question

any motor vehicle has to be inspected at least

answer

each year

question

If your driver license is suspended by the point system, it may be taken for:

answer

- 60 days for the first suspension - 6 months for the second - 12 months for the third

question

A supervising driver must hold a valid driver's license and must have had a license for at least

answer

5 years

question

An applicant for a Level 1 Limited Learner's Permit must pass which of following

answer

- sign test - written test - eye test

question

The penalty for a Provisional License holder who is convicted of consuming or having consumed alcohol or drugs is

answer

loss of license for a year

question

After successfully meeting all requirements, your North Carolina driver's license will be issued to you by

answer

DMV

question

According to the ____ Act, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on North Carolina's public roadways or lose your license.

answer

safe roads

question

Under the Safe Roads Act, drivers less than 21 will lose driving their privilege for one year if they have _______ BAC.

answer

any amount

question

The minimum amount of liability insurance required to satisfy the financial responsibility law in North Carolina is

answer

30,000/60,000/25,000

question

Your decision to become an organ donor should be

answer

- recorded on license - discussed with family

question

Before graduating to Level Two, you must keep a Level One permit for at least

answer

12 months

question

A red light indicates

answer

stop - remained stopped

question

A flashing amber light indicates

answer

you should proceed with caution

question

A green arrow indicates

answer

protected turn lane

question

Orange signs indicate

answer

construction

question

School crossing signs are

answer

fluorescent optic yellow

question

When an emergency vehicle approaches you using it's siren, you should

answer

pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle

question

It takes a train going 50 mph approximately ____ to stop safely.

answer

1.5 miles

question

Each year over ___ persons are killed in highway-rail crashes.

answer

500

question

A train's speed

answer

will appear slower than it is

question

Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of

answer

driver error

question

The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to

answer

$250

question

You must park at least ___ feet from a fire truck answering a call.

answer

100

question

Which of the following is NOT a necessary step when approaching a vehicle?

answer

check tire tread depth with a penny

question

The head restraint should be adjusted

answer

just above the ears

question

the routine care you give your vehicle is outlined in the owner's manual includes checking fluids

answer

Preventative maintenance

question

Tire pressure should be checked

answer

weekly

question

The oil should be changed every

answer

3000-5,000 miles

question

When seated properly, the driver should be at least ____ inches from the steering wheel.

answer

10 inches

question

Driving with the hands in the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock position

answer

- reduces excessive steering - helps protect the driver from airbag injuries - improves vehicle stability

question

The lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly

answer

across the hips

question

The side view mirrors should be adjusted so that while driving the driver can see

answer

vehicles in the other lanes

question

When seated properly, the driver's chin should be above the steering wheel.

answer

true

question

The steering wheel should be adjusted upward.

answer

False (downward)

question

When using the accelerator and brake pedal, the heel of the foot should remain on the floor.

answer

true

question

The rearview mirror should be adjusted to frame the back windshield.

answer

true

question

The driver should set accessories before putting the vehicle in drive.

answer

true

question

The following is the correct procedure for securing a vehicle:(1)stop, (2)set parking brake, (3)place gear selector in park, (4)turn off accessories,(5)turn ignition off, lock ignition and remove key, (6)remove occupant restraints, (7)check traffic and exit vehicle, (8)secure doors

answer

true

question

- allows a driver to select and travel at a set speed - works at speeds above 25 mph - should not be used on slippery surfaces

answer

Cruise control

question

Head restraints are designed to help reduce

answer

whiplash injuries

question

Pedal extensions are available to allow short drivers to maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel.

answer

true

question

When backing, the driver should turn the steering wheel to the right in order to back to the left.

answer

false

question

If the driver needs to adjust the defroster, he/she should place the steering hand at the top of the steering wheel temporarily.

answer

false

question

When securing the vehicle, the parking brake should be set before placing the vehicle in Park.

answer

true

question

Gears below drive, provide more engine power.

answer

true

question

Position one on the ignition switch allows you to use accessories with the engine off.

answer

true

question

All vehicles have adjustable head restraints.

answer

false

question

The turn signal will always cancel after a turn.

answer

false

question

When the daytime running lights are in use, the tail lights are not on.

answer

true

question

Safety experts recommend the use of headlights whenever the vehicle is moving.

