Geology 111 – Flashcards
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How would you expect sediment to change as you walk from shore into the ocean?
answer
Sediment generally changes from sand to mud to limestone.
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How are changes in sea level recorded in rock?
answer
Rock type changes vertically.
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How did sea level change to produce this sequence of rocks?
[TOP: Sand, MID: Mud, BOTTOM: Limestone]
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Sea level fell.
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How did sea level change to produce this sequence of rocks?
[TOP: Limestone, MID: Mud, BOTTOM: Sand]
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Sea level rose.
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How did sea level change to produce this sequence of rocks?
[TOP: Limestone, MID1: Mud, MID2: Sand, BOTTOM: Mud]
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Sea level fell and then rose.
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How did sea level change to produce this sequence of rocks?
[TOP: Mud, MID1: Limestone, MID2: Mud, BOTTOM: Limestone]
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Sea level fell, then rose, and then fell again.
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Which rock types would you expect to be deposited on top of limestone if sea level falls and then rises?
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mud followed by limestone
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Which rock types would you expect to be deposited on top of limestone if sea level rises and then falls?
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limestone followed by mud
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Which rock types would you expect to see deposited if sea level rises and then falls?
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sand covered by mud covered by sand