question

the possibility of injury to people and damage to property or vehicles is always present

answer

risks

question

has three parts: roadway users, vehicles, and roadways (purpose is to move people and cargo from one place to another in a safe and efficient manner)

answer

highway transportation system (HTS)

question

people who use the HTS by walking, driving, or riding

answer

roadway users

question

includes all the mental, social, and physical skills required to drive

answer

driving task

question

is an organized system for seeing, thinking and responding during the driving task. (Identify, Predict, Decide, and Execute)

answer

IPDE Process

question

a method for managing space around your car

answer

Zone Control System

question

which means that you will constantly monitor other vehicles and roadway users around you, and you will not assume others will do what you think they should do

answer

low-risk driving

question

or crash

answer

collision

question

include costs for fuel, oil, and tires

answer

operating costs

question

include the purchase price of your car, any licensing fees, and your insurance. They are called this because they are not determined by how many miles you drive

answer

fixed costs

question

requires young drivers to progress through a series of licensing stages (learner's permit stage, intermediate license stage, and the full-privilege state)

answer

graduated driver licensing program (GDL)

question

the learner receives a permit to drive when supervised by an adult, licensed driver

answer

Learner's Permit Stage

question

the learner must have successfully completed the learner's permit

answer

Intermediate License Stage

question

the permit must be held for a minimum period-usually six months- of violation-free and collision-free driving

answer

Learner's Permit Stage

question

other licensed drivers, such as family members, may be asked to provide a minimum number of hours of practice driving

answer

Learner's Permit Stage

question

supervised driving may be continued to meet the required hours

answer

Intermediate License Stage

question

night driving is restricted

answer

Intermediate License Stage

question

passengers can be limited in age and/or number

answer

Intermediate License Stage

question

the intermediate license must be held for at least six months of collision-free driving. If the learner is involved in a collision or receives a violation, the intermediate license stage begins again from the time of the violation or collision

answer

Intermediate License Stage

question

penalties for violations are increased. Many times, violators are required to go to traffic school

answer

Intermediate License Stage

question

successfully complete the intermediate license stage with no violations and no collisions

answer

Full-Privilege License Stage

question

in some states, complete an advanced driver-education school

answer

Full-Privilege License Stage

question

all of the above

answer

Which of the following is part of the highway transportation system (HTS)? A. passengers B. roadways C. vehicles D. all of the above

question

actively avoid dangerous driving situations

answer

It's important to learn low-risk driving habits so that you can A. complete a qualified driver-education course B. get the attention you want C. actively avoid dangerous driving situations D. use the HTS

question

only with a licensed, adult driver

answer

If you hold a learner's permit, you can drive A. after you attend traffic school B. alone after you complete a driver-education course C. during daylight hours only D. only with a licensed, adult driver

question

fuels and tires

answer

The operating costs of driving include A. car insurance B. licensing fees C. the cost of a vehicle D. fuel and tires

question

drivers have a responsibility to preserve our environment

answer

The sign which reads "recycle oil" is important for drivers because A. the laws regulating the HTS require that used oil be recycled B. drivers have a responsibility to preserve our environment C. drivers have a responsibility to control driving costs D. GDL programs requires that you know how to recycle oil

question

stop

answer

If you're involved in a collision, by law you must A. get out. B. get medical attention. C. call your insurance company. D. stop.

question

discussing it with your family

answer

The most important action you should take before you sign the organ donor designation on a driver's license or photo ID card is A. getting a photography of yourself B. arranging for a witness C. checking the laws in your state D. discussing it with your family

question

auto makers to install safety features in all cars

answer

The National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act requires A. states to monitor highway construction and maintenance B. the federal government to set guidelines for licensing C. government agencies to regulate traffic courts D. auto makers to install safety features in all cars

question

signs that set limits or give commands

answer

regulatory signs

question

alerts you to hazards or changes in the condition of the road ahead

answer

warning sign

question

intersections, service areas, and other points of interest or information

answer

guide signs

question

convey information by symbols rather than words

answer

international signs

question

traffic lights, arrows, flashing signals, lane signals, and pedestrian signals are used to help traffic flow smoothly

answer

traffic signal

question

this means turning right after stopping when the signal is red. However, some cities restrict such terms

answer

right-turn-on-red

question

alerts you to dangerous conditions or tells you to stop

answer

flashing signal

question

lights hung overhead with arrows pointing downward indicate whether or not the lane can be used at that time