answer

true

question

Ideal vehicle balance is reached when

answer

the vehicle is stationary

question

Weight transfer from side to side is known as

answer

Roll

question

Vehicle balance is maintained through

answer

- precise steering - smooth acceleration - controlled braking

question

One method of determining correct distance from the steering wheel is

answer

by extending the arm over the steering wheel until the top of the steering wheel is in line with the wrist joint

question

Steering input to the left will result in weight transfer

answer

right

question

Acceleration results in weight transfer

answer

rear

question

Weight transfer forward or backward is known as

answer

pitch

question

Braking results in weight transfer

answer

forward

question

Braking just short of lockup is known as

answer

threshold braking

question

The steering technique best suited for maintaining vehicle balance is

answer

Push/Pull/Feed

question

If understeer occurs, weight should be transferred to the

answer

front

question

The steering technique best suited in limited space maneuvers is

answer

hand over hand

question

Controlled braking should be done

answer

prior to evasive steering

question

One hand steering is recommended

answer

when backing

question

The vision used to judge depth and position is

answer

central

question

Line of sight is

answer

the distance you can see ahead in the direction you are looking

question

Your target is

answer

- a fixed object ahead - located in the center of your path of travel - 20 - 30 seconds ahead on an expressway

question

If there is a restriction within your line of sight, it is known as

answer

closed area

question

When driving, you should

answer

- glance frequently as far ahead as possible - check your rearview mirrors - check your sideview mirrors

question

Reference points are necessary

answer

to judge your vehicle's position ) because there are areas around the vehicle which cannot be seen from the driver's seat

question

With the BGE mirror setting,

answer

- a vehicle passing should appear in the sideview mirror before it leaves the rearview mirror - glare from the lights of a passing vehicle is reduced - a vehicle will appear in the drivers peripheral vision before leaving the sideview mirror

question

If the front bumper is 3-6 inches from the curb line, the line of sight will extend from the driver

answer

through the front window (near the mirror)

question

When the pavement line or curb appears to run through the middle of the vehicle's hood, the right side of the vehicle is

answer

3-6 inches from the curb

question

The lane position for a right turn is

answer

3

question

Blind spots are areas you cannot see in either your mirrors or peripheral vision.

answer

true

question

The pavement area in front of the vehicle which cannot be seen by the driver is about 3 car lengths.

answer

false (1 car length)

question

Blindzones are greatly reduced by the use of contemporary (BGE) mirror settings.

answer

true

question

In the contemporary (BGE) mirror setting, the sideview mirror is set to see the lane next to your vehicle.

answer

true

question

To correctly adjust the sideview mirrors using the BGE setting, the driver will need to place his/her head against the side window.

answer

true

question

The BGE mirror is always the best mirror setting.

answer

false

question

Reference points are the same for all drivers.

answer

false

question

The following procedures for preparing to move the vehicle should be performed in the following order:

answer

- Keep your foot firmly on the brake - Select proper gear - Check traffic - Use proper signals

question

When stopping on the right side of the road, you need to position your vehicle in lane position 3.

answer

true

question

When coming to a stop, it is a good idea to tap your brakes before applying full pressure to let others know what your intentions are.

answer

true

question

It is not necessary to stop when pulling out of a driveway if there is no traffic.

answer

false

question

It is not necessary to signal if you are pulling to the curb to stop.

answer

False

question

The reference point for stopping 6 inches from a curb is over the right headlight.

answer

False ( you need to stop when the curb appears to intersect the center of the vehicle hood.)

question

One hand steering is acceptable when backing the vehicle.

answer

True

question

The pivot point for backing and turning is the door post.

answer

False

question

To back to the right, the driver will need to steer left.

answer

False

question

The accepted procedure for backing straight is to place the left hand on the steering wheel at the 12 o'clock position and look over the right shoulder.

answer

True

question

When backing and turning, you should look in the direction you are turning.

answer

True

question

To read signs, you need good ____ .

answer

Focal Vision

question

The vision used to judge depth perception is

answer

Central Vision

question

Your field of vision is

answer

what you can see while looking ahead

question

A driver uses his/her _____ vision to detect the motion from the sides.

answer

peripheral

question

Which vision is first affected by fatigue, drugs and speed?

answer

peripheral

question

Your visual lead time should be

answer

20 seconds

question

When traveling 50-55 mph, a _____ following interval is recommended.

answer

4 seconds

question

Average foot reaction time is

answer

3/4second

question

The visual search pattern includes

answer

- the visual lead area - line of sight - path of travel

question

The distance needed for steering around an object is shorter than the distance needed to brake for the object.

answer

True

question

As speed increases, more steering input is need for vehicle response.

answer

False

question

If the line of sight and the path of travel are not the same, you should reduce your speed.

answer

True

question

A driver should establish a visual search pattern to identify potential risk situations.

answer

True

question

The average field of vision is 125 degrees.

