Gen Chem 1 test #2 flash cards – Flashcards
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Strong Acids |
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Hydrochloric-HCL Hydrobromine-HBR Hydroiodic-HI Chloric-HCLO3 Perchloric- HCLO4 Nitric-HNO3 Sulfuric-H2SO4 |
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| Strong Bases |
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Group 1A Metal hydroxides [LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CSOH]
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| Strong Electrolytes |
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Ionic Substances All Ionic Compounds All Strong Acids |
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| Weak Electrolytes |
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Weak Acids Weak Bases Group 1A metal hydroxides[LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH,CsOH Group 2A metal hydroxides [Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2. |
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| Endothermic Reactions |
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| absorb heat from surrounding and has a positive charge (triangle thing, H).....at constant pressure. |
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| Exogernic Reactions |
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Have a negative charge Heat moves out. |
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| Precipitation Reactions |
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Occur with the formation of an insoluble product. Occur when pairs of oppositely charged ions attract eachother and form an insoluble ionic solid. one product must be insoluble in water |
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| Precipitate |
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| An insoluble solid formed by a reaction in solution. |
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| neautralization |
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mix of an acid and a base produces a water and a salt
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