EDIS MIdterm – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Which term from IDEA refers to educating students with disabilities in general education classrooms?
answer
least restrictive environment
question
Guided notes, graphic organizers and mnemonics strategies are types of which of the following
answer
content enhancement
question
In order for students to receive special educational service, they need which if the following
answer
classification in a disability category
question
The federal law that first extended civil rights to people with disabilities is which of the following
answer
section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
question
NCLB allows participation in alternative assessments for which of the following students/
answer
students with severe disabilities
question
Educating students with disabilities with children who are not disabled to the maximum extent possible is called which if the following
answer
Least restrictive environment
question
ADHD sensory impairment and emotional disturbance are disturbances are disabilities that are which of the following
answer
disabilities that may occur with learning disabilities
question
In order to move away from the remediation-only approach to instructing students with learning disabilities, teachers should move toward which if the following when teaching students with learning disabilities
answer
effective instructional design that allows access to and success in the core curriculum.
question
Typiclly what is the academic performance of students with emotional or behavioral disorders
answer
one or more years below grade level
question
The national joint Committee on Learning Disabilities has identified several weaknesses in the federal definition of learning disabilities. These weaknesses include all of the following except:
answer
No specific cause of learning disabilities
question
The first public school special education classes in the United states were for
answer
children with intellectual disabilitites
question
Which of the following changed all references of mental retardation in Federal statutes to intellectual disabilitites
answer
rosa's Law
question
All of the following are criteria for a diagnosis of intellectual disability except
answer
concurrent sensory disabilitites
question
an intellectual diability is usually defined by an IQ that falls below
answer
70
question
The difference between the AAIDD and the IDEA definition of intellectual disabilitis is
answer
the effect on educational performance is only mentioned in the IDEA definition
question
which of the following is not one of the five factors influencing human function as depicted in the AAIDD theoretical model
answer
academic success
question
Caleb isa student who needs limited and intermittent supports to function as school and in the community. Based on this knowledge, which of the following is mot likely to represent his level of intellectual disability
answer
mild
question
Which of the following statements about IQ tests is not true
answer
IQ test scores tend to be static
question
IQ tests are useful for all of the following purposes except
answer
determining objective for IEP
question
which of the following best represents a deficit in adaptive behavior
answer
12 year old chandler cannot cross the street without assistance
question
disruptive behavior that interferes with early learning of skills and tasks can result in which which of the following for students with emotional and behavioral disorders?
answer
scoring in the slow learner or mild intellectual disabilities range on intelligence tests.
question
Requiring that all students with disabilities participate in state wide assessments and that all students make adequate progress or components of which of the following.
answer
no child left behind
question
In the past students with mild intellectual disabilities were presented with which of the following curricula
answer
a slowed or watered down version of the general education curriculum that focused largely on traditional academic subjects
question
For students with learning disabilities, learning to read and reading for comprehension are which of the following
answer
the most common problem
question
a functional curriculum does which of the following?