answer

False

question

When driving, you should look

answer

- ahead - behind - to the sides

question

The decision-making process in driving is known as

answer

Evaluate

question

Looking for potential hazards is known as

answer

Searching

question

Steering around an object is an example of

answer

Executing

question

Determining whether a pedestrian may step into your path of travel is an example of

answer

Searching

question

Drivers preparing to turn left can help communicate this intention by using

answer

Lan pos 2

question

Which lane position provides maximum space within the lane on each side of the vehicle:

answer

Lan pos 1

question

Most crashes occur

answer

intersections

question

The vehicle should make its initial stop:

answer

behind the sidewalk

question

Experts believe it takes ____ positive performances to create a lasting habit.

answer

26

question

Habit levels of performance mean that the tasks are done in a sequence without thinking about them.

answer

True

question

Developing a procedure for driving tasks will help ensure performance at the habit level with acceptable performance.

answer

True

question

Drivers who have developed basic maneuvering skills are usually considered good drivers.

answer

False

question

Most crashes involving teen drivers result from improper search.

answer

True

question

New drivers can usually develop good habits quickly.

answer

False

question

In city traffic, a driver often makes ____ decisions per mile.

answer

50-60

question

Risk compensation involves

answer

recognizing potential errors or limitations

question

Risk is always present

answer

True

question

Studies indicate that drivers who do not wear safety belts tend to take more risks while driving than drivers who do wear safety belts.

answer

True

question

Young drivers do not need as much space around the vehicle as they have quicker reaction times.

answer

False

question

Driving behavior is based on risk perception rather than actual risk.

answer

True

question

Risk acceptance is a natural part of driving.

answer

True

question

Two factors the driver cannot control in risk management are the roadway and environment.

answer

true

question

Visibility, space and time are the driver's best defenses against risk.

answer

True

question

Drivers need a space management system because

answer

IDK

question

SEEit stands for

answer

search, evaluate, execute in time

question

In the SEEit system, execute means

answer

to carry out your plan

question

SEEit is a

answer

space management system

question

The RED vehicle (car A) in the middle lane has a closed

answer

closed yellow zone

question

The area around your vehicle that you can see while looking straight ahead is the

answer

field of vision

question

You should look ___ seconds ahead of your vehicle for an open path of travel.

answer

20-30

question

You should signal at least ___ seconds before a turn.

answer

4

question

The proper position to begin a right turn is

answer

3 feet from the curb

question

The correct steering for turns is

answer

push/pull slide (hand to hand)

question

While turning right, you should look

answer

at a target in your path of travel

question

A vehicle turning left with a green light

answer

must yield to oncoming traffic

question

Whether using the traditional or the contemporary mirror settings, the rear view mirror should be adjusted

answer

to frame the entire rear window

question

When setting the driver's side view mirror using the contemporary (BGE) setting, the driver should

answer

- lean his/her head against the left-side window - be able to see the lane beside the vehicle when sitting correctly to drive - be able to see a little of the vehicle in side view mirror when the head is leaned against the left-side window

question

Traditional mirror settings should be used

answer

if the rear window view is blocked

question

When choosing a spot for a turnabout, you should have at least ___ feet of visibility.

answer

500

question

Backing into a driveway to turn around is known as a

answer

2 point turn

question

In limited space with no driveways available, you may need to execute a

answer

3 point turn

question

This is a diagram of

answer

angle parking

question

When angle parking, the driver begins steering when

answer

the steering wheel is aligned with the first line of the space

question

When parallel parking, you should begin about ___ feet from the vehicle you want to park behind.

answer

2-3 ft

question

When parallel parking to the right, steer hard right and move back until

answer

both a and b

question

When parking uphill with a curb,

answer

turn your wheels away from the curb.

question

The safest way to change direction is a U turn.

answer

false

question

It is better to back out of traffic than to back into traffic.

answer

true

question

A no left turn sign also prohibits a U turn.

answer

true

question

The difference between a two-point turn and a three point turn is that you must back up in a three-point turn.

answer

false

question

When an area around a vehicle is not available to the driver, it is called a

answer

closed zone

question

The space management system we will use is the

answer

SEEit

question

To search effectively, drivers need to know

answer

- where to look - what to look for - how to evaluate what they see

question

The driver should search at least ____ seconds ahead of the vehicle for an open path of travel.

answer

20

question

In zone control driving, the driver monitors ____ zones around the vehicle.

answer

6

question

Your immediate path of travel should be

answer

4-8 seconds ahead of the vehicle

question

Searching ___ seconds ahead of the vehicle allows time to determine an alternate path of travel.12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle

answer

12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle

question

A vehicle positioned 6 inches from the left line is in lane position

answer

2

question

If the left front zone is closed and the right front zone is open, lane position ___ would be a wise choice.