answer

lane signal

question

mounted near traffic lights, pedestrians should cross only when they face a walk signal or the symbol of a person walking

answer

pedestrian signals

question

markings on the roadway provide many clues to help you drive safely; gives a warning or direction

answer

roadway marking

question

can help drivers turn left into businesses in the middle of a block

answer

shared left-turn lane

question

are reserved for use by buses and carpools with at least two or three passengers

answer

High-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes

question

are short sections of grooved or corrugated roadway

answer

rumble strips

question

areas such as parking lots and very narrow streets sometimes have raised portions

answer

speed bumps

question

railroad crossing

answer

What does a round traffic sign mean? A. yield to other traffic B. railroad crossing C. stop D. pedestrian crossing

question

allowing others to go before you

answer

Yielding in traffic means A. allowing others to go before you B. coming to a complete stop every time C. expecting others to stop for you D. speeding up to avoid a collision

question

no faster than 45 mph

answer

(Speed limit 45) When you see this sign, you should drive A. 45 mph during the day B. at least 45 mph C. 45 mph at night D. no faster than 45 mph

question

orange

answer

What color is a construction zone sign? A. blue B. green C. orange D. yellow

question

make every reasonable effort to stop

answer

Your traffic light changes to yellow as you approach an intersection. In most cases, what action should you take? A. signal for a right turn and slow down B. go through if no other vehicles are coming C. accelerate to clear the intersection D. make every reasonable effort to stop

question

not allowed when the solid line is on your side

answer

A solid line and a broken line painted on the center of a two-lane highway means passing is A. allowed when the solid line is on your side B. not allowed when the solid line is on your side C. allowed in either direction D. not allowed in either direction

question

have the proper permit

answer

To park in a space that is marked with this symbol, you must A. reserved the space in advance B. not be able to walk C. have the proper permit D. not be able to find any other parking space

question

no-parking zones

answer

Curbs painted red, yellow, or white are generally designated as A. minimum-speed zones B. user-parked zones C. no-parking zones D. limited-time parking zones

question

turns the front wheels

answer

Steering Wheel

question

Some vehicles have options available to help a driver fit behind the steering wheel

answer

Adjustable Steering Position

question

used to select a gear

answer

Shift Lever

question

lets you maintain your desired speed without keeping your foot on the accelerator

answer

Cruise Control

question

located to the right of the brake pedal, is pushed down to increase speed

answer

Accelerator Pedal

question

slows or stops the vehicle. Depressing this pedal also turns on the brake lights

answer

Brake Pedal

question

keeps the vehicle in place when it is parked. In many cars, this is a foot-operated pedal located on the far left.

answer

Parking Brake

question

shows the gear positions of an automatic transmission (P, R, N, D, 2, and 1)

answer

shift indicator

question

this gear position locks the transmission. Your vehicle should be in this gear before you start driving. You should also shift to this every time you stop driving since the vehicle cannot roll in this gear. Never shit to this when the vehicle is moving. You can remove the key from the ignition only when the lever is n this gear.

answer

P (PARK)

question

this gear is used for backing up. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into this gear. When you shift to this gear, the backup lights come on. These white lights at the rear of the vehicle illuminate your path at night and tell others that you are backing up.

answer

R (REVERSE)

question

this position allows the wheels to roll without engine power. If the engine stalls while you are driving, you must shift into this gear to restart the engine while the vehicle is moving.

answer

N (NEUTRAL)

question

this position is for moving forward. To keep your vehicle from jumping forward, keep firm pressure on the brake pedal every time you shift to this gear. Some vehicles are equipped with overdrive. Overdrive is shown as a D with a circle or square around it. Driving in this gear saves fuel and can be used for all normal forward driving

answer

D (DRIVE)

question

the number 2 and 1 located to the right of D represent lower gear rations (some indicators have L2, L1, or D2, D1). These positions allow the engine to send more power to the wheels at lower speeds. You should use these gears when you are towing heavy objects or going up and down steep hills

answer

LOWER GEARS

question

always wear this when the vehicle is in motion; it is your best protection against injury in a collision

answer

safety belts

question

most vehicles have this; padded devices on the back of the seats. This help reduce whiplash injuries in a collision, especially if the vehicle is struck from the rear

answer

head restraints

question

This shows the view through the rear window of the vehicle. The left and right ones show the views to the side and rear of your vehicle

answer

Inside and outside rearview mirrors

question

there are areas around the vehicle that the driver cannot see

answer

mirror's blind spots

question

is usually located on the steering wheel

answer

horn

question

this switch may be located on the steering column or on the instrument panel. When this is on, both front and rear turn-signal lights flash at the same time

answer

hazard-flasher control

question

this lever is located on the left side of the steering column. Mov the lever up to signal a right turn and down to signal a left turn.