answer
teaches academic subjects with a life skills or practical focus
question
In which setting is a special education teacher responsible for all educational programming in a subject area for 8-12 students with learning disabilities
answer
the resource room
question
The term handicap refers to which of the following
answer
a disability that leads to educational, personal, social, vocational or other problems
question
Individuals with intellectual disabilities may exhibit deficits in cognitive skills. All of the following are areas of cognitive function except:
answer
Behvior
question
Which term is more restrictive than exceptional children because it does not include children who are intellectually gifted
answer
students with diabilities
question
Difficulty with reading, writing, social skills,math and attention are all characteristics of learning disabilities. However, specific and significant achievement deficits in spite of adequate overall intelligence are considered which of the following
answer
the defining characteristics
question
a person's adaptive behavior is usually assessed by
answer
interviewing someone who knows the person well
question
which of the following adaptive behavior assessments includes questions about adaptive and maladaptive behaviors
answer
ABS-S2
question
Most students with mild intellectual disabilities are identified
answer
when they enter school
question
students with intellectual disabilities have ability similar to persons without disabilities in
answer
long term memory
question
Which of the following statements about attention and students with intellectual disabilities is most accurate
answer
they are slower to attend to relevant features of a task
question
Which of the following exemplifies learned helplessness
answer
darla has studied for spelling test but she refuses to write any of the words he teacher dictates
question
Carlos is a student with an intellectual disability. Mrs. Busby, his teacher just saw him copying from Jasmine's paper rather than attempt a writing assignment on his own. How can she help Carlos be more independent
answer
She should allow Carlos to choose a topic to write about
question
Which is not true about learned helplessness and outer-directedness
answer
they are an inherent characteristic of intellectual disability
question
what is the best example of self-determination
answer
gina asks to ride the bus down town with her cousin so she can learn to use public transportation
question
Social deficits displayed by student with intellectual disabilities include all of the following exceot
answer
inability to recal names
question
which of the following statements about challenging behaviors and students with intellectual disabilities is true
answer
students with severe intellectual disabilitis generally display more challenging behaviors
question
during the 09-10 school year, what percentage of school-aged children received special education services under the disability category of intellectual disabilities
answer
7.8
question
Deficits in self-care skills and social relationships are tow areas of which of the following
answer
adaptive behavior skills
question
Students with emotional or behavioral disorders often have difficulty with social skills. This deficit can primarily lead to which of the following
answer
fights and altercations because students lack the skills needed to handle incidents
question
Behaviors that include getting out of one's seat;yelling talking out, and cursing, disturbing peers, hitting, or fighting and not complying with directions are called
answer
externalizing behaviors
question
The presence of students with disabilities, impairing the academic skills of students without disabilities in an inclusive classroom is a concern of which of the following
answer
some educators
question
which of the following is the federal law that extends civil rights protection for persons with disabilities to private- sector employment, all public services public accommodation, transportation and telecommunications
answer
american with Disabilities act
question
which of the following were traditionally educated in self- contained classrooms in public schools
answer
Students with mild intellectual diabilitites
question
caregiver, provider,teacher, counselor and behavior support specialist are some of the roles of which of the following
answer
the parent of a student with disabilitites
question
preventive intervention is designed to do which of the following
answer
Prevent, eliminate, and/or overcome the obstacles that might keep child with disabilities from learning
question
Which of the following definitions of mental retardation represents a change from classifying intellectual disabilities on the basis of estimates of an individuals intellectual deficiencies to estimating the intensities of supports needed to improve functioning in the school, home, community and work environments
answer
AAIDD
question
What is screening tests?
answer
they are used with larger group of children to find out who might have a disability and need further testing
question
the difference in the prevalence rates of intellectual disabilities is largely due to
answer
differences in criteria used for identification
question
the two most common genetic causes of intellectual disabilities are
answer
down syndrome and fragile X
question
Marvin is a second grade student with a moderate intellectual disability. His teachers claim his gnome costume for Halloween was perfect for him. They said he is always happy and that he never meets a stranger. Recently his teacher had to stop him from leaving the classroom with a man who had come to fix the compute. Marvin displays characteristics of a person with
answer
Williams syndrome
question
All of the following are environmental causes of intellectual disabilities except
answer
communication disorder
question
Which of the following is a material screening test that can identify pregnancies at risk for dow and spina bifida
answer
AFP
question
a new test for genetic abnormalities that can be done as early as five weeks is done by
answer
detecting fetal DNA and RNA in the mothers blood's stream
question
WHich of the following causes of intellectual disabilities is preventable
answer
Lead Poisoning
question
Who was the first person to develop methods for education persons with intellectual disabilities
answer
Jean Itard
question
Which of the following statements about functional academic skills are true
answer
They are skills that are useful to a student
question
Which question is critical for teachers in determining which skills to include in a functional curriculum
answer
will it be needed when the student is 21
question
Which of the following statements about self- determination is least accurate.