answer

3

question

Staggered stop lines

answer

Neither a or b

question

Classifying traffic elements into four major groups helps organize a visual search pattern.

answer

true

question

Vehicle position is one method of communicating with other highway users.

answer

True

question

Braking distance and stopping distance are the same.

answer

False

question

The eyes don't tell the brain what they see - the brain tells the eyes what to look for.

answer

True

question

A 2 second following distance usually allows enough time to brake to a stop.

answer

false

question

A red traffic light is an example of

answer

closed zone

question

Before turning right on red, the driver must

answer

- stop - yield to pedestrians - yield to traffic approaching from the left

question

To cross a two lane roadway at 30 mph takes a gap of about

answer

1/2 block

question

To safely turn right and merge into traffic moving 55 mph, you will need a gap equal to about

answer

11 seconds

question

When stopped in traffic behind another vehicle, the driver should

answer

be able to see the rear tires of the vehicle ahead touching the pavement

question

You should not drive more than ____ feet in a shared left turn lane.

answer

150

question

Once you have reached the apex of a curve, you should

answer

accelerate

question

Intersections are the highest risk areas you will encounter when driving.

answer

true

question

Defensive drivers tap their brakes to warn traffic behind before stopping.

answer

true

question

Never enter an intersection until you identify an open space for your vehicle on the other side of the intersection.

answer

true

question

It is illegal to pull into a shared left turn lane and wait for traffic to clear when executing a left turn from a driveway.f

answer

false

question

Lane position 2 is recommended when approaching the crest of a hill.

answer

false

question

Excessive steering in a curve can result in either an understeer or oversteer skid.

answer

true

question

When passing another vehicle on a two lane roadway

answer

you should not return to your lane until you can see the front of the vehicle being passed in your rear view mirror

question

A vehicle traveling 40 mph will take about _______ to pass another vehicle traveling 30 mph.

answer

13 seconds

question

A vehicle traveling 40 mph, is going approximately

answer

60 feet per second

question

In which of the following areas is it illegal to pass another vehicle?

answer

all of the above

question

To safely pass another vehicle, start from a position

answer

2 seconds

question

When determining a safe passing area, you must take into account the closing rate of approaching vehicles.

answer

true

question

Without headlights, an approaching vehicle may not become visible until it is within 2500 feet.

answer

True

question

It is not necessary to signal before returning to your lane after passing another vehicle.

answer

False

question

Passing on a multi-lane roadway is usually safer than on two lane roadways.

answer

true

question

Passing is legal only when passing a vehicle traveling slower than the posted speed limit.

answer

true

question

Limited access highways

answer

all of the above

question

Expressways usually have how many lanes going in one direction

answer

two or more

question

The following is a characteristic of an expressway

answer

all answers are correct

question

Expressways have

answer

higher injury severity rates

question

Rumble strips are installed on the edge of roads to

answer

alert drivers who drift off the road

question

The interchange that allows a driver to reenter the expressway by moving across the intersection of the secondary road is

answer

diamond

question

The interchange that allows two expressways to cross with minimal disruption is

answer

cloverleaf

question

What is the maximum speed limit on rural expressways in North Carolina?

answer

55

question

HOV lanes are marked with

answer

diamond

question

A red X over a lane means

answer

no cars are prohibited in that lane

question

An interstate route with even numbers travels north/south.

answer

False

question

An alternate route that travels around the city begins with an even number.

answer

True

question

The solid yellow line on any roadway should be on the driver's left.

answer

True

question

Interchanges take the place of intersections on expressways.

answer

true

question

Expressways are designed for low-risk high speed driving.

answer

True

question

Expressways are designed so that traffic that is entering or exiting has separate lanes from faster moving traffic.

answer

false

question

Many signs on the expressway are designed to break away when hit by a vehicle.

answer

True

question

Non-motorized vehicles are allowed on expressways.

answer

False

question

Ideally, a motorist should try to enter an expressway

answer

At the same speed as traffic already on the expressway

question

If a driver mistakenly enters the wrong entrance ramp and is headed in the wrong destination(i.e., going east when he/she wanted to go west), he/she should

answer

continue on in that direction until he/she comes to the next exit

question

The correct procedure for entering an expressway is

answer

read ramp signs, search ahead and behind for gaps in traffic, signal, adjust speed, merge and blend with traffic

question

The most dangerous mistake to make when entering an expressway is

answer

not accelerating enough

question

At expressway speeds, you should maintain a following distance of at least

answer

3-4 seconds

question

You should increase your following distance on an expressway

answer

all answers are correct

question

The correct procedure for changing lanes is

answer

check traffic ahead, behind and beside you, signal, select gap, check blind spots, adjust speed, steer smoothly into lane, cancel signal

question

When exiting an expressway, it is important to

answer

all answers are correct

question

A lane in which vehicles exit and enter an expressway is called a(n)

answer

weave lane

question

Driving with the flow of traffic is the best way to maintain a space cushion around your vehicle.

