Federal Government ch3 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
In a(n) __________ system, local and regional governments derive authority from the national government.
answer
Unitary
question
When the states and the national government have separate but approximately equal responsibilities.
answer
Duel Federalism
question
Which amendment gave Congress the power to levy and collect taxes on incomes without apportioning them among the states?
answer
Sixteenth Amendment
question
Since 1990, the Supreme Court has consistently expanded the power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce.
answer
False
question
The Supreme Court ruled that the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was constitutional under the taxing clause.
answer
True
question
Under the system created by the Framers, the national and state governments share power and derive all authority from __________.
answer
the people
question
Which of the following is a power specifically denied the states by the Constitution?
answer
passing bills of attainder
question
Which type of federalism is characterized by a system of separate but equally powerful state and national governments?
answer
dual
question
The United States has always had a federal system of government.
answer
false
question
Which of the following is the best definition of federalism?
answer
A constitutional arrangement by which power is equally distributed between a central government and state governments.
question
A constitutional arrangement by which power is equally distributed between a central government and state governments.
answer
false
question
Which of the following is an implied power of the federal government?
answer
creating banks
question
What was the first major Supreme Court decision to define the relationship between the federal and state governments?
answer
McCulloch v. Maryland
question
The supremacy clause establishes that state laws will prevail over conflicting federal laws.
answer
false
question
Which of the following is an enumerated power of the national government?
answer
conducting foreign policy
question
Dillon's Rule states that all local government must be authorized by which of the following?
answer
the state government
question
Which of the following is a concurrent power?
answer
power to tax
question
Which of the following best describes progressive federalism?
answer
pragmatic
question
The __________ Amendment says that those powers not given to the federal government and not prohibited to the states by the Constitution are reserved for the states and the people.
answer
tenth