answer
self-determination cannot be taught to students in elementary school
question
possible benefits of labeling and classification in schools include all of the following except
answer
focusing on the disability
question
collaboration,consultation and teaming are three ways for team members to do which of the following
answer
work together
question
Which of the following is a complex issue involving emotional, political and ethical considerations in addition to scientific, fiscal and educational interests
answer
classification
question
Which of the following is provided by response to Intervention
answer
early intervention in the from of scientifically instruction to all children in the school who are at risk for failure
question
Dias and faulty judgment about parents from culturally and linguistically diverse families can primarily results from which of the following
answer
teachers failing to recognize and respect differenced between their own cultural perspectives and the values and beliefs of families
question
Which of the following students would not need training in recruiting in recruiting teacher attention
answer
a student who asks subject oriented questions
question
Breaking down complex skills into smaller subskills or steps to make learning easier is known as
answer
task analysis
question
which portion of the IEP refers to how a child's disability affects his or her involvement and progress in the general curriculum
answer
the statement of the child's present levels of academic achievement and functional performance
question
Teaming primarily involves which of the following
answer
a group of people working together for the benefit of the child
question
a score of 70 or less on an IQ test indicates which of the following
answer
Intellectual disability
question
questioning effectively involved
answer
Using open-ended questions
question
Some students with emotional and behavioral disorders make excellent programs in academic areas when provided with which of the following types of instruction
answer
Explicit systematic instruction
question
Which of the following students would be identified as having difficulty with generalization of learning?
answer
Billy can tie his sneakers but not his dress shoes
question
During the practice stages of learning, feedback for students with intellectual disabilities should
answer
emphasize the correct rate of skill performance
question
An instructional strategy that incorporates student's familiarity with technology to teach needed skills in a variety of setting is
answer
ipod video modeling
question
which of the following strategies is least likely to promote successful inclusion for students with intellectual disabilities
answer
common recess time
question
A period of emotional crisis; a period of alternating feeling of anger, guild, depression,shame,lowered self-esteem, rejection of the child and overprotectiveness; and the acceptance of the child are which of the following
answer
the stages of adjustment of a child with disabilities
question
listening actively involves attending and responding to conversation and which of the following
answer
paying attention to content
question
the belief that the general education classroom does not offer the intense, individualized education for child with disabilities is the reason why inclusion is rejected by which of the following
answer
some parents of students with disabilities
question
An increases emphasis on collaboration between parents and teachers is influenced by which of the following factors
answer
parents wanting to be involved
question
Which of the following should include a statement of program modifications or supports for school personnel that will be provided for the child
answer
a statement of special education and related services
question
remembering that families know certain aspects of their children better than anyone else is a factor that primarily influences which of the following
answer
the argument for active involvement of parents in educational planning
question
who is the most likely person to raise concerns about a child's learning, behavior, or developmental differences
answer
a teacher or parent
question
which of the following provisions for parents is included in IDEA
answer
parent participation in the form of shared decision making
question
Mrs. O' Cain asks Travis to identify the middle sound in the word hit. Which phonemic awareness skill does this task involve
answer
isolating sounds
question
Travis is a third grade student with an intellectual disability. He has just been placed in Mrs. K third grade class. Students in his class are learning their multipication facts. Travis is eager to praticipate in class but instead of allowing travis to do the same activity as the other students Mrs. K give him a worksheet obtained from a colleague who teachers Kindergarten. Which of the disadvatages of labeling is exemplified by her actions
answer
labeling has lowered her expectations
question
All of the following are features of special education curriculum except
answer
Instruction is below the grade level of the student
question
all of the following contribute to disproportionate representation of diverse students in special education
answer
inconsistent parental involvement
question
effective home-school partnerships are characterized bu
answer
a climate of mutual respect and trust
question
principles for effective communication between parents and educators include all of the following except
answer
passive listening
question
which of the following is the most time consuming form of home school communications
answer
dialogue notebooks
question
why is it difficult to develop a clear definition of emotional disabilities
answer
norms for appropriate behavior differ across cultures
question
what is the kingpin in behavior of student with emotional disabilities
answer
noncomplience
question
Which statement about identification of students with emotional and behavior disorders is most accurate?
answer
young children are more difficult to identify
question
what is the foundation for effective behavior management in the classroom
answer
good instruction
question
Which principle of IDEA states that no child with a disability can be excluded from a free, appropriate public education
answer
zero reject
question
which of the following is a proactive management strategy
answer
allowing students opportunities to make choices
question
Teachers who exhibit diffierntial acceptance for students with emotional and behavioral problems
answer
witness anger and aggression without becoming angry or aggressice