answer

true

question

On expressways the far right lane should be used by faster moving traffic.

answer

false

question

Peripheral vision is affected by the speed of the vehicle.

answer

true

question

The best way to be prepared for a blocked lane is to allow for an escape route to one side of your vehicle.

answer

true

question

When being passed on an expressway, a driver should be careful not to decrease his/her speed.

answer

false

question

Passing on an expressway includes special challenges for the novice driver including higher speeds, passing on right and left, and vehicles and drivers on both sides moving into the same lane.

answer

true

question

The following should NOT be done on an expressway

answer

back-up

question

A dulled, drowsy, trance-like condition while driving is known as

answer

highway hypnosis

question

You should increase your following distance when you are

answer

- sleepy - being tailgated - following an SUV

question

The following may be true of driving on expressways through large cities

answer

traffic may slow without warning

question

If you miss an exit, you should

answer

continue on to the next exit and turn around

question

It is usually OK to make a U-turn on expressways.

answer

false

question

Driving in groups of vehicles or packs is a good idea, because there is "safety in numbers".

answer

false

question

Increase your following distance when driving in bad weather.

answer

true

question

Drive in the right lane on expressways to avoid conflicts with other vehicles merging onto the roadway.

answer

false

question

AAA is a good source of travel information.

answer

true

question

Construction zones usually have slower speed limits even on expressways.

answer

true

question

It is often necessary to make quick lane changes on the expressway in order to exit.

answer

false

question

Between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m., one out of every ___ drivers is intoxicated.

answer

10

question

In 1999, approximately _____ persons were arrested for DWI.

answer

33,000

question

Most persons arrested for DWI are

answer

social drinkers

question

DWI refers to

answer

- Drinking alcohol and driving - Using prescription drugs and driving - Using illegal drugs and driving

question

DWI-related crashes occur approximately every ___ minutes.

answer

23

question

Driving under the influence is a

answer

criminal offense

question

Driving ability is affected by

answer

BAC of .05

question

In 2000, ___ percent of drivers between 15-20 years old who were killed in crashes were intoxicated.

answer

39

question

Zero tolerance is the law in

answer

all states

question

Reasons teen give for drinking alcohol include

answer

- peer pressure - to have a good time - parents drink

question

BAC is

answer

Blood Alcohol Concentration

question

Which of the following will not affect BAC?

answer

exercise

question

Women do not process alcohol as well as men because

answer

limited production of an enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase

question

Food may reduce the effects of alcohol on the body by

answer

- coating the lining of the stomach

question

An alcoholic beverage which is 80 proof is

answer

40% alcohol

question

When you operate a motor vehicle on North Carolina's roadways, you have agreed to take a chemical test for alcohol if suspected of drinking and driving

answer

under the complied consent law

question

Drivers less than 21 with a BAC of .02 or above may lose their license

answer

under the use and lose law.

question

If your BAC is .08 or more, your license will be automatically suspended for

answer

2 weeks

question

One of the first things affected by alcohol is

answer

- aptitude - judgment - coordination

question

The body rids itself of most of the alcohol consumed through

answer

liver

question

It would take someone with a BAC of .045 approximately _____ to eliminate all the alcohol from the body.

answer

2 hours

question

Alcohol is

answer

a depressant

question

Tolerance is defined as

answer

need to consume more of a drug to reach a given effect

question

When attempting to compare alcohol beverages (beer, wine, whiskey), you must know the

answer

both A & B

question

Drinking and driving is illegal at any age.

answer

true

question

Alcohol must be digested before entering the blood stream.

answer

False

question

Exercise helps speed up oxidation of alcohol.

answer

false

question

Long term use of alcohol can lead to cirrhosis of the liver.

answer

true

question

Alcohol, when consumed, controls you.

answer

true

question

Time is the only effective way to lower the BAC.

answer

true

question

BAC levels as low as .03 have been show to affect

answer

- judgment - vision - ability to predict and decide

question

A teenage driver with a BAC of .08 -.09 is ___ times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash than a sober teenage driver.