answer

turn-signal lever

question

one switch usually operates both the wipers and the washers to clean the windshield.

answer

windshield wipers and washers

question

is usually a knob or switch located on the left of the instrument panel or on the turn-signal lever

answer

light switch

question

is usually located on the left side under the instrument panel; releases the hood.

answer

hood release lever

question

warm or cool the inside of the vehicle

answer

heater, air conditioner, and defroster

question

are located above the windshield on the driver and passenger sides; helps cut the glare from bright sun

answer

sun visor

question

is usually located at the lower front or left side of the driver's seat.

answer

seat adjustment lever

question

shows how much gasoline is in the tank. It's a good ideda to keep the tank at least half full during cold weaher

answer

fuel gauge

question

this light or gauge warns you when the coolant in the engine is too hot

answer

temperature light or gauge

question

this warning light r gauge signals you when the oil is not circulating through the engine at the proper pressure. However, it does not tell you the amount of oin in the engine

answer

oil pressure warning light or gauge

question

if this light comes on, or the gauge shows "discharge" while the engine is running, the alternator is not generating enough electricity to run the vehicle. The alternator warning light indicates that the electricity is being used from the battery. The more electricity used, the sooner the battery will go dead

answer

alternator warning light or voltage mete

question

this warning light serves two purposes. First, the light reminds you to release the parking brake before moving the vehicle. Second, if the light comes on while you are pressing the cfoot brake or while you are driving, part or all of the braking system is not working properly. If this occurs, brake gradually to a stop, have the vehicle towed, and have the problem corrected

answer

brake system warning light

question

this instrument tells you the speed at which you are traveling in both miles per hour and kilometers per hour some wehicles have a digital one

answer

speedometer

question

indicates the engine revolutions per minute (RPM). Engine damage may occur if the RPMs rise too high while the vehicle is being driven. This indicated by a red zone on the gauge

answer

tachometer

question

indicates the total numebr of miles the vehicle has been driven. SOme vehicles have an additional trip odometer that can be set back to zero to measure the number of miles driven during a certain period of tiem

answer

odometer

question

is functioning properly. Keeps the wheels form locking if the driver brakes hard. If this light comes on while driving, it indicates a problem with the system

answer

antilock braking system light (ABS)

question

this light reminds you to fasten your safety belt before moving your vehicle. This light comes on when you turn the key. In some vehicles, the light stays on for a few seconds after the engine is stared and there may also be a beeping sound

answer

safety belt light

question

when the ignition is turned on., the airbag light comes on for a few seconds and then goes off. This tells you that the air bags are n proper working condition. If the air bags are not in proper working condition, the warning light will stay on

answer

air bag warning light

question

these indicators tell you the directon you have signaled ot turn

answer

turn-signal indicators

question

this light glows when the high-beam headlights are on. THis indicator usually appears as a small blue light in some area of the instrument panel

answer

high-beam indicator

question

the check engine light can either blink or remain constant, depending on the problem. A blinking light indicates a prblem to needs immediate attention. However, whenerver this light comes on, you should have the vehicle checked by a serivce techinician

answer

check engine light

question

many vehicles have a message center that provides drivers with important information. Typical reminders include check engine oil, low-washer fluid, and door ajar. Refer to your owner's manual for the meanings of the messages whenever they appear in the message center

answer

message center

question

converts the engine speed into power to turn the wheels of a vehicle

answer

transmission

question

connects the rotating engine shaft to the gears in the transmission

answer

clutch

question

the clutch is replaced with electronics that allow the driver to shift gears manually by merely moving the shift lever

answer

semi-automatic transmisons (also known as a "clutchless manual transmision")

question

they have blind-spot areas

answer

You can never rely completely on your rearview mirrors when changing lanes because A. they may not be properly adjusted B. they are too far apart C. they are too small D. they have blind-spot areas

question

have the key in your hand

answer

While approaching your parked car, the first step before getting in should be A. have the key in your hand B. bend down to search under the car C. check tire pressure with a reliable tire guage D. open the door carefully

question

release some braking pressure 1-2 seconds before the car stops

answer

To make a smooth braking action, you should A. release some braking pressure 1-2 seconds before the car stops B. jam on the brakes to lock the wheels and then release all unnecessary braking pressure C. shift into NEUTRAL 1-2 seconds before the car stops D. slowly apply pressure to the brake pedal until the car is fully stopped

