants
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A(n) ________ is the set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service.
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market
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Mary is hungry and chooses to go to McDonalds for a salad. Mary's hunger is a _____ and her choice of a salad is a _____.
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need; want
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Which core marketing concept is the key building block to develop and manage customer relationships?
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value and satisfaction
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The first step in the marketing process is ___________.
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understanding the marketplace and customers' needs, wants, and demands
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When a consumer experiences a state of deprivation such as being hungry, cold, or tired, he is feeling a(n) ________ that has to be satisfied
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need
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At the core of every marketing transaction in the satisfaction of needs and wants is a(n) ____ between the buyer and a seller, including non-financial transactions such as between a politician and a voter.
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exchange
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When backed by buying power, wants become ________.
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demands
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True or False: The difference between human needs and wants is that needs are not created by marketers.
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true
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Which of the following is true?
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wants satisfy(come after) needs
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________ represents the marketing logic by which the company hopes to create customer value and achieve profitable, mutually beneficial relationships.
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Marketing strategy
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The process of dividing a broad market into distinct groups of buyers who have different needs, characteristics, or behaviors, and who might require separate products or marketing programs, is known as ________.
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segmentation
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What is one primary purpose of a product's position?
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differentiation
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The four Ps of the marketing mix are redefined in buyer terms as the four Cs. What are the four Cs of the marketing mix?
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Customer solution, customer cost, convenience, communication
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___________ is at the core of any marketing strategy.
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customer value and relationships
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Assume the economy is in a recession. Mario's custom jewelry is expensive and sales are down. In a situation analysis (SWOT), the state of the economy is a(n)______ and Mario's pricing structure is a(n) ________.
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threat; weakness
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What are the main components of a marketing plan?
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An executive summary, situation analysis, objectives, strategy, action programs, budgets, and controls
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Which of the following is a true statement regarding managing and measuring marketing return on investment (ROI)?
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Marketers are increasingly using measures such as customer acquisition and retention, customer engagement, and customer equity as measures of ROI.
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Once a marketing plan is written, the manager has to convert the plan into actions that actually accomplish the strategic marketing objectives. The process of ______________________ addresses the who, where, when, and how of the marketing plan.
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marketing implementation
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__________________ is(are) the measurement of the profits generated by investments in marketing activities
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Marketing return on investment (or marketing ROI)
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Oxo's mission of "providing innovative consumer products that make everyday living easier" is an example of what type of mission statement?
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Market-Oriented
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Where would OXO's toilet brush fall on Boston Consulting Group's growth-share matrix?
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Cash Cow
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The different segments that OXO competes inlong dash—kitchen gadgets, bathroom, garage and gardenlong dash—are representative of OXO's _________.
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business portfolio
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Of the elements in the marketing mix, OXO places the highest strategic importance on __________.
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building innovative and high-quality products
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OXO uses the philosophy of Universal Design, the design of products by the widest range of people operating in the widest range of situations, to ____________.
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appeal to the largest possible market segment
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Which of the following is not one of the benefits of a community-centric marketing strategy? A. Diversity B. Costs C. Loyalty D. Authenticity
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Diversity
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Lou Gerstner's leadership of IBM through 'Operation Bear Hug' is an example of which of the benefits of a community-centric marketing strategy?
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Supports Natural Reinvention
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Marketing managers, overloaded with data and often overwhelmed by it, face the issue of ________, which refer(s) to the huge and complex data sets generated by today's sophisticated information technologies.
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Big Data
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A firm will often employ a(n) ________, which is comprised of both people and procedures dedicated to assessing information needs, developing the needed information, and helping decision makers use the information to generate and validate actionable customer and market insights.
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MIS
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A(n) ________ consists of people and procedures dedicated to assessing information needs, developing the needed information, and helping decision makers use the information to generate and validate actionable customer and market insights.
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Marketing Information System
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An MIS user should most likely be able to ________.
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develop customer insights
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To develop needed information, marketing information systems utilize ________.
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internal databases, marketing intelligence, and marketing research
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Competitive marketing intelligence uses ________ data sources.
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publicly available
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Which of the following statements about competitive marketing intelligence is correct?
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The goal of competitive marketing intelligence is to improve strategic decision making.
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Kei, a senior marketing manager of a pizzeria in North Florida, is currently researching electronic collections of consumer information within the company network to arrive at crucial marketing decisions. In this instance, Kei is using ________.