answer

40

question

A drug is defined as

answer

any substance that changes the way the body or the way the brain works

question

Which of the following can affect driving ability?

answer

- illegal drugs - prescription drugs - over the counter drugs

question

When taking prescription drugs,

answer

check with the doctor or pharmacist for side effects

question

The second drug most often found in drivers involved in crashes is

answer

marijuana

question

The effects of alcohol on the body are similar to the effects of

answer

tranqulizers

question

When alcohol and other depressant drugs are mixed, the effect will be

answer

greater than the effect of the alcohol + the effect of the drug

question

As a person's BAC goes up, his/her field of vision is reduced.

answer

true

question

Most medications for colds or allergies will not affect driving ability.

answer

false

question

You can be charged with DWI when under the influence of prescription or over the counter drugs.

answer

true

question

If you feel fatigued while driving, the use of a stimulant is recommended to increase your alertness.

answer

false

question

The use of marijuana often affects the driver's ability to keep the vehicle in the lane.

answer

true

question

Most marijuana joints contain about the same amount of the drug TLC.

answer

false

question

When driving, risk is always present.

answer

true

question

Circadian rhythm fatigue is a result of

answer

the body's natural "down time"

question

The best remedy for driving fatigue is

answer

rest

question

The most common group of drivers who commit road rage is

answer

18-26 year old males

question

The trigger for aggressive driving is most often

answer

traffic congestion

question

Which of the following is NOT a good method of handling an aggressive driver?

answer

use your horn to alert him/her of your presence

question

Young people do not need to concern themselves with fatigue and driving as their energy level is higher than older people.

answer

false

question

You can get a ticket in North Carolina for aggressive driving.

answer

true

question

If you see others making driving errors, you should point out the mistakes to them.

answer

false

question

There are fewer occurrences of aggressive driving on secondary roadways.

answer

true

question

Aggressive driving and road rage are the same thing.

answer

false

question

If you suffer from night blindness

answer

you should not drive at night

question

Approximately ____ % of our driving clues depend on vision.

answer

90

question

If a driver is blinded by the lights of an oncoming vehicle, he/she should

answer

- reduce speed - look to the right - glance briefly ahead

question

One method for reducing glare at night is

answer

clean your windshield

question

Overdriving your headlights means

answer

you cannot stop in the distance illuminated by your headlights

question

When driving at night with low beam headlights, the maximum safe speed is

answer

45

question

In fog, you should use

answer

low beam lights

question

A wet roadway is most slippery

answer

when the rain first begins

question

- is caused by a buildup of water between the tires and road surface - results in loss of steering - results in loss of braking

answer

hydroplanning

question

North Carolina law requires the use of headlights whenever the windshield wipers are in use.

answer

true

question

Dirty headlights can reduce visibility up to 90%.

answer

true

question

The use of cruise control can help control a vehicle in snow.

answer

false

question

Bridges freeze before road surfaces.

answer

true

question

The use of the air conditioner will help defog interior windows.

answer

true

question

Nearly ____ of all flash flood fatalities are vehicle related.

answer

1/2

question

Hydroplanning occurs when

answer

a film of water builds up between the road surface and the vehicles tires

question

A danger of driving through deep water is

answer

- the roadbed may be washed away - your vehicle may stall

question

To dry wet brakes, you should

answer

brake gently using your left foot while accelerating with your right foot

question

The recommended antifreeze/water mixture is

answer

50/50

question

Dust or sand storms

answer

- can reduce visibility to ½ mile or less - strike with little warning - often damage oil and air filters

question

Bridges and overpasses can be even more hazardous during cold weather because

answer

these surfaces freeze before other road surfaces

question

If you begin to slide on a slick surface,

answer

look and steer in the direction you want to go

question

Buffeting results from

answer

high winds

question

When driving into a headwind, you may need to

answer

accelerate

question

Two feet of water will carry away most vehicles.

answer

true

question

Removing the radiator cap is advisable as it will help release steam and cool an overheated engine quicker.

answer

False

question

Kitty litter can help the tires gain traction on slick surfaces.

answer

true

question

As more streets and parking lots are built, flooding problems will increase.

answer

true

question

When driving through water, stay close to the shoulder

answer

false

question

A driver can lose control of a vehicle in 6 inches of water.

answer

true

question

Tire pressure increases as the tires get hot.

answer

true

question

Before starting a vehicle in snow, check to be sure the exhaust system is clear.