question

you have to opportunity to repeat your actions often

answer

A parking lot is a good place to practice the first in-vehicle lesson because A. more time can be spent on advacned techniques without traffic B. you have the opportunity to repeat your actions often C. you need a big space to practice driving maneuvers D. you may not be able to legally drive on the street

question

9 and 3 or 8 and 4 positions

answer

To avoid injury from an airbag in your vehicle's steering wheel during a collision, keep your hands between the A. 9 and 3 or 8 and 4 positions B. 5 and 7 or 8 and 4 positions C. 10 and 2 or 11 and 1 positions D. 9 and 3 or 10 and 2 positions

question

will not keep unbelted passengers from crashing into you

answer

The most important safety feature shown here will prevent all of the following except that it A. will slow down your body gradually if you're in a crash B. prevents you from being thrown into the crash C. keeps you from being thrown out of the car in a crash D. will not keep unbelted passengers from crashing into you

question

is curved outward like the exterior of a ball, which allows a wider view of the area to the side and rear of the vehicle

answer

convex mirror

question

is when you turn your vehicle around to go in the opposite direction

answer

turnabout

question

spaces can be at the curb of a street or ina parking lot

answer

angle parking

question

is only used in parking lots

answer

perpendicular parking

question

is a method of backing between twon vehicles that are parked alongside a curb

answer

parallel parking

question

is some part of the outside or inside of the vehicle, as veiewed from the driver's seat, that relates to a part of the roadway

answer

reference point

question

the reference points on a vehicle that are typical for most drivers

answer

standard reference points

question

is an adaption of a standard reference point for your own vehicle

answer

personal reference point

question

is when steering should begin during a maneuver

answer

forward reference point

question

whenever you apply the brakes

answer

The rearview mirror should be checked A. at least once ever 10 seconds B. more often than searching the target area C. wherever you apply the brakes D. whenever you see a speed-limit sign

question

parallel parking is the most dangerous of all parking types

answer

Which statement is true? A. angle parking at the curb is safer than parallel parking B. backing out of a perpendicular parking space is safer than backing into the space C. parallel parking is the most dangerous of all parking types D. an angle parking space is the easiest type to get into

question

keep both hands on the steering wheel while backing straight

answer

When backing, you should A. only look over your right shoulder B. use mirrors to supplement looking out the rear window C. keep both hands on the steering wheel while backing straight D. keep your left hand at the bottom of the steering wheel

question

making a left turn

answer

The driver is using a hand signal (hand straight out) to show that she is A. making a right turn B. making a left turn C. going to stop D. slowing down

question

backing is as safe as driving forward

answer

Which statement is false? A. backing is as safe as driving forward B. reduce risk by backing into perpendicular parking spaces C. angle parking usually requires backing into traffic flows D. convex mirrors give a wider view than flat mirrors

question

the forward reference point??

answer

During a parking maneuver, you begin steering at A. the standard reference point B. the personal reference point C. any reference point D. the forward reference point

question

uphill against a curb

answer

The driver of this car has parked A. uphill against a curb B. downhill against a curb C. in an angle parking space D. in a parallel parking space

question

are places where roadways meet or cross. (cross, Y, T, or X pattern)

answer

intersections

question

this is the place beyond which you can no longer stop safely without entering the intersection

answer

point of no return

question

your front bum[er is even with the curb line or cars parked on the cross street, allowing you to search 90 degrees to the right and left

answer

safety stop

question

describes the privilege of having immediate use of a certain part of a roadway

answer

right of way

question

is the distance between two vehicles

answer

gap

question

turning right or left into lanes of other traffic

answer

joining traffic

question

is one that has traffic signs or signals to determine the right of way

answer

controlled intersection

question

a light that has just turned green

answer

fresh green light

question

is a light that has been green for a long time

answer

stale green light

question

if a signal-controlled intersection does not have a left-turn light you must take this turn, yielding to oncoming traffic

answer

unprotected left turn

question

when a left-turn sigal lets you turn left while oncoming traffic is stopped

answer

protected left turn

question

indicates that one side of an intersection has a green light while the light for oncoming traffic remains red

answer

delayed green light

question

has no signs or signals to regulate traffic

answer

uncontrolled intersection

question

a large white X-shaped sign

answer

crossbuck

question

crossings that are controlled with electric signals

answer

active railroad crossings

question

these crossings do not have flashing red lights or crossing gates

answer

passive railroad crossings

question

also called traffic circles or rotaries, do not have traffic signals, instead all vehicles move around a circular pathway in the same direction.

