info chapter 11 and 12 quiz – Flashcards

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question
Which of the following is an example of application software?
answer
MS Word
question
A company does not have to install all of the modules of an ERP suite, but it might add functions over time.
answer
True
question
Which of the following is one of the reasons for the failure of technology projects?
answer
Inadequate testing of systems before deployment
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The more application software that is available for a platform, the less valuable it potentially becomes.
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False
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Information systems development projects fail at a startlingly high rate.
answer
True
question
Which of the following is an example of computer hardware?
answer
A video game console
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_____ refers to the practice of ensuring that an organization's systems operate within required legal constraints, and organizational obligations.
answer
Compliance
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EDI is easier to code and more robust than XML because it can be extended.
answer
False
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Microsoft's Xbox operating system provides Xbox programmers with a set of common standards to use to access controllers, the Kinect motion sensor, play sounds, draw graphics, save files, and more. Without this, games would:
answer
cost more.
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_____ refers to applications installed on a personal computer, typically to support tasks performed by a single user
answer
Desktop software
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SaaS offerings usually work well when the bulk of computing happens at the client end of a distributed system.
answer
False
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The marginal cost to produce an additional copy of a software product is effectively zero.
answer
True
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The cost of producing an additional unit of a product is known as its:
answer
marginal cost.
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Installing a complex set of an organization's legacy systems on third-party hardware can be a brutal challenge. For that reason we can expect most cloud computing efforts to focus on:
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new software development projects.
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Which of the following refers to a variant of utility computing where vendors provide the operating system and supporting software like database management systems but where client firms write their own code?
answer
Platform as a service
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Migrating from a commercial product to MySQL's open source alternative is relatively complex, as most commercial database products are based on diverse standards and the switching costs are rather high.
answer
False
question
A server running _____ can create smaller compartments in memory that each behave as a separate computer with its own operating system and resources.
answer
virtualization software
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Firms pay for the otherwise free MySQL software for the right to incorporate MySQL's code into their own products.
answer
True
question
For organizations with high-volume, low-maintenance systems, it makes sense to rent hardware clouds rather than buying their own systems.
answer
False
question
A manager should take a vendor's reputation and financial position into consideration while making an IT outsourcing decision.
answer
True
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