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internal databases
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ason West, owner of A1 Cleaning, started his enterprise in 2001. Jason's primary focus had been on office cleaning for large corporations. But in recent months, Jason has seen a decline in demand for his office cleaning services. Surprisingly, the competitive environment appeared relatively stable with no new competitors. However, Jason knew that office cleaning was a high-frequency service that is usually performed daily; therefore, competitors must have been doing something to attract his customers. Building a competitive advantage seemed to be the only option to offset competition. But as Jason pondered over his dilemma, he realized that prior to building his competitive advantage he needed to better understand how customers assessed service quality and what they look for in a superior cleaning service. Jason developed a research plan. First, he gathered information about his competitors, primarily through pamphlets and Web sites, as well as through a few phone calls in order to find out exactly what the competitors offered in their cleaning packages. In addition, Jason obtained from the Chamber of Commerce an updated list of local corporations. He planned on sending written questionnaires to them. Though the list of corporations contained 141 local company names, Jason chose to survey 75 of them. To better understand customer service expectations between both small and large corporations, Jason divided his surveys into two categories. The survey questions were designed to extract specific data from respondents with regard to service quality expectations in correlation to service frequency and price. Jason awaited the results. Though his primary focus had been on large corporations, he was flexible and would aim his efforts differently if needed. In this scenario, which of the following is representative of competitive marketing intelligence?
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collecting data about competitors
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Essentially, the marketing research process encompasses four steps. __________ is not a step in the research process.
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Developing the MIS
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Customer relationship management (CRM) helps ________.
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firms manage customer touch points to maximize customer loyalty
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Ralph Goldsmith works for Zenith Inc., a leading cosmetic company based in Illinois. At Zenith, Ralph's primary responsibility revolves around digging deeply into customer data to gain valuable insights about customer needs, motives, and attitudes. This data is, in turn, used by Zenith to personalize its customers' shopping experiences. Ralph's position at Zenith requires him to focus primarily on ________.
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customer relationship management
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Based on the findings of the focus groups, Domino's gained valuable ____________, which ultimately led to Dominos improving the ingredients used to make its pizzas.
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customer insights
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Domino's pursued the approach of ___________ to determine the best combination of pizza, sauce, and cheese.
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experimental research
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Domino's identified that its pizza was unsatisfactory in the eyes of its customers. As a result, it sought to conduct formal research to find the best ingredients to improve the quality of its pizza. In the marketing research process, this would be which of the following steps?
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defining the problem and research objectives
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When Domino's sat down with focus groups to talk with consumers and hear feedback on its pizza, the company was gathering ________.
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primary data
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The type of focus group research conducted by Dominos leverages what type of contact method?
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Personal
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________ integrates everything that a company's sales, service, and marketing teams know about individual customers, providing a 360-degree view of the customer relationship
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CRM
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Many firms securely share relevant sales, inventory, product development, and marketing information with suppliers and other external partners via its ________.
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extranet
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Any contact between a customer and a company is called a ________.
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touchpoint
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Companies use ________ to gather company wide, finely detailed customer and market information and store it in a centralized and accessible location.
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data warehouses
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Companies use ________ to sift through large amounts of big data and dig out interesting findings relevant to creating customer value.
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data mining
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Companies set up ________, which allow key customers and value-network members to access product, account, and other data anytime they need to.
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extranets
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A data warehouse is a database of finely detailed customer and market information that needs to be sifted through for significant pieces of information and trends. The data warehouse operates at which level?
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Company-Wide
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Many firms use company intranet and internal CRM systems to facilitate the process of granting access to research and intelligence information, customer contact information, and reports within the firm. Some or all of this data might also be shared with suppliers, customers, resellers, and select other network members via what delivery mechanism?
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extranet
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Customer relationship management (CRM) helps ________.
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firms manage customer touch points to maximize customer loyalty
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Managerial Marketing
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The activity for creating and delivering offerings that benefit the organization, its stakeholders, and society
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Which of the following best defines the term 'customer perceive value', or just customer value
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Buyer's benefits at a specified price
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How does marketing perform its most essential role at the macro level
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Through the universal marketing functions.
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The role or purpose of Marketing in a firm is defined by which of the following?
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Marketing Concept
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The context or cultural category that enables some action or expression to communicate a message to others internal or external to the community enabling some common understanding.defines which of the following components of a community?
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Meaning
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Which of the following is a component of satisfaction?
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Product Performance
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Which of the following is primarily responsible for establishing physical connections?
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Channels
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Which of the following elements of a typical marketing information system tends to deal with the analysis and presentation of information as opposed to the collection and analysis of information?
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Decision Support System
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Which of the following is an element of a Business Portfolio model?
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Cash Cow
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Which of the statements below defines a strategic marketing plan or process
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An approach whereby an organization allocates its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets.
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A organization's planning primarily accomplishes which of the following objectives?
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Adaption