Kafli 7 – Flashcards
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B. Waterfall model
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Which of the following software engineering methodologies is the most rigid?
A. Incremental model B. Waterfall model C. Extreme programming D. Evolutionary prototyping
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A. UML
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Which of the following is a notational system for representing object-oriented designs?
A. UML B. Structure charts C. Modular designs D. Dataflow diagrams
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C. Component architecture
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Which of the following is an attempt to construct software from off-the-shelf components as is done in other engineering fields?
A. Extreme programming B. Evolutionary prototyping C. Component architecture D. Open-source development
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D. Dinner guests and table settings
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Which of the following is most likely an example of a one-to-one relationship?
A. Subscribers and magazines B. Birth dates and people C. Planets and their moons D. Dinner guests and table settings
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A. Subscribers and magazines
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Which of the following is most likely an example of a many-to-many relationship?
A. Subscribers and magazines B. Birth dates and people C. Planets and their moons D. Dinner guests and table settings
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C. Dataflow diagrams
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Which of the following is not a feature of UML?
A. Use case diagrams B. Class diagrams C. Dataflow diagrams D. Sequence diagrams
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B. Architecture
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The use of design patterns in software engineering was adopted from what other field?
A. Business administration B. Architecture C. Biology D. Chemistry
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A. basis path testing
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Which of the following is a form of glass-box testing? A. basis path testing B. Boundary value analysis C. Beta testing
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B. Modularity
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Which of the following is a means of controlling the complexity of a software system?
A. CRC cards B. Modularity C. Specifications D. Beta testing
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D. Structured walkthrough
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Which of the following is a way of testing the design of a software system?
A. Entity-relationship diagram B. Class diagram C. Structure chart D. Structured walkthrough
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C. Class diagram
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Which of the following is not related to the others?
A. Structure Chart B. Imperative paradigm C. Class diagram D. Procedure
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C. Sequence diagram
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Which of the following is the method proposed by UML for representing sequences of communication between objects?
A. Class diagram B. Use case diagram C. Sequence diagram D. Generalization
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D. The number of instances each class will have
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Which of the following is not represented in a class diagram?
A. Generalizations B. The methods within a class C. The attributes within a class D. The number of instances each class will have
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C. Better late than never.
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Which of the following is least related to the Pareto principle?
A. When it rains, it pours. B. Birds of a feather flock together. C. Better late than never
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D. Testing
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The Pareto principle is traditionally applied during which phase of software development?
A. Analysis B. Design C. Implementation D. Testing
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B. Waterfall model
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Which of the following is the oldest approach to software development?
A. Component architecture B. Waterfall model C. Open-source development D. Extreme programming
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B. Data dictionaries
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Which of the following is not a tool for designing modular systems?
A. Structure charts B. Data dictionaries C. Class diagrams D. Sequence diagrams
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A. Functional cohesion
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Which of the following is a stronger form of cohesion? A. Functional cohesion B. Logical cohesion
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C. A module that only records deposits to checking accounts
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Which of the following appears to be the most functionally cohesive?
A. A module that handles all of a customers banking needs
B. A module that handles only transactions related to checking accounts
C. A module that only records deposits to checking accounts
D. A module that collects data for monthly statements