Investment Essay Examples

Metro Cash and Carry has enjoyed competitive advantages in multiple areas. MCC has benefited from being business unit of Metro Group, the world’s third largest retailer, which has provided ample sources of financing to the company. MCC introduced the C&C business model to the world, efficiently controlling operational costs by targeting small and medium-sized enterprises […]

The Coca-Cola Company “branded beverage products available to consumers throughout the world through our network of Company-owned or controlled bottling and distribution operations, bottling partners, distributors, wholesalers and retailers — the world’s largest beverage distribution system” (The Coca-Cola Company, 2010, p. 91). Coca-Cola uses two methods of accounting the equity method and the cost method. […]

Table 1 portrays the segmentation of the financial ratio into four categories, namely liquidity, asset management, long-term debt payment ability and profitability. Liquidity ratios are particularly attractive to short-term creditors as they concentrate on current assets and liabilities. Additionally, as a standard guideline recommends that the current ratio should be at least 2:1. When observing […]

The accounting rate of return (ARR) is a way of comparing the profits you expect to make from an investment to the amount you need to invest. The ARR is normally calculated as the average annual profit you expect over the life of an investment project, compared with the average amount of capital invested. For […]

India’s current economic scenario is characterized not just by a volatile stock market that swung around 10,000 points in 2009 but also by an increasing pattern of corporate mergers and acquisitions. This can be substantiated from the fact that there was a record number of over 867 merger events in 2007, with total capital surpassing […]

There are several major trends that we can observe in the cranberry industry for the period of 1945-1979. First, there is a steady production increase in each of the five-year periods: from 615,000 barrels in 1945-1949 to 1,546,120 barrels 30 years later. The production growth was caused by the increasing mechanisation of cranberry industry. For […]

Hotels of any size are costly investments to begin with. The costs involved in maintaining the property to the necessary levels to keep attracting customers can at times be very high. Capital expenditures projects in the hospitality industry are primarily focused on the achievement of customer safety and comfort in a clean, friendly, and healthy […]

I have chosen two organisations for discussion – Oxfam and Coca Cola. As a coalition of fourteen institutions, Oxfam International operates with more than three thousand partners across approximately one hundred nations, passionately seeking enduring remedies for poverty and injustice. This non-profit charity primarily operates out of Great Britain and America. Operating worldwide, Oxfam delivers […]

Ownership reform in public sector enterprises (PSEs) initiated since 1991 has as yet been quantitatively modest. It is perhaps too early to judge the effects of these initiatives on their financial performance. While the slow pace of the reform can be perceived as an opportunity, there is perhaps merit in carefully reviewing the policy in […]

Purpose The aim of this report is to give the figures concerning recent developments of Bon Appetit to present its achievements and plans for the future improvement. In the attached materials one can find a diagram, clearly showing the company’s performance during the last 3 years. The graph will also be analysed in the report. […]

1.What is a hurdle rate? How do you use it in a project evaluation? Hurdle rate is the minimum amount of return on a project the company is willing to accept before starting a project. It is used in project evaluation to evaluate the amount of return on the project. A common method for evaluating […]

California Plant Protection (CPP) is a medium sized security firm, which is considering expanding their business by buying a larger firm named Pinkerton. The first bid was $85 million but this was rejected, and CPP was informed that any bids under $100 million would face the same result. The key questions we have addressed are […]

Private banking is the provision of wealth management services; wealth protection for the high net worth individual. Private banking was designed exclusively for a select group of our clients – individuals whose financial needs are complex and whose time is at a premium. Private banking is done by major institutional banks known as private banks, […]

I. History of Refco Refco is a financial services company in New York, predominantly recognized as a broker of commodities and futures contracts. In 1969, Refco was established as Ray E. Friedman and Co. Refco owned greater than $4 billion in about 200,000 consumer accounts before its breakdown in October 2005, and it was the […]

Managerial decisions are often in line with corporate goals. These goals are determined by ownership structure, the motivation of owners and holders of debt, the nature of corporate governance, and the incentive processes (Gedajlovic & Shapiro, 1998). Among these, the focus of this paper is to look at the three internal corporate governance mechanisms, which […]

On a general perspective, SIA faces through financial and commodity risks, such of which comprises of changes in jet fuel prices, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and the market value of its investments. SIA uses derivatives to hedge against these vulnerabilities. Financial risk 1. Jet fuel price risk Like other airlines, Singapore airline’s (SIA) revenue […]

The main issue is that Kumara is starting his new project, Punching, after leaving his successful startup, Household. Punching is an internet-based customer loyalty program that provides website owners and mobile application developers with a tool to reward customers based on specific activities. In the past, early stage financing was provided to startups to help […]

As the financial manager of a large firm, your strategy is to procure $70 million in the upcoming year. One potential method for achieving this goal is through bond issuance to financial organizations such as mutual funds and insurance firms. Bonds are perceived as less risky than stocks, which could entice investors willing to buy […]

A corporation is an independent legal entity that can be owned by one or more individuals or entities. If Paul’s Cabinets, a business solely owned by Paul, cannot pay its debts due to a customer defaulting on payment, Paul personally bears the entire debt of Paul’s Cabinets. A sole proprietorship is a business owned by […]

The Cost of Capital (Abridged) of Marriott Corporation, concentrates on making decisions based on capital asset pricing model (CAPM) and the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) to measure the opportunity cost for investments. Dan Cohrs, the Vice President of Finance of Marriott Corporation, had to deal with making recommendations for the hurdle rates at […]

Role of FDI & FII in Indian Economic Growth It is essential to express gratitude to the individuals who have supported us as it plays a significant role in successfully completing a project. Life is an accumulation and discharge of debts, some of which are immeasurable. Gratitude alone cannot fully repay these debts, but they […]

CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND This chapter includes the problem and its background, problem statement, hypothesis, significance of the study, scope and limitations, and definition of terms. Introduction The banking industry has experienced substantial growth in recent years. The financial services sector is undergoing rapid and noticeable transformations. Previous methods of conducting business […]