answer

true

question

Rumble strips

answer

alert inattentive drivers

question

Breakaway posts

answer

make impact with signs less forceful

question

Median barriers

answer

reduce headline collisions

question

Extruder terminals

answer

reduce hazard of guardrail ends

question

Crash attenuators

answer

liquid or sand filled drum

question

Message signs

answer

used to warn drivers of dangers ahead

question

ABS

answer

allows driver to steer while braking

question

Traction Control

answer

activates brake sensors, which don't allow the wheels to spin

question

Suspension Control

answer

adjusts vehicle balance

question

ESP

answer

activates when vehicle is not going in the direction it is being steered

question

A driver's first indication of traction loss comes from

answer

motion based sensory input

question

Which of the following will affect traction?

answer

- surface materials - surface conditions - weather conditions

question

Sudden acceleration causes vehicle weight transfer

answer

to the rear

question

Suddenly steering to the right will result in

answer

weight transfer to the left

question

Understeer results from

answer

loss of front traction

question

In skid control, it is critical that the driver

answer

- look where he/she wants the vehicle to go - steer in the intended path of travel

question

In rear wheel loss of traction,

answer

the driver should brake

question

A good technique to minimize understeer is to slow down before entering a curve or turn.

answer

true

question

In vehicles without ABS, a quick jab of the brakes may help control front wheel traction loss.

answer

true

question

Slight acceleration is helpful in an oversteer situation.

answer

true

question

Understeering results from too little steering by the driver.

answer

false

question

Oversteering results in a front wheel skid.

answer

false

question

A driver's first indication of traction loss comes from

answer

motion based sensory imput

question

Which of the following will affect traction?

answer

- surface materials - surface conditions - weather conditions

question

Sudden acceleration causes vehicle weight transfer

answer

to the rear

question

Suddenly steering to the right will result in

answer

weight transfer to left

question

Understeer results from

answer

- loss of rear traction - loss of front traction - quick acceleration

question

In skid control, it is critical that the driver

answer

- look where he/she wants the vehicle to go - steer in the intended path of travel

question

In rear wheel loss of traction,

answer

the driver should brake

question

A good technique to minimize understeer is to slow down before entering a curve or turn.

answer

true

question

In vehicles without ABS, a quick jab of the brakes may help control front wheel traction loss.

answer

true

question

Slight acceleration is helpful in an oversteer situation.

answer

true

question

Understeering results from too little steering by the driver.

answer

false

question

Oversteering results in a front wheel skid.

answer

false

question

The temperature light will come on in your vehicle when

answer

the coolant in the engine is too hot

question

When the alternator light comes on

answer

- your electrical system is in trouble - your battery has a low charge - turn off as many electrical devices as possible

question

If your anti-lock braking system light comes on briefly when you start the car,

answer

it means your ABS system is working

question

If a rear tire blows out

answer

the wheel will wobble and you will feel a slight pull in the direction of the blowout

question

If you experience a blowout, you should

answer

lift foot off accelerator and brake gently only if necessary

question

If, while driving, the accelerator pedal gets stuck and the engine is racing

answer

shift to neutral

question

If too much fuel and not enough air reaches the engine,

answer

- it will become flooded - there may be a strong odor of gasoline - the engine may not start

question

If you experience brake failure, you should

answer

- pump the brakes - shift to a lower gear - use the parking brake to gradually slow the vehicle down

question

If you experience power steering failure, you should

answer

shift to a lower gear

question

The major components of the electrical system are

answer

battery, starter and alternator

question

It is not good for the steering system to be turned beyond its maximum range.

answer

true

question

Springs and shock absorbers are part of the steering system.

answer

false

question

Uneven tire wear may indicate problems with the suspension system.

answer

true

question

Underinflated tires may lead to blowouts.

answer

true

question

Most new vehicles have carburetors.

answer

false

question

The anti-lock brake system engages every time the driver applies the brakes.

answer

false

question

A grinding noise when ABS is activated is normal.

answer

true

question

ABS detects impending wheel lock-up and thus allows the tires to keep rolling.

answer

true

question

When ABS activates, you should pump the brakes to keep it working.

answer

false

question

If your wheels are sliding, you will not be able to steer the vehicle.

answer

true

question

ABS was first developed for boats.

answer

false

question

If you feel the brake pulsating when ABS is working, you should immediately take your vehicle to a service center.

answer

false

question

If your ABS is not working correctly, a warning light will come on.

answer

true

question

Stopping distance may be longer on some surfaces when using ABS.

answer

true

question

ABS allows you to steer while applying maximum braking pressure.

answer

true

question

When encountering a bicyclist on a roadway,

answer

reduce speed and pass when it is safe

question

Moped drivers must

answer

be at least 16 years old

question

"No Zone" areas are

answer

- areas around a truck that the truck driver cannot see - areas where vehicles should not "hang out"

question

Most railroad fatalities are caused by

answer

inattention

question

Vehicles should display a slow moving vehicle sign when traveling at speeds less than

answer

25

question

Bicycles are not treated as vehicles in North Carolina.