answer

roundabouts

question

both vehicles must stop??

answer

Two vehicles arrive at an uncontrolled interesection from different streets at the same time A. the driver on the right must yield ot the vehicle on the left B. the driver on the left must yeld to the vehicle on the right C. both vehicles must stop D. neither vehicle must stop

question

no oncoming traffic??

answer

Which of the following is required in order to make a protected left turn? A. a left green arrow B. no oncoming traffic C. a left-turn-only lane D. a large enough gap

question

railroad crossing

answer

(railroad crossing 2 tracks) This sign means A. 4-way intersection B. stop if traffic is approaching C. railroad crossing D. no turns

question

greater than a right turn

answer

The gap needed for a left turn is A. less than a right turn B. less than crossing traffic C. greater than one block D. greater than a right turn

question

you arrive at an intersection first

answer

You have the right of way when A. the law says you have it B. you arrive at an intersection first C. other drivers give it to you D. the other driver is on your right

question

allow drivers to make a protected or unprotected left turn

answer

This signal is used A. allow drivers to make a protected or unprotected left turn B. tell drivers when there is a safe gap C. alert drivers that cars are turning left D. protect fire trucks emerging from a fire station

question

yield to all traffic before crossing the intersection

answer

When you see a flashing yellow light at an intersection, you should A. yield to all traffic before crossing the intersection B. take the right of way C. stop, then enter the intersection when safe to do so D. stop and wait for it to turn red

question

yield to circulating traffic

answer

When entering a traffic circle, you should A. stop and wait until the traffic circle is empty B. yield to circulating traffic C. yield to vehicles entering from your right D. yield to vehicles entering forom your left

question

the numebr of vehicles you meet per mile

answer

traffic density

question

provides a safe distance from the vehicle ahead in most normal driving situations

answer

3-second following distance

question

high-risk situation; when someone follows too closely

answer

tailgates

question

to get ready to stop; hold your foot over the brake pedal

answer

cover the brake

question

when you cover your brake, make sure not to rest your food on the brake pedal

answer

ride the brake

question

or pass, a vehicle ahead

answer

overtake

question

your view of traffic on an intersection road is impeded

answer

blind intersection

question

slow down and look for the roadwork

answer

When you see a "Roadwork Ahead" sign, you should A. brake and be prepared to stop B. slow down and look for the roadwork C. look straight ahead D. look to the right

question

slow down and cross the intersection carefully

answer

When you see a flashing yellow light at an intersection, you should A. yield to all traffic before crossing the intersection B. stop then enter the intersection when safe to do so C. slow donw and cross the intersection carefully D. proceed since other traffic must always yield

question

large trucks have bigger blind spots than most passenger vehicles

answer

Which of the following statements about blind spots is true? A. They are eliminated if you have one outside mirror on each side of the vehicle B. large trucks have bigger blind spots than most passenger vehicles C. blind spots can be checked by looking at your inside rearview mirror D. blind spots cannot be eliminated by turning your head

question

under no circumstances?

answer

You may legally block an intersection A. when you entered the intersection on the green light B. during rush-hour traffic C. under no circumstances D. when other drivers are blocking the intersection

question

the line on your side of the double yellow line is broken??

answer

You may cross a double yellow line to pass another vehicle if A. there is a solid yellow line on the far left edge of the road B. the line on your side of the double yellow line is broken C. there is a solid line on the right edge of the road D. the line on the other side of the double yellow line is broken

question

get into a different lane

answer

You're driving alone and see a sign that reads "buses and 2 person carpools only" sign ahead. You should A. get into a different lane B. move to the left side of your lane C. increase your following distance to four seconds D. be ready to reduce speed

question

no faster than 65 mph??

answer

You are driving at the posted speed limit. Most of the other vehicles are driving 70 mph or faster. You may legally drive A. 70 mph or faster, to keep up with the speed of traffic B. between 65 and 70 mph C. no faster than 65 mph D. slower than 65 mph, to try to make other traffic slow down

question

this law states that you may not drive faster than is safe and prudent for existing conditions, regardless of posted speed limits

answer

basic speed law

question

is set on some roadways, such as expressways, to keep traffic moving safely

answer

minimum speed limit

question

is set for special conditions such as sharp curves and is often posted below a warning sign

answer

advisory speed limit

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