answer

false

question

When following a truck, you should stay far enough behind the vehicle to see the side mirrors.

answer

true

question

Bicyclists are required by law to stay in the right lane at all times.

answer

false

question

If you have a driver's license, you can legally operate a motorcycle.

answer

false

question

North Carolina does not require a driver's license to operate farm machinery.

answer

true

question

Insurance that pays for the costs of a crash that you caused is called

answer

liability insurance

question

The financial responsibility law requires you to have

answer

liability insurance

question

The type of insurance which pays for the replacement or repair of YOUR vehicle following a crash in which you are at fault is

answer

collision insurance

question

A $100 deductible means

answer

you must pay the first $100 towards repairs to your vehicle

question

A vehicle that catches on fire is covered by

answer

comprehensive insurance

question

Which of the following affects your insurance rates?

answer

- age of driver - driving record - type of vehicle

question

Which of the following may reduce your insurance premium?

answer

- good grades - if you drive less than 7500 miles per year

question

If you fail to pay your automobile insurance premium on time, the insurance company

answer

must give you 10 days notice and then may cancel your policy

question

It is always a good idea to call the police if you are involved in a crash.

answer

true

question

When involved in a crash, you should to get names, addresses, registration numbers and insurance information from everyone involved in the collision.

answer

true

question

It is unlawful for an insurance company to raise your premiums if you are involved in a collision that was not your fault.

answer

true

question

If your vehicle is stolen, comprehensive insurance will pay for you to replace it with a comparable vehicle.

answer

true

question

Most young drivers buy new cars.

answer

false

question

Whether buying from a used car dealer or private owner, you should always inspect the vehicle thoroughly.

answer

true

question

A fresh coat of paint on a used vehicle indicates that the vehicle is in good condition.

answer

false

question

When buying a new car, you always have to pay the sticker price.

answer

false

question

The invoice price of a new car is the cost of the car without options.

answer

false

question

The Monroney Sticker Price shows the base price, manufacturer's installed options, transportation charges and fuel economy.

answer

false

question

When buying a new vehicle, you will probably get more money for your old vehicle if you trade it in rather than selling it yourself.

answer

false

question

When buying a new vehicle, you must finance it through the dealer.

answer

false

question

Green fluid coming from under the vehicle is most likely an antifreeze leak.

answer

true

question

Buying a used car involves more risks than buying a new car.

answer

true

question

A regional map will display

answer

several states within geographical areas that are joined to one another such as southeast, northeast, central, northwest and southwest regions.

question

A legend on a map

answer

explains what the symbols and markings mean

question

Most maps

answer

- classify the roads - identify rest areas - tell which roads have a toll

question

When driving on a long trip, you should take breaks every

answer

2-3 hours

question

If you are planning on driving 500 miles, your vehicle gets 25 mpg and gas cost $1.50 per gallon, how much should you budget for fuel?

answer

approximately $30

question

When planning a trip, you should have your vehicle serviced about ___ ahead of time.

answer

2 weeks

question

The symbol on the map for an expressway is

answer

a shield

question

If you are driving alone, you should plan to drive no more than ___ hours per day.

answer

8

question

Since most traffic fatalities occur between 5 am and 8 am, try to avoid driving during these times.

answer

false

question

Car top carriers raise a vehicle's center of gravity.

answer

true

question

When traveling on interstate highways, you can expect to travel about 100-110 miles every 2 hours.

answer

true

question

Your circadian rhythm down time is usually between 10 am and 12 am.

answer

false

question

A vehicle traveling 55 mph on the highway will get about 21% more miles per gallon than a vehicle traveling 70 mph.

answer

true

question

It is OK to dispose of brake fluid by

answer

taking it to a service station

question

Items that need special disposal are

answer

batteries

question

Passenger vehicles consume about _____ percent of all petroleum used in the U.S.

answer

31%

question

Quick acceleration can increase fuel consumption by 2 miles per gallon.

answer

true

question

Properly inflated tires help increase gas mileage.

answer

true

question

Antifreeze is a toxic chemical.

answer

true

question

Since tires are biodegradable, they can be disposed of at a landfill.

answer

false

question

Battery powered vehicles produce less pollution than gas-powered vehicles.

answer

true

question

Before taking different vehicle fluids to be recycled, it is a good idea to put them all in one container to save space.

answer

false

Drivers ed (Module 1-10) – Flashcards

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